Version 177.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/04/06 10:39
Show last authors
1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 **Table of Contents：**
11
12 {{toc/}}
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21 = 1. Introduction =
22
23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24
25
26 (((
27 The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 )))
29
30 (((
31 DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 )))
33
34 (((
35 DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 )))
37
38 (((
39 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 )))
41
42 (((
43 DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44
45
46 )))
47
48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49
50
51 == 1.2 Specifications ==
52
53
54 (((
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 )))
57
58 (((
59 (((
60 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 )))
62 )))
63
64 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
65 * 64MB RAM
66 * 16MB Flash
67
68 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
69
70 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
71 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
72 * LoRaWAN Wireless
73 * Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
74 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
75 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
76 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
77 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
78
79 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
80
81 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
82 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
83 * Tx power:
84 ** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db     mcs0 : 17db
85 ** 11b tx power: 18db
86 ** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
87 ** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
88 * Wifi Sensitivity
89 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
90 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
91
92 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93
94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
97 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
101 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
102
103 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
104
105 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
106 * Standard Size SIM Slot
107 * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
108 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
109 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
110 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
111
112 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
113
114 * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
115 * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
116 * Thermal cut off.
117 * Short circuit protection.
118 * Over current protection
119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 * Enhanced surge protection
121
122
123 == 1.3 Features ==
124
125
126 * Open Source Embedded Linux system
127 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
128 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
129 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
130 * Support MQTTS
131 * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 * LoRaWAN packet filtering
134 * Far seeing LED indicator
135 * Built-in GPS module for location & timing
136 * External fiber glass antenna
137 * Auto-Provision
138 * Remote Monitoring
139 * 802.3af PoE
140 * IP65
141 * Lighting Protection
142 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
143 * Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144
145
146 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147
148
149 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
150
151
152 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153
154
155 [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
156
157
158 == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159
160
161 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
162
163
164 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
165
166 (((
167 (((
168 * (((
169 (% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
170 )))
171 )))
172
173 * (((
174 (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
175 )))
176 * (((
177 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178
179
180
181 )))
182 )))
183
184 == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
185
186
187 DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
188
189
190 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
191
192 **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193
194
195 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
196
197 **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
198
199
200 == 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
201
202
203 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
204
205
206 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
207
208
209 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210
211
212 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
213
214
215 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
216
217 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
218
219
220 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
221
222
223 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
224
225
226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227
228
229 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
230
231 (((
232 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
233
234
235 )))
236
237 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
238
239
240 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
241
242
243 (((
244 (((
245 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 )))
247
248
249 )))
250
251 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
252
253
254 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
255
256
257 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
258
259
260 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261
262
263 (((
264 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
265 )))
266
267
268 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
269
270
271 **Web Interface**
272
273 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
274
275 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
276
277 or
278
279 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
280
281
282 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
283
284 The account details for Web Login are:
285
286 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
287
288 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
289
290
291 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
292
293
294 = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295
296 == 3.1 Overview ==
297
298
299 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
300
301 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
302 * **WiFi Client Mode**
303 * **WiFi AP Mode**
304 * **Cellular Mode**
305
306
307 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
308
309
310 (((
311 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
312
313
314 )))
315
316 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
317
318
319 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320
321
322 (((
323 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
324 )))
325
326 (((
327 (((
328 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329
330
331 )))
332 )))
333
334 [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
335
336
337 (((
338 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
339
340
341 )))
342
343 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
344
345
346 (((
347 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
348 )))
349
350 (((
351 (((
352 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
353
354
355 )))
356 )))
357
358 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
359
360
361 (((
362 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
363
364
365 )))
366
367 (((
368 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
369
370
371 )))
372
373 (((
374 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
375
376
377 )))
378
379 (((
380 [[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
381
382
383 )))
384
385 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
386
387
388 == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
389
390
391 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
392
393 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
394 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
395 * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
396
397 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
398
399
400 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401
402
403 (((
404 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405
406
407 )))
408
409 (((
410 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
411 )))
412
413 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
414
415 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
416
417
418 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
419
420
421 (((
422 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
423
424
425 )))
426
427 (((
428 (((
429 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
430 )))
431 )))
432
433 (((
434 [[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
435 )))
436
437 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
438
439
440
441 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
442
443
444 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
445
446
447 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
448
449
450
451 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
452
453
454 (((
455 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
456
457
458 )))
459
460 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
461
462
463 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
464 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
465 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
466 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
467
468 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
469
470
471 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
472
473 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
474
475
476 Open the following page:
477
478 [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
479
480
481 [[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
482
483
484 (((
485 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
486
487
488 )))
489
490 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
491
492
493 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
494
495
496 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
497
498
499 (((
500 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
501 )))
502
503 (((
504 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
505 )))
506
507 (((
508 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
509
510
511 )))
512
513 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
514
515
516 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
517
518
519 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
520
521 [[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
522
523
524 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
525
526 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
527
528
529 == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
530
531
532 (((
533 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
534 )))
535
536
537 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
538
539
540 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
541
542 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
543
544
545 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
546
547
548 (((
549 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
550 )))
551
552 (((
553 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
554 )))
555
556 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
557
558 (((
559 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
560 )))
561
562 (((
563 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
564 )))
565
566 * **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
567 * **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
568 * **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
569
570 (((
571
572
573 (((
574 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
575 )))
576 )))
577
578 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
579
580
581 (((
582 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
583
584
585 )))
586
587 (((
588 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
589 )))
590
591 (((
592 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
593 )))
594
595
596 [[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
597
598 Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
599
600
601 Start Register the end device
602
603 [[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
604
605 (((
606 Select OTAA activation mode
607
608
609 )))
610
611 (((
612 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
613 )))
614
615 [[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
616
617
618
619 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
620
621 [[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
622
623
624
625 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
626
627
628 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
629
630
631 (((
632 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
633
634
635 )))
636
637 (((
638 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
639
640
641 )))
642
643 (((
644 (% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
645
646
647 )))
648
649 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
650
651
652 = 5. Web Configure Pages =
653
654 == 5.1 Home ==
655
656
657 Shows the system running status.
658
659
660 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
661
662
663 == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
664
665 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
666
667
668 (((
669 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
670 )))
671
672 (((
673 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
674 )))
675
676 * (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
677 * (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
678
679 (((
680
681
682 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
683
684
685 )))
686
687 [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
688
689
690 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
691
692
693 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
694
695
696 (((
697 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
698 )))
699
700 * No internet connection.
701 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
702
703 (((
704 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
705
706
707 )))
708
709 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
710
711
712 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
713
714 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
715
716
717 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
718
719
720 [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
721
722
723 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
724
725 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
726
727 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
728
729 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
730
731
732 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
733
734
735 [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
736
737
738 (((
739 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
740
741
742 )))
743
744 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
745
746
747 (((
748 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
749 )))
750
751 (((
752 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
753
754
755 )))
756
757 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
758
759
760 == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
761
762
763 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
764
765 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
766
767
768 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
769
770
771 == 5.5 System ==
772
773 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
774
775
776 Shows the system info:
777
778
779 [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
780
781
782 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
783
784
785 [[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
786
787
788 (((
789 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
790 )))
791
792 (((
793 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
794 )))
795
796 (((
797 This page can be used to set the password for them.
798 )))
799
800 (((
801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
802 )))
803
804 (((
805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
806
807
808 )))
809
810 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
811
812
813 [[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
814
815
816 (((
817 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
818 )))
819
820 (((
821 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
822 )))
823
824 (((
825 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
826
827
828 )))
829
830 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
831
832
833 DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
834
835
836 [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
837
838
839 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
840
841
842 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
843
844
845 [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
846
847
848 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
849
850
851 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
852
853
854 [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
855
856
857 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
858
859
860 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
861
862
863 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
864
865 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
866
867 [[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
868
869
870 Please see this document for detail:
871
872 (((
873 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
874 )))
875
876
877 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
878
879 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
880
881
882 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
883
884
885 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
886
887 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
888
889 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
890
891
892 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
893
894 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
895
896 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
897
898 (((
899 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
900 )))
901
902 (((
903 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
904 )))
905
906 [[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
907
908 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
909
910
911 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
912
913 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
914
915 [[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
916
917 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
918
919 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
920
921 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
922
923
924 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
925
926
927 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
928
929
930 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
931
932 (((
933
934 )))
935
936 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
937
938
939 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
940
941
942 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
943
944
945 == 5.6 LogRead ==
946
947 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
948
949 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
950
951 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
952
953
954 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
955
956
957 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
958
959
960 Show the system log
961
962
963 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
964
965
966 = 6. More features =
967
968
969
970 == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
971
972
973 Drop unwanted packets.
974
975 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
976
977
978 == 6.2 Remote Access ==
979
980
981 Remote Access Devices for management.
982
983 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
984
985
986 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
987
988
989 Decode ABP:
990
991 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
992
993
994 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
995
996
997 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
998
999 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1000
1001
1002 == 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1003
1004
1005 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1006
1007 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1008
1009 Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
1010
1011
1012 If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1013
1014 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1015
1016 Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1017
1018
1019 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1020
1021 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1022
1023
1024 == 6.6 More instructions ==
1025
1026
1027 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1028
1029
1030 = 7. Linux System =
1031
1032
1033 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1034
1035
1036 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1037
1038
1039 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1040
1041 IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1042
1043 Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1044
1045 User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1046
1047 Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1048
1049 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1050
1051 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1052
1053 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1054
1055
1056 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1057
1058
1059 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1060
1061
1062 (((
1063 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1064 )))
1065
1066 (((
1067 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
1068 )))
1069
1070 (((
1071 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1072
1073
1074 )))
1075
1076 (((
1077 Screenshot is as below:
1078 )))
1079
1080 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1081
1082
1083 == 7.3 File System ==
1084
1085
1086 (((
1087 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1088 )))
1089
1090 (((
1091 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
1092 )))
1093
1094 (((
1095 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
1096 )))
1097
1098
1099 == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1100
1101
1102 (((
1103 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1104 )))
1105
1106 (((
1107 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1108 )))
1109
1110 (((
1111 **In Linux Console run:**
1112 )))
1113
1114 (((
1115 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1116 )))
1117
1118 (((
1119 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1120 )))
1121
1122 (((
1123 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
1124 )))
1125
1126 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
1127
1128
1129 (((
1130 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
1131 )))
1132
1133 (((
1134 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1135 )))
1136
1137 (((
1138 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1139 )))
1140
1141 (((
1142 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1143 )))
1144
1145 (((
1146 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1147 )))
1148
1149 (((
1150 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1151 )))
1152
1153 (((
1154 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1155
1156
1157 )))
1158
1159 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1160
1161
1162 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1163
1164 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1165
1166 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1167
1168 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1169
1170 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1171
1172
1173 (((
1174 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1175 )))
1176
1177
1178 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1179
1180
1181 (((
1182 Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1183 )))
1184
1185 (((
1186 Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1187 )))
1188
1189
1190 (((
1191 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1192 )))
1193
1194
1195 (((
1196 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1197
1198
1199 )))
1200
1201 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1202
1203
1204 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1205
1206
1207 (((
1208 SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1209 )))
1210
1211 (((
1212 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1213 )))
1214
1215
1216 (((
1217 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1218 )))
1219
1220
1221 = 9. OTA System Update =
1222
1223
1224 DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1225
1226
1227 = 10. FAQ =
1228
1229 == 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1230
1231
1232 (((
1233 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1234 )))
1235
1236 (((
1237
1238 )))
1239
1240 == 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1241
1242
1243 (((
1244 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1245 )))
1246
1247
1248 == 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1249
1250
1251 (((
1252 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1253 )))
1254
1255 (((
1256 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1257 )))
1258
1259
1260 == 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1261
1262
1263 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1264
1265
1266 = 11. Trouble Shooting =
1267
1268 == 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1269
1270
1271 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1272
1273 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1274
1275 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1276
1277 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
1278
1279 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1280
1281 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1282
1283 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1284
1285 (((
1286 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1287 )))
1288
1289 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1290
1291
1292 == 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1293
1294
1295 (((
1296 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1297 )))
1298
1299 (((
1300
1301 )))
1302
1303 == 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1304
1305
1306 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1307
1308
1309 (((
1310 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1311
1312
1313 )))
1314
1315 (((
1316 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1317 )))
1318
1319
1320 (((
1321 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1322 )))
1323
1324 (((
1325 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1326 )))
1327
1328 (((
1329 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1330 )))
1331
1332 (((
1333
1334
1335 As below photo:
1336
1337
1338 )))
1339
1340 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1341
1342
1343 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1344
1345
1346 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1347
1348
1349 = 12. Order Info =
1350
1351
1352 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1353
1354 (% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1355
1356 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1357 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1358
1359 (% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1360
1361 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1362 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1363 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1364 * (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1365
1366 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1367
1368
1369 = 13. Packing Info =
1370
1371
1372 (((
1373 **Package Includes**:
1374 )))
1375
1376 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1377 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1378 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1379
1380 (((
1381 **Dimension and weight**:
1382 )))
1383
1384 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1385 * Weight: 450g
1386 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1387 * Weight: 2.5kg
1388
1389 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1390
1391
1392 = 14. Support =
1393
1394
1395 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1396 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1397 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1398 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1399
1400

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0