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edited by Xiaoling
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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -3,33 +3,33 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **Table of Contents：**
14 14  
15 15  {{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
18 18  
16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437(%%)
19 19  
18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)(((
22 +Add the information displayed on the LogRead page
23 +)))|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
26 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
27 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
20 20  
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
32 -
33 33  (((
34 34  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
... ... @@ -48,20 +48,16 @@
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 50  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 -
52 -
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 55  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
57 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
62 -
63 63  (((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
60 + Linux Part:
65 65  )))
66 66  
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
67 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
78 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
91 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
102 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
111 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -122,10 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 -
128 -
129 129  == 1.3 Features ==
130 130  
131 131  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
... ... @@ -145,19 +145,14 @@
145 145  * Lighting Protection
146 146  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
147 147  
148 -
149 -
150 -
151 151  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
152 152  
153 153  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
154 154  
155 -
156 156  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
157 157  
158 158  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
159 159  
160 -
161 161  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
162 162  
163 163  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -177,10 +177,6 @@
177 177  )))
178 178  * (((
179 179  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
180 -
181 -
182 -
183 -
184 184  )))
185 185  )))
186 186  
... ... @@ -190,12 +190,10 @@
190 190  
191 191  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
192 192  
193 -
194 194  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
195 195  
196 196  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
197 197  
198 -
199 199  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
200 200  
201 201  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -210,8 +210,6 @@
210 210  
211 211  (((
212 212  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
213 -
214 -
215 215  )))
216 216  
217 217  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -220,9 +220,7 @@
220 220  
221 221  
222 222  (((
223 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
224 -
225 -
202 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
226 226  )))
227 227  
228 228  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -232,12 +232,10 @@
232 232  
233 233  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
234 234  
235 -
236 236  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
237 237  
238 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
214 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
239 239  
240 -
241 241  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
242 242  
243 243  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@
261 261  
262 262  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
263 263  
264 -
265 265  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
266 266  
267 267  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -273,17 +273,12 @@
273 273  * **WiFi AP Mode**
274 274  * **Cellular Mode**
275 275  
276 -
277 -
278 -
279 -
280 280  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
281 281  
282 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
252 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
283 283  
284 284  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
285 285  
286 -
287 287  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
288 288  
289 289  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -296,8 +296,6 @@
296 296  
297 297  (((
298 298  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
299 -
300 -
301 301  )))
302 302  
303 303  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -329,18 +329,16 @@
329 329  
330 330  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
331 331  
332 -
333 333  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
334 334  
335 335  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
336 336  
337 337  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
338 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
339 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
304 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
305 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
340 340  
341 341  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
342 342  
343 -
344 344  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
345 345  
346 346  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
... ... @@ -353,7 +353,6 @@
353 353  
354 354  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
355 355  
356 -
357 357  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
358 358  
359 359  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@
399 399  
400 400  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
401 401  
402 -
403 403  (((
404 404  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
405 405  )))
... ... @@ -408,7 +408,6 @@
408 408  
409 409  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
410 410  
411 -
412 412  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
413 413  
414 414  (((
... ... @@ -425,7 +425,6 @@
425 425  
426 426  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
427 427  
428 -
429 429  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
430 430  
431 431  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@
436 436  
437 437  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
438 438  
439 -
440 440  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
441 441  
442 442  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -448,7 +448,6 @@
448 448  
449 449   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
450 450  
451 -
452 452  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
453 453  
454 454  (((
... ... @@ -474,8 +474,6 @@
474 474  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
475 475  
476 476  (((
477 -
478 -
479 479  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
480 480  )))
481 481  
... ... @@ -511,21 +511,16 @@
511 511  
512 512  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
513 513  
514 -
515 515  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
516 516  
517 517  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
518 518  
519 -
520 520  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
521 521  
522 522  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
523 523  
524 -
525 525  (((
526 526  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
527 -
528 -
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  (((
... ... @@ -538,7 +538,6 @@
538 538  
539 539  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
540 540  
541 -
542 542  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
543 543  
544 544  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@
547 547  
548 548  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
549 549  
550 -
551 551  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
552 552  
553 553  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -585,7 +585,6 @@
585 585  
586 586  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
587 587  
588 -
589 589  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
590 590  
591 591  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -602,16 +602,12 @@
602 602  
603 603  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
604 604  
605 -
606 606  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
607 607  
608 608  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
609 609  
610 -
611 611  (((
612 612  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
613 -
614 -
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 617  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@
626 626  
627 627  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
628 628  
629 -
630 630  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
631 631  
632 632  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@
636 636  
637 637  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
638 638  
639 -
640 640  == 5.5 System ==
641 641  
642 642  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -645,7 +645,6 @@
645 645  
646 646  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
647 647  
648 -
649 649  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
650 650  
651 651  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -663,13 +663,11 @@
663 663  )))
664 664  
665 665  (((
666 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
608 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
671 -
672 -
612 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
673 673  )))
674 674  
675 675  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
... ... @@ -677,15 +677,15 @@
677 677  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
678 678  
679 679  (((
680 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
620 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  (((
684 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
624 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  (((
688 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
628 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
689 689  
690 690  
691 691  )))
... ... @@ -696,7 +696,6 @@
696 696  
697 697  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
698 698  
699 -
700 700  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
701 701  
702 702  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -703,14 +703,12 @@
703 703  
704 704  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
705 705  
706 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
645 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
707 707  
708 -
709 709  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
710 710  
711 711  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
712 712  
713 -
714 714  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
715 715  
716 716  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -741,12 +741,10 @@
741 741  
742 742  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
743 743  
744 -
745 745  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
746 746  
747 747  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
748 748  
749 -
750 750  (((
751 751  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
752 752  )))
... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@
759 759  
760 760  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
761 761  
762 -
763 763  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
764 764  
765 765  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
... ... @@ -774,7 +774,6 @@
774 774  
775 775  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
776 776  
777 -
778 778  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
779 779  
780 780  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -789,29 +789,14 @@
789 789  
790 790  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
791 791  
792 -
793 793  == 5.6 LogRead ==
794 794  
795 795  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
796 796  
729 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
797 797  
798 798  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
799 799  
800 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
801 -
802 -
803 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
804 -
805 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
806 -
807 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
808 -
809 -
810 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
811 -
812 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
813 -
814 -
815 815  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
816 816  
817 817  Show the system log
... ... @@ -818,7 +818,6 @@
818 818  
819 819  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
820 820  
821 -
822 822  = 6. More features =
823 823  
824 824  == 6.1 More instructions ==
... ... @@ -830,7 +830,6 @@
830 830  
831 831  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
832 832  
833 -
834 834  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
835 835  
836 836  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -941,8 +941,6 @@
941 941  
942 942  (((
943 943  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
944 -
945 -
946 946  )))
947 947  
948 948  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -1027,21 +1027,15 @@
1027 1027  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 -(((
1031 1031  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1032 -)))
1033 1033  
1034 -(((
1035 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1036 -)))
946 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1037 1037  
1038 -(((
1039 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1040 -)))
948 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
949 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
950 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1041 1041  
1042 -(((
1043 1043  As below photo:
1044 -)))
1045 1045  
1046 1046  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1047 1047  
... ... @@ -1056,20 +1056,19 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1058 1058  
1059 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
967 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
968 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1061 1061  
1062 1062  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1063 1063  
1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1065 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1066 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1067 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
972 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
973 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
974 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
975 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1068 1068  
1069 1069  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 -
1073 1073  = 12. Packing Info =
1074 1074  
1075 1075  (((
... ... @@ -1084,10 +1084,10 @@
1084 1084  **Dimension and weight**:
1085 1085  )))
1086 1086  
1087 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1088 -* Weight: 450g
1089 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1090 -* Weight: 2.5kg
994 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
995 +* Weight: 187g
996 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
997 +* Weight: 300g
1091 1091  
1092 1092  = 13. Support =
1093 1093  
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