Changes for page LG01v2 -- LoRa Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/10/12 08:58
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... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 = **5. How to configure the Lora Gateway** = 236 236 237 237 238 -== **5.1 Accessthe Lora configurationpage** ==238 +== **5.1 Configure and Debug LoRa wireless of LG01v2** == 239 239 240 240 241 241 Users can access the Lora configuration page by running the following command, then select the option **''serial port setup"**: ... ... @@ -283,40 +283,26 @@ 283 283 ))) 284 284 285 285 286 -== **5.2 Example: LG01 **-**V2Peer-to-Peer** ==286 +== **5.2 Example: LG01v2** == 287 287 288 +=== **5.2.1 Introduce for the example:** === 288 288 289 289 [[image:image-20221104102736-3.png||height="282" width="723"]] 290 290 291 291 292 - The user canrunthe AT command to set the LG01-V2 RX window alwaysopenas a Receiver, The LG01-V2 can display thereceived data in thebuilt-in serverNode-Red, Hereare thespecificsteps:293 +In this example, there are two devices: 293 293 294 -(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisites: **(%%)The configuration of LG01-V2 and LA66 Shield must match and the LA66 Shield firmware is **[[LA66 Peer-to-Peer firmware>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]]**, users can use **AT+CFG** to check all configurations. 295 +* **LA66 Shield + UNO + DHT11**: The UNO will get the temperature and humidity and broadcast the value via LoRa protocol. 296 +* **LG01v2** : LG01v2 is set to listening the LoRa Channel which LA66 is broadcasting. When LG01v2 get the data from LA66, LG01v2 will plot the data in built-in IoT server. 295 295 298 +=== 5.2.2 Set Up LA66 Shield + UNO === 296 296 297 -=== **Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to LG01-V2, show it in Node-RED.** === 298 298 301 +==== **Set up LA66 Module** ==== 299 299 300 - (%style="color:red;font-weight:bold"%)**LG01-V**(%tyle="color:red"%)**2 asReceiver: (configuredas AT+RXMOD=65535,2)**303 +LA66 Module is loaded with the firmware **[[LA66 Peer-to-Peer firmware>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/Instruction%20for%20LA66%20Peer%20to%20Peer%20firmware/]] **and user can use AT Command to set up LA66 with below parameters: 301 301 302 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 303 303 ((( 304 -**LG01-V2 configuration:** 305 - 306 -AT+FRE=868.100,868.100 ~-~--> TX and RX frequency set: 868100000 307 -AT+BW=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz 308 -AT+SF=12,12 ~-~--> TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF12 309 -AT+POWER=14 ~-~--> TX Power Range set: 14dBm 310 -AT+CRC=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX CRC Type 311 -AT+HEADER=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Header Type 312 -AT+CR=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX Coding Rate 313 -AT+IQ=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX InvertIQ 314 -AT+PREAMBLE=8,8 ~-~--> TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8 315 -AT+SYNCWORD=0 ~-~--> Syncword**(0: private,1: public)** 316 -AT+RXMOD=65535,0 ~-~--> Rx Timeout and Reply mode, RX window always open 317 -))) 318 - 319 - 320 320 (% style="color:red" %)**LA66 Shield as Sender: ** 321 321 322 322 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -338,20 +338,10 @@ 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 340 341 - Aftertheabove configurationis complete,users can sendtest simulationdata tocheck whether the configuration is correct, In LA66 sheild serial console send:(% style="color:red" %)**(AT+SEND=1,hello world,2,3).**327 +==== **Set up Arduino UNO** ==== 342 342 343 - WhenLG01-V2replieswith ACK whenit receivesapacketsentby LA66 sheild.329 +(% id="cke_bm_1033249S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Hardware Connection** 344 344 345 -[[image:image-20221108164413-2.png]] 346 - 347 - 348 -In the real-time log of LG01-V2: 349 - 350 -[[image:image-20221108170314-3.png]] 351 - 352 - 353 -**Hardware Connection** 354 - 355 355 (% class="box infomessage" %) 356 356 ((( 357 357 **The DHT11 sensor connects to the LA66 Shield:** ... ... @@ -364,14 +364,13 @@ 364 364 [[image:image-20221108170731-5.png||height="588" width="441"]] 365 365 366 366 367 -==== **1. Open Arduino IDE** ==== 343 +===== **1. Open Arduino IDE** ===== 368 368 369 369 [[image:image-20221108172149-6.png||height="650" width="542"]] 370 370 371 371 372 -==== **2. Open project** ==== 348 +===== **2. Open project** ===== 373 373 374 - 375 375 Users can download Arduino files from this link: [[attach:Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-Node-red.ino||target="_blank"]] 376 376 377 377 Then click Compile and Upload to LA66 Shield, ... ... @@ -379,21 +379,66 @@ 379 379 [[image:image-20221108172432-7.png]] 380 380 381 381 382 -==== **3. Open the Serial Monitor to check the LA66 Shield data** ==== 357 +===== **3. Open the Serial Monitor to check the LA66 Shield data** ===== 383 383 359 +The UNO will now reads the temperature and humidity data from the sensor and broadcast it via LoRa wireless, 384 384 385 -The LA66 Shield reads the temperature and humidity data from the sensor and sends it to LG01-V2, 386 - 387 387 [[image:image-20221108174840-8.png||height="731" width="671"]] 388 388 363 + 364 +Sending out data as below. 365 + 389 389 [[image:image-20221108175113-9.png||height="556" width="998"]] 390 390 391 391 392 -==== **4. Import the flow to the built-in server on LG01-V2** ==== 393 393 370 +=== 5.2.3 Set Up LG01v2 === 394 394 395 -Users can import this example in Node-Red: [[attach:Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-node-red.json||target="_blank"]] 396 396 373 +Configure LG01v2 LoRa channel parameters so it can get data from LA66 Shield 374 + 375 +(% style="color:red; font-weight:bold" %)**LG01v**(% style="color:red" %)**2 as Receiver: (configured as AT+RXMOD=65535,2)** 376 + 377 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 378 +((( 379 +**LG01-V2 configuration:** 380 + 381 +AT+FRE=868.100,868.100 ~-~--> TX and RX frequency set: 868100000 382 +AT+BW=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz 383 +AT+SF=12,12 ~-~--> TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF12 384 +AT+POWER=14 ~-~--> TX Power Range set: 14dBm 385 +AT+CRC=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX CRC Type 386 +AT+HEADER=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Header Type 387 +AT+CR=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX Coding Rate 388 +AT+IQ=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX InvertIQ 389 +AT+PREAMBLE=8,8 ~-~--> TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8 390 +AT+SYNCWORD=0 ~-~--> Syncword**(0: private,1: public)** 391 +AT+RXMOD=65535,0 ~-~--> Rx Timeout and Reply mode, RX window always open 392 +))) 393 + 394 + 395 +=== 5.2.4 Test result === 396 + 397 +After the above configuration is complete, users can send test simulation data to check whether the configuration is correct, In LA66 sheild serial console send:(% style="color:red" %)**(AT+SEND=1,hello world,2,3).** 398 +))) 399 + 400 +When LG01v2 replies with ACK when it receives a packet sent by LA66 sheild. 401 + 402 +[[image:image-20221108164413-2.png]] 403 + 404 + 405 +In the real-time log of LG01v2: 406 + 407 +[[image:image-20221108170314-3.png]] 408 + 409 + 410 +=== **5.2.5 Plot data chart in LG01v2** === 411 + 412 + 413 +User can plot the temperature and humidity chat via LG01v2 built-in IoT server. 414 + 415 +User can import this example in Node-Red: [[attach:Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-node-red.json||target="_blank"]] 416 + 397 397 [[image:image-20221108180334-10.png||height="651" width="1141"]] 398 398 399 399 ... ... @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ 404 404 [[image:image-20221108180458-11.png||height="402" width="1137"]] 405 405 406 406 407 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**6. How users can access LG01**(%%)** -V(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)2 using serial USB(%%)** =427 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**6. How users can access LG01**(%%)**v(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)2 using serial USB(%%)** = 408 408 409 409 410 410 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LG01-V2 Connection:** ... ... @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ 442 442 == **7.1 How does LG01-V2 communicate with Lora shield (LoRa.h)** == 443 443 444 444 445 -This example describes how to use LG01-V2, LoRa Shield to set up a LoRa network 465 +This example describes how to use LG01-V2, LoRa Shield to set up a LoRa network, 446 446 447 447 [[image:image-20221103152238-8.png||height="251" width="654"]] 448 448 ... ... @@ -484,6 +484,44 @@ 484 484 [[image:image-20221101162527-4.png]] 485 485 486 486 507 +== **7.2 How does LG01-V2 communicate with Heltec LoRa Node** == 508 + 509 + 510 +This example describes how to use LG01-V2 and Heltec LoRa Node to set up a LoRa network, 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20221112161111-2.png||height="258" width="692"]] 513 + 514 +(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisites: The configurations of LG01-V2 and Lora shield must match** 515 + 516 +**LG01-V2 configuration:** 517 + 518 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 519 +((( 520 +AT+FRE=868.100,868.100 ~-~--> TX and RX frequency set: 868100000 521 +AT+BW=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Bandwidth set: 125kHz 522 +AT+SF=12,12 ~-~--> TX and RX Spreading Factor set: SF12 523 +AT+POWER=14 ~-~--> TX Power Range 524 +AT+CRC=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX CRC Type 525 +AT+HEADER=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX Header Type 526 +AT+CR=1,1 ~-~--> TX and RX Coding Rate 527 +AT+IQ=0,0 ~-~--> TX and RX InvertIQ 528 +AT+PREAMBLE=8,8 ~-~--> TX and RX Preamble Length set: 8 529 +AT+SYNCWORD=0 ~-~--> Syncword**(0: private,1: public), **the corresponding Lora shield syncword is 0x12 530 +AT+RXMOD=65535,0 ~-~--> Rx Timeout and Reply mode,RX window always open 531 +AT+RXDAFORM=1 ~-~--> RX data format**(0: Hex ,1: String)** 532 +))) 533 + 534 +After we upload the sketch to Heltec LoRa Node, we can see below output from Arduino. 535 + 536 +Lora Shield example: [[attach:LoRa_send_trial.ino||target="_blank"]] 537 + 538 +[[image:image-20221112162733-3.png||height="524" width="927"]] 539 + 540 + 541 +And we can see the logread of gateway as below, means the packet arrive gateway: 542 + 543 +[[image:image-20221112163119-4.png||height="808" width="560"]] 544 + 487 487 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**8. Supports**(%%) = 488 488 489 489
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,124 @@ 1 +#include "LoRaWan_APP.h" 2 +#include "Arduino.h" 3 + 4 + 5 +#define RF_FREQUENCY 868100000 // Hz 6 + 7 +#define TX_OUTPUT_POWER 5 // dBm 8 + 9 +#define LORA_BANDWIDTH 0 // [0: 125 kHz, 10 + // 1: 250 kHz, 11 + // 2: 500 kHz, 12 + // 3: Reserved] 13 +#define LORA_SPREADING_FACTOR 12 // [SF7..SF12] 14 +#define LORA_CODINGRATE 1 // [1: 4/5, 15 + // 2: 4/6, 16 + // 3: 4/7, 17 + // 4: 4/8] 18 +#define LORA_PREAMBLE_LENGTH 8 // Same for Tx and Rx 19 +#define LORA_SYMBOL_TIMEOUT 0 // Symbols 20 +#define LORA_FIX_LENGTH_PAYLOAD_ON false 21 +#define LORA_IQ_INVERSION_ON false 22 + 23 + 24 +#define RX_TIMEOUT_VALUE 1000 25 +#define BUFFER_SIZE 30 // Define the payload size here 26 + 27 +float tem,hum; 28 +char tem_1[8]={"\0"},hum_1[8]={"\0"}; 29 +char *node_id = "<GW01>"; //From LG01 via web Local Channel settings on MQTT.Please refer <> dataformat in here. 30 + 31 +char txpacket[BUFFER_SIZE]; 32 +char rxpacket[BUFFER_SIZE]; 33 + 34 +double txNumber; 35 + 36 +bool lora_idle=true; 37 + 38 +static RadioEvents_t RadioEvents; 39 +void OnTxDone( void ); 40 +void OnTxTimeout( void ); 41 + 42 +void dhtTem() 43 +{ 44 + tem = random(15,40); 45 + hum = random(40,80); 46 + Serial.println(F("The temperature and humidity:")); 47 + Serial.print("["); 48 + Serial.print(tem); 49 + Serial.print("℃"); 50 + Serial.print(","); 51 + Serial.print(hum); 52 + Serial.print("%"); 53 + Serial.print("]"); 54 + Serial.println(""); 55 +} 56 + 57 +void dhtWrite() 58 +{ 59 + char data[50] = "\0"; 60 + for(int i = 0; i < 50; i++) 61 + { 62 + data[i] = node_id[i]; 63 + } 64 + 65 + dtostrf(tem,0,1,tem_1); 66 + dtostrf(hum,0,1,hum_1); 67 + 68 + strcat(data,"tem_a="); 69 + strcat(data,tem_1); 70 + strcat(data,"&hum_a="); 71 + strcat(data,hum_1); 72 + strcpy((char *)txpacket,data); 73 + 74 + Serial.println((char *)txpacket); 75 +} 76 + 77 +void setup() { 78 + Serial.begin(115200); 79 + Mcu.begin(); 80 + 81 + txNumber=0; 82 + 83 + RadioEvents.TxDone = OnTxDone; 84 + RadioEvents.TxTimeout = OnTxTimeout; 85 + 86 + Radio.Init( &RadioEvents ); 87 + Radio.SetChannel( RF_FREQUENCY ); 88 + Radio.SetTxConfig( MODEM_LORA, TX_OUTPUT_POWER, 0, LORA_BANDWIDTH, 89 + LORA_SPREADING_FACTOR, LORA_CODINGRATE, 90 + LORA_PREAMBLE_LENGTH, LORA_FIX_LENGTH_PAYLOAD_ON, 91 + true, 0, 0, LORA_IQ_INVERSION_ON, 3000 ); 92 + } 93 + 94 + 95 + 96 +void loop() 97 +{ 98 + if(lora_idle == true) 99 + { 100 + delay(5000); 101 + txNumber += 0.01; 102 + Serial.println(txNumber); 103 + 104 + dhtTem(); 105 + dhtWrite(); 106 + Radio.Send( (uint8_t *)txpacket, strlen(txpacket) ); //send the package out 107 + lora_idle = false; 108 + } 109 + Radio.IrqProcess( ); 110 +} 111 + 112 +void OnTxDone( void ) 113 +{ 114 + Serial.println("TX done......"); 115 + lora_idle = true; 116 +} 117 + 118 +void OnTxTimeout( void ) 119 +{ 120 + Radio.Sleep( ); 121 + Serial.println("TX Timeout......"); 122 + lora_idle = true; 123 +} 124 +
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