Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47

From version 94.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 13:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:15
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
12 +
8 8  **Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 10  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -50,13 +50,14 @@
50 50  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
51 51  
52 52  
58 +
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 -**Hardware System:**
62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
57 57  
58 58  (((
59 - Linux Part:
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
60 60  )))
61 61  
62 62  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -63,9 +63,8 @@
63 63  * 64MB RAM
64 64  * 16MB Flash
65 65  
72 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66 66  
67 -**Interface:**
68 -
69 69  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
70 70  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
71 71  * LoRaWAN Wireless
... ... @@ -75,9 +75,8 @@
75 75  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
76 76  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
77 77  
83 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
78 78  
79 -**WiFi Spec:**
80 -
81 81  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
82 82  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
83 83  * Tx power:
... ... @@ -89,9 +89,8 @@
89 89  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
90 90  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
91 91  
96 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
92 92  
93 -**LoRa Spec:**
94 -
95 95  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
96 96  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
97 97  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
... ... @@ -101,9 +101,8 @@
101 101  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
102 102  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
103 103  
107 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
104 104  
105 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
106 -
107 107  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
108 108  * Standard Size SIM Slot
109 109  * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -111,9 +111,8 @@
111 111  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
112 112  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
113 113  
116 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
114 114  
115 -**Power over Ethernet:**
116 -
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
119 119  * Thermal cut off.
... ... @@ -122,10 +122,9 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 1.3 Features ==
128 128  
128 +
129 129  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
130 130  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
131 131  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -143,20 +143,21 @@
143 143  * Lighting Protection
144 144  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
145 145  
146 -
147 -
148 148  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
149 149  
148 +
150 150  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
154 154  
154 +
155 155  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 +
160 160  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -173,10 +173,9 @@
173 173  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
174 174  )))
175 175  * (((
176 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesnt have Internet connection.
177 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
177 177  
178 178  
179 -
180 180  
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
... ... @@ -183,13 +183,17 @@
183 183  
184 184  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
185 185  
186 +
186 186  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
187 187  
189 +
188 188  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
189 189  
190 190  
193 +
191 191  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
192 192  
196 +
193 193  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -197,22 +197,26 @@
197 197  
198 198  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
199 199  
204 +
200 200  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
201 201  
207 +
202 202  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
203 203  
204 204  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
205 205  
206 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
207 207  
208 208  (((
209 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
210 210  
217 +
211 211  
212 212  )))
213 213  
214 214  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
215 215  
223 +
216 216  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
217 217  
218 218  
... ... @@ -219,11 +219,13 @@
219 219  (((
220 220  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
221 221  
230 +
222 222  
223 223  )))
224 224  
225 225  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
226 226  
236 +
227 227  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
228 228  
229 229  
... ... @@ -230,13 +230,17 @@
230 230  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
231 231  
232 232  
243 +
233 233  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
234 234  
246 +
235 235  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
236 236  
237 237  
250 +
238 238  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
239 239  
253 +
240 240  **Web Interface**
241 241  
242 242  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -256,13 +256,16 @@
256 256  
257 257  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
258 258  
273 +
259 259  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
260 260  
261 261  
277 +
262 262  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
263 263  
264 264  == 3.1 Overview ==
265 265  
282 +
266 266  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
267 267  
268 268  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -270,17 +270,18 @@
270 270  * **WiFi AP Mode**
271 271  * **Cellular Mode**
272 272  
290 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
273 273  
274 274  
275 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
293 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
276 276  
277 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
278 278  
279 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
280 280  
281 281  
282 282  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
283 283  
301 +
284 284  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
285 285  
286 286  (((
... ... @@ -287,16 +287,18 @@
287 287  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
291 291  
292 292  (((
293 293  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
294 294  
313 +
295 295  
296 296  )))
297 297  
298 298  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
299 299  
319 +
300 300  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
301 301  
302 302  (((
... ... @@ -312,6 +312,8 @@
312 312  
313 313  (((
314 314  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
335 +
336 +
315 315  )))
316 316  
317 317  (((
... ... @@ -320,24 +320,30 @@
320 320  
321 321  (((
322 322  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
345 +
346 +
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
326 326  
327 327  
352 +
328 328  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
329 329  
355 +
330 330  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
331 331  
332 332  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
333 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but dont use it for internet connection.
334 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesnt connected.
359 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
360 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
335 335  
336 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
337 337  
338 338  
365 +
339 339  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
340 340  
368 +
341 341  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
342 342  
343 343  (((
... ... @@ -349,10 +349,12 @@
349 349  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
350 350  
351 351  
380 +
352 352  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
353 353  
354 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
355 355  
384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
385 +
356 356  (((
357 357  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
358 358  )))
... ... @@ -361,50 +361,64 @@
361 361  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
362 362  )))
363 363  
364 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
365 365  
366 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
367 367  
397 +
398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
399 +
368 368  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
371 371  
372 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
373 373  
405 +
406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
407 +
374 374  (((
375 375  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
410 +
411 +
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
379 379  
416 +
380 380  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
381 381  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
382 382  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
383 383  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
384 384  
385 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
422 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
386 386  
387 387  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
388 388  
389 389  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
390 390  
428 +
391 391  Open the following page:
392 392  
393 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
431 + [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
394 394  
395 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
396 396  
434 +[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
435 +
436 +
397 397  (((
398 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
438 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
439 +
440 +
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 401  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
402 402  
403 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
445 +[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
404 404  
405 405  
448 +
406 406  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
407 407  
451 +
408 408  (((
409 409  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
410 410  )))
... ... @@ -417,23 +417,28 @@
417 417  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
418 418  )))
419 419  
420 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
464 +[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
421 421  
422 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
423 423  
467 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
468 +
424 424  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
425 425  
426 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
471 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
427 427  
473 +
428 428  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
429 429  
430 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
476 +[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
431 431  
432 432  
479 +
433 433  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
434 434  
482 +
435 435  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
436 436  
485 +
437 437  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
438 438  
439 439  
... ... @@ -442,8 +442,10 @@
442 442   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
443 443  
444 444  
494 +
445 445  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
446 446  
497 +
447 447  (((
448 448  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
449 449  )))
... ... @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@
455 455  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
456 456  
457 457  (((
458 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
509 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
459 459  )))
460 460  
461 461  (((
... ... @@ -462,18 +462,23 @@
462 462  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
466 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
467 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
516 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
517 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
518 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
468 468  
469 469  (((
521 +
522 +
470 470  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
471 471  )))
472 472  
473 473  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
474 474  
528 +
475 475  (((
476 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
530 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
531 +
532 +
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 479  (((
... ... @@ -484,16 +484,20 @@
484 484  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
485 485  )))
486 486  
487 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
488 488  
544 +[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
545 +
489 489  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
490 490  
548 +
491 491  Start Register the end device
492 492  
493 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
551 +[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
494 494  
495 495  (((
496 496  Select OTAA activation mode
555 +
556 +
497 497  )))
498 498  
499 499  (((
... ... @@ -500,29 +500,40 @@
500 500  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
563 +[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
504 504  
565 +
566 +
505 505  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
506 506  
507 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
569 +[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
508 508  
571 +
572 +
509 509  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
510 510  
511 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
575 +[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
512 512  
577 +
513 513  (((
514 514  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
580 +
581 +
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 517  (((
518 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
585 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
586 +
587 +
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 521  (((
522 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
591 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
592 +
593 +
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
596 +[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
526 526  
527 527  
528 528  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
... ... @@ -529,15 +529,19 @@
529 529  
530 530  == 5.1 Home ==
531 531  
603 +
532 532  Shows the system running status.
533 533  
606 +
534 534  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
535 535  
536 536  
610 +
537 537  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
538 538  
539 539  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
540 540  
615 +
541 541  (((
542 542  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
543 543  )))
... ... @@ -546,39 +546,49 @@
546 546  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
550 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
624 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
625 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
551 551  
552 552  (((
553 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
628 +
629 +
630 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
554 554  )))
555 555  
556 -[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
633 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
557 557  
558 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
559 559  
636 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
560 560  
638 +
639 +
561 561  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
562 562  
642 +
563 563  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
564 564  
565 565  * No internet connection.
566 566  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
567 567  
648 +
568 568  (((
569 569  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
651 +
652 +
570 570  )))
571 571  
572 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
655 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
573 573  
574 574  
658 +
575 575  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
576 576  
577 577  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
578 578  
663 +
579 579  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
580 580  
581 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
582 582  
583 583  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
584 584  
... ... @@ -589,19 +589,23 @@
589 589  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
590 590  
591 591  
677 +
592 592  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
593 593  
594 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
595 595  
681 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
596 596  
683 +
597 597  (((
598 598  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
599 599  
687 +
600 600  
601 601  )))
602 602  
603 603  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
604 604  
693 +
605 605  (((
606 606  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
607 607  )))
... ... @@ -608,19 +608,23 @@
608 608  
609 609  (((
610 610  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
700 +
701 +
611 611  )))
612 612  
613 -[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
704 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
614 614  
615 615  
707 +
616 616  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
617 617  
710 +
618 618  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
619 619  
620 620  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
621 621  
622 622  
623 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
716 +[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
624 624  
625 625  
626 626  == 5.5 System ==
... ... @@ -627,17 +627,21 @@
627 627  
628 628  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
629 629  
723 +
630 630  Shows the system info:
631 631  
632 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
726 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
633 633  
634 634  
729 +
635 635  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
636 636  
637 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
638 638  
733 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
734 +
735 +
639 639  (((
640 -**__System Password:__**
737 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
641 641  )))
642 642  
643 643  (((
... ... @@ -649,29 +649,31 @@
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  (((
652 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
653 653  )))
654 654  
655 655  (((
656 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
657 657  
755 +
658 658  
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 661  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
662 662  
663 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
664 664  
762 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
763 +
665 665  (((
666 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8Ns own network.
765 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
769 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
773 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
675 675  
676 676  
677 677  )))
... ... @@ -680,7 +680,7 @@
680 680  
681 681  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
682 682  
683 -[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
782 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
684 684  
685 685  
686 686  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
... ... @@ -687,14 +687,15 @@
687 687  
688 688  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
689 689  
690 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
789 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
691 691  
692 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
693 693  
792 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
694 694  
794 +
695 695  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
696 696  
697 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
797 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
... ... @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@
716 716  
717 717  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
718 718  
719 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
819 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
720 720  
721 721  
722 722  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
... ... @@ -727,10 +727,12 @@
727 727  
728 728  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
729 729  
830 +
730 730  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
731 731  
732 732  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
733 733  
835 +
734 734  (((
735 735  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
736 736  )))
... ... @@ -739,15 +739,16 @@
739 739  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
740 740  )))
741 741  
742 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
844 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
743 743  
744 744  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
745 745  
848 +
746 746  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
747 747  
748 748  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
749 749  
750 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
853 +[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
751 751  
752 752  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
753 753  
... ... @@ -755,12 +755,13 @@
755 755  
756 756  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
757 757  
861 +
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
759 759  
760 760  
761 761  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
762 762  
763 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
867 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
764 764  
765 765  (((
766 766  
... ... @@ -768,8 +768,10 @@
768 768  
769 769  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
770 770  
771 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
875 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
772 772  
877 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
878 +
773 773  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
774 774  
775 775  
... ... @@ -780,27 +780,17 @@
780 780  
781 781  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
782 782  
783 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
889 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
784 784  
785 785  
786 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
787 787  
788 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
789 -
790 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
791 -
792 -
793 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
794 -
795 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
796 -
797 -
798 798  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
799 799  
800 800  Show the system log
801 801  
802 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
897 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
803 803  
899 +
804 804  = 6. More features =
805 805  
806 806  == 6.1 More instructions ==
... ... @@ -831,7 +831,7 @@
831 831  
832 832  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
833 833  
834 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
930 +[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
835 835  
836 836  
837 837  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
... ... @@ -923,6 +923,8 @@
923 923  
924 924  (((
925 925  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1022 +
1023 +
926 926  )))
927 927  
928 928  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -998,7 +998,7 @@
998 998  
999 999  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1000 1000  
1001 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1099 +[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1002 1002  
1003 1003  (((
1004 1004  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
... ... @@ -1007,15 +1007,21 @@
1007 1007  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1108 +(((
1010 1010  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1110 +)))
1011 1011  
1112 +(((
1012 1012  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1114 +)))
1013 1013  
1014 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1015 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1016 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1116 +(((
1117 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1118 +)))
1017 1017  
1120 +(((
1018 1018  As below photo:
1122 +)))
1019 1019  
1020 1020  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1021 1021  
... ... @@ -1030,19 +1030,20 @@
1030 1030  
1031 1031  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1032 1032  
1033 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1034 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1137 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1138 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1035 1035  
1036 1036  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1037 1037  
1038 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1039 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1040 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1041 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1142 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1143 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1144 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1145 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1042 1042  
1043 1043  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1150 +
1046 1046  = 12. Packing Info =
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (((
... ... @@ -1062,8 +1062,6 @@
1062 1062  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1063 1063  * Weight: 2.5kg
1064 1064  
1065 -
1066 -
1067 1067  = 13. Support =
1068 1068  
1069 1069  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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