Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,74 +1,47 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 7 7 11 +Table of Contents 8 8 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 -**Table of Contents:** 14 - 15 15 {{toc/}} 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 - 24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - 28 28 = 1. Introduction = 29 29 30 30 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 31 31 22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 35 -))) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 36 36 37 -((( 38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 39 -))) 26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 40 40 41 -((( 42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 43 -))) 44 - 45 -((( 46 46 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 47 -))) 48 48 49 -((( 50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 51 51 52 - 53 -))) 32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 54 54 55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 56 56 57 - 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == 59 59 60 - 61 61 **Hardware System:** 62 62 63 -((( 64 64 Linux Part: 65 -))) 66 66 67 67 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 68 68 * 64MB RAM 69 69 * 16MB Flash 70 70 71 - 72 72 **Interface:** 73 73 74 74 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ 80 80 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 81 81 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 82 82 83 - 84 84 **WiFi Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,6 @@ 94 94 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 95 95 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 96 96 97 - 98 98 **LoRa Spec:** 99 99 100 100 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ 106 106 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 107 107 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 108 108 109 - 110 110 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 111 111 112 112 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ 116 116 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 117 117 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 118 118 119 - 120 120 **Power over Ethernet:** 121 121 122 122 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ 148 148 149 149 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 150 150 151 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 16" width="716"]]120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 152 152 153 153 154 154 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -175,13 +175,10 @@ 175 175 ))) 176 176 * ((( 177 177 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 - 182 182 ))) 183 183 ))) 184 184 150 + 185 185 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 186 186 187 187 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,6 @@ 193 193 194 194 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 195 195 196 - 197 197 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 198 198 199 199 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ 200 200 201 201 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 202 202 168 + 203 203 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 204 204 205 205 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -206,11 +206,8 @@ 206 206 207 207 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 211 211 212 - 213 -))) 214 214 215 215 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 216 216 ... ... @@ -217,11 +217,8 @@ 217 217 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 218 218 219 219 220 -((( 221 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 183 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 222 222 223 - 224 -))) 225 225 226 226 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 227 227 ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 234 234 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 235 235 236 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.196 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 237 237 238 238 239 239 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == ... ... @@ -260,6 +260,8 @@ 260 260 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 261 261 262 262 223 + 224 + 263 263 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 264 264 265 265 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -271,11 +271,9 @@ 271 271 * **WiFi AP Mode** 272 272 * **Cellular Mode** 273 273 274 - 275 - 276 276 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 277 277 278 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N 's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 279 279 280 280 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 281 281 ... ... @@ -284,44 +284,33 @@ 284 284 285 285 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 286 286 287 -((( 288 288 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 289 -))) 290 290 291 291 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 292 292 293 - (((251 + 294 294 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 295 295 296 - 297 -))) 298 298 299 299 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 300 300 301 301 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 302 302 303 - (((259 + 304 304 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 305 -))) 306 306 307 307 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 308 308 309 309 310 -((( 311 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 312 -))) 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 313 313 314 - (((267 + 315 315 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 316 -))) 317 317 318 - (((270 + 319 319 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 323 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 324 -))) 325 325 326 326 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 327 327 ... ... @@ -330,9 +330,9 @@ 330 330 331 331 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 332 332 333 -* GREEN Tick 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.334 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.335 -* RED Cross 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 336 336 337 337 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 338 338 ... ... @@ -341,13 +341,11 @@ 341 341 342 342 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 343 343 344 -((( 345 345 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 346 -))) 347 347 348 348 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 349 349 350 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 351 351 352 352 353 353 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == ... ... @@ -354,16 +354,13 @@ 354 354 355 355 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 356 356 357 -((( 358 358 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 359 -))) 360 360 361 -((( 362 362 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 363 -))) 364 364 365 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 366 366 310 + 367 367 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 368 368 369 369 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -370,12 +370,12 @@ 370 370 371 371 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 372 372 317 + 373 373 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 374 374 375 -((( 376 376 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 377 -))) 378 378 322 + 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 380 380 381 381 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -395,10 +395,7 @@ 395 395 396 396 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 397 397 398 - 399 -((( 400 400 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 401 -))) 402 402 403 403 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 404 404 ... ... @@ -407,21 +407,14 @@ 407 407 408 408 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 409 409 410 -((( 411 411 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 412 -))) 413 413 414 -((( 415 415 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 416 -))) 417 417 418 -((( 419 419 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 420 -))) 421 421 422 422 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 423 423 424 - 425 425 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 426 426 427 427 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. ... ... @@ -445,49 +445,32 @@ 445 445 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 446 446 447 447 448 - ==4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device==382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 449 449 450 -((( 451 451 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 452 -))) 453 453 454 -((( 455 455 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 456 -))) 457 457 458 458 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 459 459 460 -((( 461 461 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 462 -))) 463 463 464 -((( 465 465 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 466 -))) 467 467 468 468 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 469 469 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 470 470 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 471 471 472 -((( 473 - 474 - 475 475 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 476 -))) 477 477 478 478 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 479 479 480 - (((402 + 481 481 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 482 -))) 483 483 484 -((( 485 485 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 486 -))) 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 490 -))) 491 491 492 492 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 493 493 ... ... @@ -497,40 +497,27 @@ 497 497 498 498 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 499 499 500 -((( 501 501 Select OTAA activation mode 502 -))) 503 503 504 - (((419 + 505 505 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 506 -))) 507 507 508 508 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 509 509 510 - 511 511 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 512 512 513 513 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 514 514 515 - 516 516 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 517 517 518 518 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 519 519 520 - 521 -((( 522 522 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 523 523 524 - 525 -))) 526 526 527 -((( 528 528 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 529 -))) 530 530 531 -((( 532 532 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 533 -))) 534 534 535 535 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 536 536 ... ... @@ -548,36 +548,30 @@ 548 548 549 549 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 550 550 551 -((( 552 552 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 553 -))) 554 554 555 -((( 556 556 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 557 -))) 558 558 559 559 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 560 560 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 561 561 562 -((( 563 563 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 564 -))) 565 565 566 566 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 567 567 568 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 569 569 468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 570 570 470 + 571 571 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 572 572 573 573 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 574 574 575 575 * No internet connection. 576 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 577 577 578 -((( 579 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 580 -))) 478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 581 581 582 582 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 583 583 ... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ 596 596 597 597 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 598 598 599 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 600 600 601 601 602 602 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === ... ... @@ -603,22 +603,14 @@ 603 603 604 604 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 605 605 504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 606 606 607 -((( 608 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 609 609 610 - 611 -))) 612 - 613 613 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 614 614 615 -((( 616 616 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 617 -))) 618 618 619 -((( 620 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 621 -))) 511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 622 622 623 623 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 624 624 ... ... @@ -627,8 +627,9 @@ 627 627 628 628 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 629 629 630 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**520 +Instruction: 631 631 522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 632 632 633 633 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 634 634 ... ... @@ -646,46 +646,54 @@ 646 646 647 647 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 648 648 649 -((( 650 650 **__System Password:__** 651 -))) 652 652 653 -((( 654 654 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 655 -))) 656 656 657 -((( 658 658 This page can be used to set the password for them. 659 -))) 660 660 661 661 ((( 662 - **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.547 + 663 663 ))) 664 664 665 -((( 666 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 550 +**__Timezone:__** 667 667 552 +Set device timezone. 553 + 554 +((( 668 668 669 669 ))) 670 670 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 559 + 560 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 + 562 + 671 671 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 672 672 673 673 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 674 674 675 -((( 676 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 677 -))) 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 678 678 569 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 + 679 679 ((( 680 - __**WANSettings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port572 + 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 -((( 684 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 685 685 577 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 + 579 +((( 686 686 687 687 ))) 688 688 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 584 + 585 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 + 587 + 689 689 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 690 690 691 691 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ 699 699 700 700 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 701 701 702 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn 't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 703 703 704 704 705 705 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === ... ... @@ -719,17 +719,19 @@ 719 719 720 720 Please see this document for detail: 721 721 722 -((( 723 723 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 724 -))) 725 725 726 726 727 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**624 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 728 728 626 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 + 729 729 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 730 730 731 731 732 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 631 +1. 632 +11. 633 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 733 733 734 734 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 735 735 ... ... @@ -737,359 +737,320 @@ 737 737 738 738 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 739 739 740 - 741 741 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 742 742 743 743 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 744 744 745 745 746 -((( 747 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 748 -))) 646 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 749 749 750 -((( 751 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 752 -))) 753 753 754 - [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]649 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 755 755 651 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 652 + 653 + 756 756 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 757 757 758 758 759 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**:(% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.657 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 760 760 761 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 762 762 763 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 764 764 765 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 766 766 767 - SCPthefirmwareto thesystem(%style="color:green"%)**/var**(%%)** **directoryandthen run662 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 768 768 769 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 770 770 771 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%):it isimportanttotransfer the image in the/var directory, otherwise itay exceed the availableflash size.665 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 772 772 773 773 774 - ===5.5.9System~-~->Reboot/Reset===668 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 775 775 776 - [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256"width="724"]]670 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 777 777 778 -((( 779 - 780 -))) 672 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 781 781 782 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 783 783 784 - [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289"width="723"]]675 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 785 785 786 -Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 787 787 678 +1. 679 +11. 680 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 788 788 789 - ==5.6gRead ==682 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 790 790 791 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 792 792 793 793 794 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 686 +1. 687 +11. 688 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 795 795 796 -[[image:image -20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]690 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 797 797 692 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 798 798 799 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 800 800 801 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 802 802 803 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 804 804 697 +1. 698 +11. LogRead 699 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 805 805 806 - Show theErrorlogs, RxTxJsonlorawanpackages, and PULL State701 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 807 807 808 - [[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442"width="884"]]703 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 809 809 810 810 811 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 706 +1. 707 +11. 708 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 812 812 813 813 Show the system log 814 814 815 -[[image: 1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]712 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]] 816 816 817 817 818 -= 6. More features = 819 819 820 -== 6.1 More instructions == 716 +1. More features 717 +11. More instructions 821 821 822 -[[LoRaWAN :Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN)719 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 823 823 824 824 825 -= 7. Linux System = 826 826 827 -The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 828 828 724 +1. Linux System 829 829 830 - ==7.1SSHAccessfor Linuxconsole==726 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 831 831 728 +1. 729 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 730 + 832 832 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 833 833 733 + 834 834 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 835 835 836 836 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 837 837 838 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root**738 +User Name: **root** 839 839 840 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)740 +Password: **dragino** (default) 841 841 742 + 842 842 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 843 843 844 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 845 845 846 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.746 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 847 847 848 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 849 849 749 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 850 850 851 - == 7.2 Editand Transferfiles==751 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 852 852 853 -((( 854 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 855 -))) 856 856 857 -((( 754 + 755 + 756 +1. 757 +11. Edit and Transfer files 758 + 759 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 760 + 761 + 858 858 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 859 -))) 860 860 861 -((( 862 862 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 863 -))) 864 864 865 - (((766 + 866 866 Screenshot is as below: 867 -))) 868 868 869 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]769 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 870 870 871 871 872 -== 7.3 File System == 772 +1. 773 +11. File System 873 873 874 -((( 875 875 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 876 -))) 877 877 878 - (((777 + 879 879 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 880 -))) 881 881 882 -((( 883 883 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 884 -))) 885 885 886 886 887 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 888 888 889 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 890 890 891 -((( 892 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 893 -))) 785 +1. 786 +11. Package maintenance system 894 894 895 -((( 896 -**In Linux Console run:** 897 -))) 788 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 898 898 899 -((( 900 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 901 -))) 902 902 903 -((( 904 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 905 -))) 791 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 906 906 907 -((( 908 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 909 -))) 910 910 911 - Thesystem will automaticallyinstall the required packages as shownbelow.794 +In Linux Console run: 912 912 796 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 913 913 914 -((( 915 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 916 -))) 798 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 917 917 918 -((( 919 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 920 -))) 800 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 921 921 922 -((( 923 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 924 -))) 802 +The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 925 925 926 -((( 927 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 928 -))) 929 929 930 -((( 931 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 932 -))) 805 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 933 933 934 -((( 935 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 936 -))) 807 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 937 937 938 -((( 939 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 809 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 940 940 941 - 942 -))) 811 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 943 943 944 - =8.UpgradeLinuxFirmware=813 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 945 945 815 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 946 946 947 - =9.FAQ =817 +//Configuring iperf.// 948 948 949 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 950 950 951 -((( 952 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 953 -))) 820 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 954 954 955 -((( 956 - 957 -))) 822 +1. FAQ 823 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 958 958 959 - ==9.2CanIconnectDLOS8NtoLORIOT?==825 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 960 960 961 - Yes, the setupnstructionhere: **[[NotesforLORIOT>>doc:Main.NotesforLORIOT.WebHome]]**827 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 962 962 963 963 964 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 830 +1. 831 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 965 965 966 -((( 833 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 834 + 835 + 836 +1. 837 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 838 + 967 967 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 968 -))) 969 969 970 -((( 971 971 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 972 -))) 973 973 974 974 975 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 844 +1. 845 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 976 976 977 977 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 978 978 979 979 980 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 981 981 982 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 983 983 852 +1. Trouble Shooting 853 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 854 + 984 984 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 985 985 986 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 987 987 988 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…858 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 989 989 990 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:860 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 991 991 992 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:862 +Collected errors: 993 993 994 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *864 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 995 995 996 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.866 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 997 997 998 -((( 868 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 869 + 870 + 999 999 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 1000 -))) 1001 1001 1002 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends873 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 876 +1. 877 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1009 -))) 879 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 - 1013 -))) 881 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 1014 1014 1015 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1016 1016 1017 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1018 1018 1019 -((( 885 + 886 + 887 +1. 888 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 889 + 890 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 891 + 1020 1020 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1021 -))) 1022 1022 1023 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.894 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -((( 1027 1027 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1028 -))) 1029 1029 1030 -((( 1031 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port 1032 -))) 899 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 900 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 901 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 902 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1033 1033 1034 -((( 1035 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1036 -))) 1037 - 1038 -((( 1039 1039 As below photo: 1040 -))) 1041 1041 1042 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]906 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 1043 1043 1044 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.908 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1045 1045 1046 1046 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 -= 11. Order Info = 1050 1050 1051 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**914 +1. Order Info 1052 1052 1053 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**916 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 1054 1054 1055 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1056 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 918 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1057 1057 1058 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 920 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 921 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1059 1059 1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 923 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1064 1064 925 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 926 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 927 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 928 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 929 + 1065 1065 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1066 1066 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 -= 12. Packing Info = 1070 1070 1071 -((( 935 +1. Packing Info 936 + 1072 1072 **Package Includes**: 1073 -))) 1074 1074 1075 1075 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1076 1076 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1077 1077 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1078 1078 1079 -((( 1080 1080 **Dimension and weight**: 1081 -))) 1082 1082 1083 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1084 -* Weight: 450g1085 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1086 -* Weight: 2.5kg945 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 946 +* Weight: 187g 947 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 948 +* Weight: 300g 1087 1087 950 +1. Support 1088 1088 1089 - 1090 -= 13. Support = 1091 - 1092 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 952 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1093 1093 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1094 1094 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1095 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 955 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 956 + 957 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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