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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  **Table of Contents：**
... ... @@ -12,29 +12,20 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 23  = 1. Introduction =
24 24  
25 25  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
... ... @@ -42,17 +42,13 @@
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
46 -
47 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
51 51  
52 -
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 -
56 56  **Hardware System:**
57 57  
58 58  (((
... ... @@ -63,8 +63,6 @@
63 63  * 64MB RAM
64 64  * 16MB Flash
65 65  
66 -
67 -
68 68  **Interface:**
69 69  
70 70  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -76,8 +76,6 @@
76 76  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
77 77  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
78 78  
79 -
80 -
81 81  **WiFi Spec:**
82 82  
83 83  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -91,8 +91,6 @@
91 91  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
92 92  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
93 93  
94 -
95 -
96 96  **LoRa Spec:**
97 97  
98 98  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -104,8 +104,6 @@
104 104  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
105 105  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 109  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
110 110  
111 111  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -115,8 +115,6 @@
115 115  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
116 116  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
117 117  
118 -
119 -
120 120  **Power over Ethernet:**
121 121  
122 122  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -127,9 +127,6 @@
127 127  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
128 128  * Enhanced surge protection
129 129  
130 -
131 -
132 -
133 133  == 1.3 Features ==
134 134  
135 135  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
... ... @@ -149,19 +149,14 @@
149 149  * Lighting Protection
150 150  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
151 151  
152 -
153 -
154 -
155 155  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
156 156  
157 157  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
158 158  
159 -
160 160  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
161 161  
162 162  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
163 163  
164 -
165 165  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
166 166  
167 167  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -181,10 +181,6 @@
181 181  )))
182 182  * (((
183 183  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
184 -
185 -
186 -
187 -
188 188  )))
189 189  )))
190 190  
... ... @@ -198,7 +198,6 @@
198 198  
199 199  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
200 200  
201 -
202 202  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 204  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -213,8 +213,6 @@
213 213  
214 214  (((
215 215  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
216 -
217 -
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 220  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -224,8 +224,6 @@
224 224  
225 225  (((
226 226  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
227 -
228 -
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 231  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -235,12 +235,10 @@
235 235  
236 236  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
237 237  
238 -
239 239  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
240 240  
241 241  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
242 242  
243 -
244 244  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
245 245  
246 246  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -275,9 +275,6 @@
275 275  * **WiFi AP Mode**
276 276  * **Cellular Mode**
277 277  
278 -
279 -
280 -
281 281  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
282 282  
283 283  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -284,7 +284,6 @@
284 284  
285 285  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
286 286  
287 -
288 288  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
289 289  
290 290  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -297,8 +297,6 @@
297 297  
298 298  (((
299 299  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
300 -
301 -
302 302  )))
303 303  
304 304  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -312,49 +312,41 @@
312 312  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 -(((
316 316  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
317 -)))
318 318  
319 319  (((
320 320  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
321 321  )))
322 322  
276 +
323 323  (((
324 324  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 -(((
328 328  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
329 -)))
330 330  
331 331  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
332 332  
333 -
334 334  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
335 335  
336 336  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
337 337  
338 338  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
339 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
290 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
340 340  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
341 341  
342 342  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
343 343  
344 -
345 345  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
346 346  
347 347  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
348 348  
349 -(((
350 350  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
351 -)))
352 352  
353 353  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
354 354  
355 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
356 356  
357 -
358 358  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
359 359  
360 360  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -363,12 +363,11 @@
363 363  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
364 364  )))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
368 -)))
369 369  
370 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
371 371  
317 +
372 372  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
373 373  
374 374  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -375,12 +375,12 @@
375 375  
376 376  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
377 377  
324 +
378 378  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
379 379  
380 -(((
381 381  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
382 -)))
383 383  
329 +
384 384  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
385 385  
386 386  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -400,28 +400,19 @@
400 400  
401 401  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
402 402  
403 -(((
404 404  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
405 -)))
406 406  
407 407  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
408 408  
409 409  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
410 410  
411 -
412 412  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
416 -)))
417 417  
418 -(((
419 419  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
420 -)))
421 421  
422 -(((
423 423  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
424 -)))
425 425  
426 426  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
427 427  
... ... @@ -435,7 +435,6 @@
435 435  
436 436  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
437 437  
438 -
439 439  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
440 440  
441 441  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -447,7 +447,6 @@
447 447  
448 448   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
449 449  
450 -
451 451  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
452 452  
453 453  (((
... ... @@ -478,15 +478,24 @@
478 478  
479 479  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
480 480  
416 +
481 481  (((
482 482  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
483 483  )))
484 484  
485 485  (((
422 +
423 +)))
424 +
425 +(((
486 486  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
487 487  )))
488 488  
489 489  (((
430 +
431 +)))
432 +
433 +(((
490 490  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
491 491  )))
492 492  
... ... @@ -502,6 +502,7 @@
502 502  Select OTAA activation mode
503 503  )))
504 504  
449 +
505 505  (((
506 506  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
507 507  )))
... ... @@ -520,6 +520,7 @@
520 520  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
521 521  )))
522 522  
468 +
523 523  (((
524 524  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
525 525  )))
... ... @@ -530,7 +530,6 @@
530 530  
531 531  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
532 532  
533 -
534 534  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
535 535  
536 536  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -539,7 +539,6 @@
539 539  
540 540  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
541 541  
542 -
543 543  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
544 544  
545 545  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -561,8 +561,9 @@
561 561  
562 562  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
563 563  
564 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
565 565  
510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
566 566  
567 567  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
568 568  
... ... @@ -569,15 +569,14 @@
569 569  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
570 570  
571 571  * No internet connection.
572 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
573 573  
574 574  (((
575 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
576 576  )))
577 577  
578 578  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
579 579  
580 -
581 581  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
582 582  
583 583  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -592,18 +592,14 @@
592 592  
593 593  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
594 594  
595 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
596 596  
597 -
598 598  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
599 599  
600 600  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
601 601  
602 -
603 603  (((
604 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
605 -
606 -
546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 609  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -613,22 +613,21 @@
613 613  )))
614 614  
615 615  (((
616 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
617 617  )))
618 618  
619 619  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
620 620  
621 -
622 622  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
623 623  
624 624  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
625 625  
626 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
565 +Instruction:
627 627  
567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
628 628  
629 629  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
630 630  
631 -
632 632  == 5.5 System ==
633 633  
634 634  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -637,7 +637,6 @@
637 637  
638 638  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
639 639  
640 -
641 641  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
642 642  
643 643  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -655,15 +655,21 @@
655 655  )))
656 656  
657 657  (((
658 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
596 +
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 661  (((
662 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
600 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
601 +)))
663 663  
603 +(((
664 664  
665 665  )))
666 666  
607 +(((
608 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
609 +)))
610 +
667 667  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
668 668  
669 669  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
... ... @@ -678,8 +678,6 @@
678 678  
679 679  (((
680 680  __**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
681 -
682 -
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
... ... @@ -715,13 +715,13 @@
715 715  
716 716  Please see this document for detail:
717 717  
718 -(((
719 719  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
720 -)))
721 721  
722 722  
723 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
663 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
724 724  
665 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
666 +
725 725  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
726 726  
727 727  
... ... @@ -763,7 +763,6 @@
763 763  
764 764  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
765 765  
766 -
767 767  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
768 768  
769 769  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -778,29 +778,14 @@
778 778  
779 779  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
780 780  
781 -
782 782  == 5.6 LogRead ==
783 783  
784 784  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
785 785  
726 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
786 786  
787 787  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
790 -
791 -
792 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
793 -
794 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
795 -
796 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
797 -
798 -
799 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
800 -
801 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
802 -
803 -
804 804  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
805 805  
806 806  Show the system log
... ... @@ -811,14 +811,12 @@
811 811  
812 812  == 6.1 More instructions ==
813 813  
814 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
740 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
815 815  
816 -
817 817  = 7. Linux System =
818 818  
819 819  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
820 820  
821 -
822 822  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
823 823  
824 824  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@
839 839  
840 840  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
841 841  
842 -
843 843  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
844 844  
845 845  (((
... ... @@ -863,17 +863,11 @@
863 863  
864 864  == 7.3 File System ==
865 865  
866 -(((
867 867  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
868 -)))
869 869  
870 -(((
871 871  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
872 -)))
873 873  
874 -(((
875 875  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
876 -)))
877 877  
878 878  
879 879  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -880,13 +880,9 @@
880 880  
881 881  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
882 882  
883 -(((
884 884  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
885 -)))
886 886  
887 -(((
888 888  **In Linux Console run:**
889 -)))
890 890  
891 891  (((
892 892  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -938,28 +938,21 @@
938 938  
939 939  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
940 940  
941 -(((
942 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
943 -)))
854 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
944 944  
945 -(((
946 -
947 -)))
856 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
948 948  
858 +
949 949  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
950 950  
951 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
861 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
952 952  
953 953  
954 954  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
955 955  
956 -(((
957 957  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
958 -)))
959 959  
960 -(((
961 961  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
962 -)))
963 963  
964 964  
965 965  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -985,9 +985,7 @@
985 985  
986 986   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
987 987  
988 -(((
989 989  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
990 -)))
991 991  
992 992  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
993 993  
... ... @@ -994,21 +994,16 @@
994 994  
995 995  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
996 996  
997 -(((
998 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
999 -)))
901 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1000 1000  
1001 -(((
1002 -
1003 -)))
903 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1004 1004  
905 +
1005 1005  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1006 1006  
1007 1007  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1008 1008  
1009 -(((
1010 1010  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1011 -)))
1012 1012  
1013 1013  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1014 1014  
... ... @@ -1051,29 +1051,23 @@
1051 1051  
1052 1052  = 12. Packing Info =
1053 1053  
1054 -(((
1055 1055  **Package Includes**:
1056 -)))
1057 1057  
1058 1058  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1059 1059  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1060 1060  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1061 1061  
1062 -(((
1063 1063  **Dimension and weight**:
1064 -)))
1065 1065  
1066 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1067 -* Weight: 450g
1068 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1069 -* Weight: 2.5kg
961 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
962 +* Weight: 187g
963 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
964 +* Weight: 300g
965 +*
1070 1070  
1071 -
1072 -
1073 -
1074 1074  = 13. Support =
1075 1075  
1076 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
969 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1077 1077  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1078 1078  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1079 1079  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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