Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,74 +1,48 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 7 7 11 +Table of Contents 8 8 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 -**Table of Contents:** 14 - 15 15 {{toc/}} 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 - 24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - 28 28 = 1. Introduction = 29 29 30 30 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 31 31 22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 35 -))) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 36 36 37 -((( 38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 39 -))) 26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 40 40 41 -((( 42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 43 -))) 44 - 45 -((( 46 46 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 47 -))) 48 48 49 -((( 50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 51 51 52 - 53 -))) 32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 54 54 55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 56 56 57 - 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == 59 59 37 +**Hardware System:** 60 60 61 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Hardware System:**39 + Linux Part: 62 62 63 -((( 64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:** 65 -))) 66 - 67 67 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 68 68 * 64MB RAM 69 69 * 16MB Flash 70 70 71 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**45 +**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 74 74 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ 79 79 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 80 80 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 81 81 82 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**56 +**WiFi Spec:** 83 83 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 85 85 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ 92 92 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 95 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**69 +**LoRa Spec:** 96 96 97 97 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 98 98 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 104 104 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 105 105 106 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**80 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 107 107 108 108 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 109 109 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ 112 112 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 113 113 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 114 114 115 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**89 +**Power over Ethernet:** 116 116 117 117 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. 118 118 * Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. ... ... @@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ 122 122 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 123 123 * Enhanced surge protection 124 124 125 - 126 - 127 127 == 1.3 Features == 128 128 129 129 * Open Source Embedded Linux system ... ... @@ -143,11 +143,9 @@ 143 143 * Lighting Protection 144 144 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 145 145 146 - 147 - 148 148 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 149 149 150 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 16" width="716"]]120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 151 151 152 152 153 153 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -174,12 +174,10 @@ 174 174 ))) 175 175 * ((( 176 176 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 177 - 178 - 179 - 180 180 ))) 181 181 ))) 182 182 150 + 183 183 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 184 184 185 185 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ 191 191 192 192 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 193 193 194 - 195 195 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 196 196 197 197 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ 198 198 199 199 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 200 200 168 + 201 201 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 202 202 203 203 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -204,11 +204,8 @@ 204 204 205 205 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 206 206 207 -((( 208 208 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 209 209 210 - 211 -))) 212 212 213 213 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 214 214 ... ... @@ -215,11 +215,8 @@ 215 215 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 -((( 219 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 183 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 220 220 221 - 222 -))) 223 223 224 224 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 225 225 ... ... @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ 231 231 232 232 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 233 233 234 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.196 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 235 235 236 236 237 237 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == ... ... @@ -258,6 +258,8 @@ 258 258 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 259 259 260 260 223 + 224 + 261 261 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 262 262 263 263 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -269,12 +269,9 @@ 269 269 * **WiFi AP Mode** 270 270 * **Cellular Mode** 271 271 272 - 273 - 274 - 275 275 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 276 276 277 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N 's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 278 278 279 279 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 280 280 ... ... @@ -283,44 +283,33 @@ 283 283 284 284 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 285 285 286 -((( 287 287 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 288 -))) 289 289 290 290 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 291 291 292 - (((251 + 293 293 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 294 294 295 - 296 -))) 297 297 298 298 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 299 299 300 300 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 301 301 302 - (((259 + 303 303 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 304 -))) 305 305 306 306 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 307 307 308 308 309 -((( 310 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 311 -))) 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 312 312 313 - (((267 + 314 314 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 315 -))) 316 316 317 - (((270 + 318 318 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 319 -))) 320 320 321 -((( 322 322 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 323 -))) 324 324 325 325 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 326 326 ... ... @@ -329,9 +329,9 @@ 329 329 330 330 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 331 331 332 -* GREEN Tick 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.333 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.334 -* RED Cross 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 335 335 336 336 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 337 337 ... ... @@ -340,13 +340,11 @@ 340 340 341 341 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 345 -))) 346 346 347 347 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 348 348 349 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 350 350 351 351 352 352 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == ... ... @@ -353,16 +353,13 @@ 353 353 354 354 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 355 355 356 -((( 357 357 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 358 -))) 359 359 360 -((( 361 361 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 362 -))) 363 363 364 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 365 365 310 + 366 366 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 367 367 368 368 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -369,12 +369,12 @@ 369 369 370 370 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 371 371 317 + 372 372 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 373 373 374 -((( 375 375 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 376 -))) 377 377 322 + 378 378 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 379 379 380 380 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -394,10 +394,7 @@ 394 394 395 395 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 396 396 397 - 398 -((( 399 399 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 400 -))) 401 401 402 402 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 403 403 ... ... @@ -406,21 +406,14 @@ 406 406 407 407 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 408 408 409 -((( 410 410 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 411 -))) 412 412 413 -((( 414 414 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 415 -))) 416 416 417 -((( 418 418 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 419 -))) 420 420 421 421 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 422 422 423 - 424 424 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 425 425 426 426 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. ... ... @@ -444,49 +444,32 @@ 444 444 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 445 445 446 446 447 - ==4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device==382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 448 448 449 -((( 450 450 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 451 -))) 452 452 453 -((( 454 454 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 455 -))) 456 456 457 457 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 458 458 459 -((( 460 460 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 461 -))) 462 462 463 -((( 464 464 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 465 -))) 466 466 467 467 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 468 468 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 469 469 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 470 470 471 -((( 472 - 473 - 474 474 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 475 -))) 476 476 477 477 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 478 478 479 - (((402 + 480 480 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 481 -))) 482 482 483 -((( 484 484 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 485 -))) 486 486 487 -((( 488 488 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 489 -))) 490 490 491 491 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 492 492 ... ... @@ -496,40 +496,27 @@ 496 496 497 497 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 498 498 499 -((( 500 500 Select OTAA activation mode 501 -))) 502 502 503 - (((419 + 504 504 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 505 -))) 506 506 507 507 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 508 508 509 - 510 510 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 511 511 512 512 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 513 513 514 - 515 515 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 516 516 517 517 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 518 518 519 - 520 -((( 521 521 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 522 522 523 - 524 -))) 525 525 526 -((( 527 527 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 532 -))) 533 533 534 534 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 535 535 ... ... @@ -547,36 +547,30 @@ 547 547 548 548 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 549 549 550 -((( 551 551 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 552 -))) 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 556 -))) 557 557 558 558 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 559 559 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 560 560 561 -((( 562 562 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 563 -))) 564 564 565 565 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 566 566 567 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 568 568 468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 569 569 470 + 570 570 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 571 571 572 572 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 573 573 574 574 * No internet connection. 575 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 576 576 577 -((( 578 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 579 -))) 478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 580 580 581 581 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 582 582 ... ... @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ 595 595 596 596 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 597 597 598 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 599 599 600 600 601 601 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === ... ... @@ -602,22 +602,14 @@ 602 602 603 603 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 604 604 504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 605 605 606 -((( 607 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 608 608 609 - 610 -))) 611 - 612 612 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 613 613 614 -((( 615 615 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 616 -))) 617 617 618 -((( 619 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 620 -))) 511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 621 621 622 622 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 623 623 ... ... @@ -626,8 +626,9 @@ 626 626 627 627 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 628 628 629 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**520 +Instruction: 630 630 522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 631 631 632 632 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 633 633 ... ... @@ -645,46 +645,54 @@ 645 645 646 646 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 647 647 648 -((( 649 649 **__System Password:__** 650 -))) 651 651 652 -((( 653 653 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 654 -))) 655 655 656 -((( 657 657 This page can be used to set the password for them. 658 -))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 - **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.547 + 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 -((( 665 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 550 +**__Timezone:__** 666 666 552 +Set device timezone. 553 + 554 +((( 667 667 668 668 ))) 669 669 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 559 + 560 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 + 562 + 670 670 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 671 671 672 672 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 673 673 674 -((( 675 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 676 -))) 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 677 677 569 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 + 678 678 ((( 679 - __**WANSettings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port572 + 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 -((( 683 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 684 684 577 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 + 579 +((( 685 685 686 686 ))) 687 687 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 584 + 585 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 + 587 + 688 688 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 689 689 690 690 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ 698 698 699 699 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 700 700 701 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn 't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 702 702 703 703 704 704 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === ... ... @@ -718,13 +718,13 @@ 718 718 719 719 Please see this document for detail: 720 720 721 -((( 722 722 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 723 -))) 724 724 725 725 726 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**624 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 727 727 626 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 + 728 728 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 729 729 730 730 ... ... @@ -736,25 +736,20 @@ 736 736 737 737 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 738 738 739 - 740 740 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 741 741 742 742 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 743 743 744 744 745 -((( 746 746 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 747 -))) 748 748 749 -((( 750 750 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 751 -))) 752 752 753 753 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 754 754 650 + 755 755 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 756 756 757 - 758 758 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 759 759 760 760 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. ... ... @@ -761,6 +761,7 @@ 761 761 762 762 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 763 763 659 + 764 764 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 765 765 766 766 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -774,9 +774,6 @@ 774 774 775 775 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 776 776 777 -((( 778 - 779 -))) 780 780 781 781 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 782 782 ... ... @@ -789,24 +789,11 @@ 789 789 790 790 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 791 791 685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 792 792 793 793 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 794 794 795 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 796 796 797 - 798 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 799 - 800 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 801 - 802 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 803 - 804 - 805 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 806 - 807 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 808 - 809 - 810 810 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 811 811 812 812 Show the system log ... ... @@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ 818 818 819 819 == 6.1 More instructions == 820 820 821 -[[LoRaWAN :Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN)701 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 822 822 823 823 824 824 = 7. Linux System = ... ... @@ -825,271 +825,215 @@ 825 825 826 826 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 827 827 828 - 829 829 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 830 830 831 831 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 832 832 712 + 833 833 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 834 834 835 835 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 836 836 837 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %) **root**717 +User Name: **(% style="color:green" %)root** 838 838 839 -Password: (% style="color:green" %) **dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)719 +Password: **(% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 840 840 721 + 841 841 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 842 842 843 - [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]724 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 844 844 845 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.726 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 846 846 847 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 848 - 849 - 850 850 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 851 851 852 -((( 853 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 854 -))) 730 +The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 855 855 856 -((( 857 857 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 858 -))) 859 859 860 -((( 861 861 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 862 -))) 863 863 864 -((( 865 865 Screenshot is as below: 866 -))) 867 867 868 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]738 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 869 869 740 +== File System == 870 870 871 -== 7.3 File System == 872 - 873 -((( 874 874 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 875 -))) 876 876 877 -((( 878 878 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 879 -))) 880 880 881 -((( 882 882 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 883 -))) 884 884 748 +== Package maintenance system == 885 885 886 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==750 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 887 887 888 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 889 889 890 -((( 891 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 892 -))) 753 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 893 893 894 -((( 895 -**In Linux Console run:** 896 -))) 897 897 898 -((( 899 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 900 -))) 756 +In Linux Console run: 901 901 902 -((( 903 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 904 -))) 758 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 905 905 906 -((( 907 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 908 -))) 760 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 909 909 762 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 763 + 910 910 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 911 911 912 912 913 -((( 914 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 915 -))) 767 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 916 916 917 -((( 918 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 919 -))) 769 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 920 920 921 -((( 922 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 923 -))) 771 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 924 924 925 -((( 926 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 927 -))) 773 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 928 928 929 -((( 930 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 931 -))) 775 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 932 932 933 -((( 934 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 935 -))) 777 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 936 936 937 -((( 938 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 779 +//Configuring iperf.// 939 939 940 - 941 -))) 942 942 943 - = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware=782 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 944 944 784 +1. FAQ 785 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 945 945 946 - =9.FAQ=787 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 947 947 948 - == 9.1 HowcanIconfigurefrequencyband? ==789 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 949 949 950 -((( 951 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 952 -))) 953 953 954 -((( 955 - 956 -))) 792 +1. 793 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 957 957 958 - ==9.2CanIconnectDLOS8N=795 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 959 959 960 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 961 961 798 +1. 799 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 962 962 963 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 964 - 965 -((( 966 966 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 967 -))) 968 968 969 -((( 970 970 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 971 -))) 972 972 973 973 974 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 806 +1. 807 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 975 975 976 976 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 977 977 978 978 979 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 980 980 981 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 982 982 814 +1. Trouble Shooting 815 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 816 + 983 983 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 984 984 985 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 986 986 987 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…820 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 988 988 989 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:822 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 990 990 991 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:824 +Collected errors: 992 992 993 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *826 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 994 994 995 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.828 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 996 996 997 -((( 830 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 831 + 832 + 998 998 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 999 -))) 1000 1000 1001 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends835 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 838 +1. 839 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 1005 1005 1006 -((( 1007 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1008 -))) 841 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 1009 1009 1010 -((( 1011 - 1012 -))) 843 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 1013 1013 1014 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1015 1015 1016 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1017 1017 1018 -((( 847 + 848 + 849 +1. 850 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 851 + 852 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 853 + 1019 1019 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1020 -))) 1021 1021 1022 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.856 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -((( 1026 1026 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1027 -))) 1028 1028 1029 -((( 1030 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port 1031 -))) 861 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 862 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 863 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 864 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1032 1032 1033 -((( 1034 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1035 -))) 1036 - 1037 -((( 1038 1038 As below photo: 1039 -))) 1040 1040 1041 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]868 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 1042 1042 1043 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.870 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1044 1044 1045 1045 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 -= 11. Order Info = 1049 1049 1050 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**876 +1. Order Info 1051 1051 1052 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**878 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 1053 1053 1054 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1055 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 880 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1056 1056 1057 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 882 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 883 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1058 1058 1059 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 885 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1063 1063 887 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 888 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 889 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 890 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 891 + 1064 1064 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1065 1065 1066 1066 1067 1067 1068 -= 12. Packing Info = 1069 1069 1070 -((( 897 +1. Packing Info 898 + 1071 1071 **Package Includes**: 1072 -))) 1073 1073 1074 1074 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1075 1075 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1076 1076 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1077 1077 1078 -((( 1079 1079 **Dimension and weight**: 1080 -))) 1081 1081 1082 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1083 -* Weight: 450g1084 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1085 -* Weight: 2.5kg907 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 908 +* Weight: 187g 909 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 910 +* Weight: 300g 1086 1086 912 +1. Support 1087 1087 1088 - 1089 - 1090 -= 13. Support = 1091 - 1092 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 914 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1093 1093 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1094 1094 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1095 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 917 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 918 + 919 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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