Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N -Outdoor LoRaWAN GatewayUser Manual1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 7 7 8 8 **Table of Contents:** ... ... @@ -10,21 +10,23 @@ 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1** 13 13 16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437 14 14 18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %) 19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date** 20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9 21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the show more information on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15 22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 26 26 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 29 The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 30 30 ))) ... ... @@ -43,16 +43,12 @@ 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 45 DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 46 - 47 - 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 50 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 51 51 52 - 53 53 == 1.2 Specifications == 54 54 55 - 56 56 **Hardware System:** 57 57 58 58 ((( ... ... @@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ 63 63 * 64MB RAM 64 64 * 16MB Flash 65 65 66 - 67 67 **Interface:** 68 68 69 69 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ 75 75 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 76 76 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 77 77 78 - 79 79 **WiFi Spec:** 80 80 81 81 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ 89 89 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 90 90 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 91 91 92 - 93 93 **LoRa Spec:** 94 94 95 95 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ 101 101 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 102 102 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 103 103 104 - 105 105 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 106 106 107 107 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ 111 111 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 112 112 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 113 113 114 - 115 115 **Power over Ethernet:** 116 116 117 117 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ 122 122 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 123 123 * Enhanced surge protection 124 124 125 - 126 - 127 127 == 1.3 Features == 128 128 129 129 * Open Source Embedded Linux system ... ... @@ -143,18 +143,14 @@ 143 143 * Lighting Protection 144 144 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 145 145 146 - 147 - 148 148 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 149 149 150 150 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 151 151 152 - 153 153 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 154 154 155 155 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 156 156 157 - 158 158 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 159 159 160 160 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -174,10 +174,6 @@ 174 174 ))) 175 175 * ((( 176 176 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 177 - 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 181 ))) 182 182 ))) 183 183 ... ... @@ -187,12 +187,10 @@ 187 187 188 188 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 189 189 190 - 191 191 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 192 192 193 193 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 194 194 195 - 196 196 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 197 197 198 198 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -207,8 +207,6 @@ 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 209 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 210 - 211 - 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 214 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -217,9 +217,7 @@ 217 217 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 221 - 222 - 200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -229,12 +229,10 @@ 229 229 230 230 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 231 231 232 - 233 233 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 234 234 235 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 236 236 237 - 238 238 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 239 239 240 240 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@ 258 258 259 259 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 260 260 261 - 262 262 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 263 263 264 264 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -270,8 +270,6 @@ 270 270 * **WiFi AP Mode** 271 271 * **Cellular Mode** 272 272 273 - 274 - 275 275 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 276 276 277 277 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -278,7 +278,6 @@ 278 278 279 279 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 280 280 281 - 282 282 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 283 283 284 284 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. ... ... @@ -291,8 +291,6 @@ 291 291 292 292 ((( 293 293 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 294 - 295 - 296 296 ))) 297 297 298 298 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == ... ... @@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ 324 324 325 325 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 326 326 327 - 328 328 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 329 329 330 330 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,6 @@ 335 335 336 336 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 337 337 338 - 339 339 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 340 340 341 341 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. ... ... @@ -348,7 +348,6 @@ 348 348 349 349 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 350 350 351 - 352 352 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 353 353 354 354 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,6 @@ 402 402 403 403 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 404 404 405 - 406 406 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 407 407 408 408 ((( ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,6 @@ 429 429 430 430 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 431 431 432 - 433 433 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 434 434 435 435 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -441,7 +441,6 @@ 441 441 442 442 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 443 443 444 - 445 445 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 446 446 447 447 ((( ... ... @@ -524,7 +524,6 @@ 524 524 525 525 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 526 526 527 - 528 528 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 529 529 530 530 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,6 @@ 533 533 534 534 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 535 535 536 - 537 537 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 538 538 539 539 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -571,7 +571,6 @@ 571 571 572 572 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 573 573 574 - 575 575 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 576 576 577 577 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -588,16 +588,12 @@ 588 588 589 589 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 590 590 591 - 592 592 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 593 593 594 594 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 595 595 596 - 597 597 ((( 598 598 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 599 - 600 - 601 601 ))) 602 602 603 603 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -612,7 +612,6 @@ 612 612 613 613 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 614 614 615 - 616 616 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 617 617 618 618 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -622,7 +622,6 @@ 622 622 623 623 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 624 624 625 - 626 626 == 5.5 System == 627 627 628 628 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -631,7 +631,6 @@ 631 631 632 632 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 633 633 634 - 635 635 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 636 636 637 637 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -654,8 +654,6 @@ 654 654 655 655 ((( 656 656 **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 657 - 658 - 659 659 ))) 660 660 661 661 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === ... ... @@ -682,7 +682,6 @@ 682 682 683 683 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 684 684 685 - 686 686 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 687 687 688 688 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -691,12 +691,10 @@ 691 691 692 692 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 693 693 694 - 695 695 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 696 696 697 697 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 698 698 699 - 700 700 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 701 701 702 702 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@ 757 757 758 758 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 759 759 760 - 761 761 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 762 762 763 763 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -772,7 +772,6 @@ 772 772 773 773 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 774 774 775 - 776 776 == 5.6 LogRead == 777 777 778 778 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -812,7 +812,6 @@ 812 812 813 813 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 814 814 815 - 816 816 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 817 817 818 818 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -1009,9 +1009,9 @@ 1009 1009 1010 1010 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1011 1011 1012 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port958 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1013 1013 1014 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has960 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1015 1015 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1016 1016 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1017 1017 ... ... @@ -1057,13 +1057,11 @@ 1057 1057 **Dimension and weight**: 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 1060 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1061 -* Weight: 450g1062 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1063 -* Weight: 2.5kg1006 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 1007 +* Weight: 187g 1008 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1009 +* Weight: 300g 1064 1064 1065 - 1066 - 1067 1067 = 13. Support = 1068 1068 1069 1069 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].