Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,14 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 7 7 8 - **Table of Contents:**11 +Table of Contents 9 9 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 ... ... @@ -12,50 +12,28 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 26 26 22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 27 27 28 -((( 29 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 30 -))) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 31 31 32 -((( 33 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 34 -))) 26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 35 35 36 -((( 37 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 38 -))) 39 - 40 -((( 41 41 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 42 -))) 43 43 44 -((( 45 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 46 46 47 - 48 -))) 32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 49 49 50 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 51 51 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 **Hardware System:** 55 55 56 -((( 57 57 Linux Part: 58 -))) 59 59 60 60 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 61 61 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -136,12 +136,14 @@ 136 136 137 137 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 138 138 139 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 16" width="716"]]120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 140 140 122 + 141 141 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 142 142 143 143 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 144 144 127 + 145 145 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 146 146 147 147 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ 164 164 ))) 165 165 ))) 166 166 150 + 167 167 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 168 168 169 169 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 171 171 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 172 172 157 + 173 173 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 174 174 175 175 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ 180 180 181 181 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 182 182 168 + 183 183 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 184 184 185 185 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -186,19 +186,17 @@ 186 186 187 187 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 188 188 189 -((( 190 190 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 191 -))) 192 192 177 + 193 193 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 195 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 196 196 197 197 198 -((( 199 199 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 200 -))) 201 201 185 + 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 204 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -206,10 +206,12 @@ 206 206 207 207 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 208 208 193 + 209 209 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 210 210 211 211 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 212 212 198 + 213 213 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 214 214 215 215 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,9 @@ 233 233 234 234 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 235 235 222 + 223 + 224 + 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 238 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -244,9 +244,6 @@ 244 244 * **WiFi AP Mode** 245 245 * **Cellular Mode** 246 246 247 - 248 - 249 - 250 250 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 251 251 252 252 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -258,44 +258,33 @@ 258 258 259 259 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 260 260 261 -((( 262 262 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 263 -))) 264 264 265 265 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 266 266 267 - (((251 + 268 268 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 269 269 270 - 271 -))) 272 272 273 273 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 274 274 275 275 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 276 276 277 - (((259 + 278 278 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 279 -))) 280 280 281 281 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 282 282 283 283 284 -((( 285 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 286 -))) 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 287 287 288 - (((267 + 289 289 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 290 -))) 291 291 292 - (((270 + 293 293 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 294 -))) 295 295 296 -((( 297 297 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 298 -))) 299 299 300 300 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 301 301 ... ... @@ -304,9 +304,9 @@ 304 304 305 305 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 306 306 307 -* GREEN Tick 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.308 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.309 -* RED Cross 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 310 310 311 311 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 312 312 ... ... @@ -315,13 +315,11 @@ 315 315 316 316 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 317 317 318 -((( 319 319 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 320 -))) 321 321 322 322 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 323 323 324 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 325 325 326 326 327 327 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == ... ... @@ -328,16 +328,13 @@ 328 328 329 329 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 330 330 331 -((( 332 332 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 336 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 337 -))) 338 338 339 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 340 340 310 + 341 341 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 342 342 343 343 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -344,12 +344,12 @@ 344 344 345 345 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 346 346 317 + 347 347 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 348 348 349 -((( 350 350 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 351 -))) 352 352 322 + 353 353 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 354 354 355 355 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -369,9 +369,7 @@ 369 369 370 370 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 371 371 372 -((( 373 373 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 374 -))) 375 375 376 376 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 377 377 ... ... @@ -380,17 +380,11 @@ 380 380 381 381 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 382 382 383 -((( 384 384 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 385 -))) 386 386 387 -((( 388 388 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 389 -))) 390 390 391 -((( 392 392 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 393 -))) 394 394 395 395 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 396 396 ... ... @@ -417,47 +417,32 @@ 417 417 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 418 418 419 419 420 - ==4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device==382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 421 421 422 -((( 423 423 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 424 -))) 425 425 426 -((( 427 427 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 428 -))) 429 429 430 430 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 431 431 432 -((( 433 433 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 434 -))) 435 435 436 -((( 437 437 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 438 -))) 439 439 440 440 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 441 441 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 442 442 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 443 443 444 -((( 445 445 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 446 -))) 447 447 448 448 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 449 449 450 - (((402 + 451 451 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 452 -))) 453 453 454 -((( 455 455 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 456 -))) 457 457 458 -((( 459 459 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 460 -))) 461 461 462 462 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 463 463 ... ... @@ -467,13 +467,10 @@ 467 467 468 468 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 469 469 470 -((( 471 471 Select OTAA activation mode 472 -))) 473 473 474 - (((419 + 475 475 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 476 -))) 477 477 478 478 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 479 479 ... ... @@ -485,17 +485,12 @@ 485 485 486 486 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 490 -))) 491 491 492 - (((434 + 493 493 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 494 -))) 495 495 496 -((( 497 497 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 498 -))) 499 499 500 500 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 501 501 ... ... @@ -513,36 +513,30 @@ 513 513 514 514 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 515 515 516 -((( 517 517 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 518 -))) 519 519 520 -((( 521 521 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 522 -))) 523 523 524 524 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 525 525 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 526 526 527 -((( 528 528 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 529 -))) 530 530 531 531 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 532 532 533 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 534 534 468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 535 535 470 + 536 536 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 537 537 538 538 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 539 539 540 540 * No internet connection. 541 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 542 542 543 -((( 544 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 545 -))) 478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 546 546 547 547 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 548 548 ... ... @@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ 561 561 562 562 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 563 563 564 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 565 565 566 566 567 567 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === ... ... @@ -568,22 +568,14 @@ 568 568 569 569 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 570 570 504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 571 571 572 -((( 573 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 574 574 575 - 576 -))) 577 - 578 578 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 579 579 580 -((( 581 581 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 582 -))) 583 583 584 -((( 585 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 586 -))) 511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 587 587 588 588 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 589 589 ... ... @@ -592,8 +592,9 @@ 592 592 593 593 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 594 594 595 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**520 +Instruction: 596 596 522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 597 597 598 598 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 599 599 ... ... @@ -611,46 +611,54 @@ 611 611 612 612 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 613 613 614 -((( 615 615 **__System Password:__** 616 -))) 617 617 618 -((( 619 619 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 620 -))) 621 621 622 -((( 623 623 This page can be used to set the password for them. 624 -))) 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 - **__Timezone:__**Setdevice timezone.547 + 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 -((( 631 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 550 +**__Timezone:__** 632 632 552 +Set device timezone. 553 + 554 +((( 633 633 634 634 ))) 635 635 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 559 + 560 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 + 562 + 636 636 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 637 637 638 638 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 639 639 640 -((( 641 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 642 -))) 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 643 643 569 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 + 644 644 ((( 645 - __**WANSettings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port572 + 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 -((( 649 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 650 650 577 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 + 579 +((( 651 651 652 652 ))) 653 653 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 584 + 585 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 + 587 + 654 654 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 655 655 656 656 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -684,17 +684,19 @@ 684 684 685 685 Please see this document for detail: 686 686 687 -((( 688 688 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 689 -))) 690 690 691 691 692 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**624 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 693 693 626 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 + 694 694 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 695 695 696 696 697 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 631 +1. 632 +11. 633 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 698 698 699 699 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 700 700 ... ... @@ -706,343 +706,316 @@ 706 706 707 707 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 708 708 709 -((( 710 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 711 -))) 712 712 713 -((( 714 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 715 -))) 646 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 716 716 717 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 718 718 649 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 650 + 651 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 652 + 653 + 719 719 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 720 720 721 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 722 722 723 -The s ystemwillautomaticallybootinto the new firmwareafter upgrade.657 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 724 724 725 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 726 726 727 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 728 728 729 -SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 730 730 731 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**662 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 732 732 733 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 734 734 665 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 735 735 736 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 737 737 738 - [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256"width="724"]]668 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 739 739 740 -((( 741 - 742 -))) 670 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 743 743 744 - === 5.5.10 System~-~->PackageMaintain===672 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 745 745 746 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 747 747 748 - Placetoshowwhatpackage hasinstalledandpossible toupgradepackages.675 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 749 749 750 750 751 -== 5.6 LogRead == 678 +1. 679 +11. 680 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 752 752 753 - === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~->LoRaLog===682 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 754 754 755 755 756 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 757 757 758 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 686 +1. 687 +11. 688 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 759 759 690 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 760 760 761 - ShowtheIoT ServerConnectionState andFWDState692 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 762 762 763 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 764 764 765 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 766 766 767 767 768 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 697 +1. 698 +11. LogRead 699 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 769 769 770 -[[image:image -20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]701 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 771 771 703 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 772 772 773 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 774 774 706 +1. 707 +11. 708 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 709 + 775 775 Show the system log 776 776 777 -[[image: 1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]712 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]] 778 778 779 -= 6. More features = 780 780 781 -== 6.1 More instructions == 782 782 783 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 716 +1. More features 717 +11. More instructions 784 784 719 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 785 785 786 -= 7. Linux System = 787 787 788 -The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 789 789 790 790 791 - == 7.1SSHAccess forLinuxconsole==724 +1. Linux System 792 792 726 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 727 + 728 +1. 729 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 730 + 793 793 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 794 794 733 + 795 795 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 796 796 797 797 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 798 798 799 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root**738 +User Name: **root** 800 800 801 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)740 +Password: **dragino** (default) 802 802 742 + 803 803 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 804 804 805 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 806 806 807 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.746 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 808 808 809 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 810 810 749 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 811 811 812 - == 7.2 Editand Transferfiles==751 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 813 813 814 -((( 815 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 816 -))) 817 817 818 -((( 754 + 755 + 756 +1. 757 +11. Edit and Transfer files 758 + 759 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 760 + 761 + 819 819 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 820 -))) 821 821 822 -((( 823 823 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 824 -))) 825 825 826 - (((766 + 827 827 Screenshot is as below: 828 -))) 829 829 830 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]769 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 831 831 832 832 833 -== 7.3 File System == 772 +1. 773 +11. File System 834 834 835 -((( 836 836 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 837 -))) 838 838 839 - (((777 + 840 840 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 841 -))) 842 842 843 -((( 844 844 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 845 -))) 846 846 847 847 848 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 849 849 850 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 851 851 852 -((( 853 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 854 -))) 785 +1. 786 +11. Package maintenance system 855 855 856 -((( 857 -**In Linux Console run:** 858 -))) 788 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 859 859 860 -((( 861 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 862 -))) 863 863 864 -((( 865 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 866 -))) 791 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 867 867 868 -((( 869 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 870 -))) 871 871 794 +In Linux Console run: 795 + 796 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 797 + 798 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 799 + 800 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 801 + 872 872 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 873 873 874 874 875 -((( 876 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 877 -))) 805 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 878 878 879 -((( 880 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 881 -))) 807 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 882 882 883 -((( 884 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 885 -))) 809 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 886 886 887 -((( 888 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 889 -))) 811 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 890 890 891 -((( 892 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 893 -))) 813 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 894 894 895 -((( 896 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 897 -))) 815 +//Configuring uclibcxx.// 898 898 899 -((( 900 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 901 -))) 817 +//Configuring iperf.// 902 902 903 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 904 904 820 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 905 905 906 -= 9. FAQ = 822 +1. FAQ 823 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 907 907 908 - ==9.1 HowcanI configureforacustomizedfrequency band? ==825 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 909 909 910 -((( 911 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 912 -))) 827 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 913 913 914 -((( 915 - 916 -))) 917 917 918 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 830 +1. 831 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 919 919 920 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**833 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 921 921 922 922 923 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 836 +1. 837 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 924 924 925 -((( 926 926 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 927 -))) 928 928 929 -((( 930 930 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 931 -))) 932 932 933 933 934 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 844 +1. 845 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 935 935 936 936 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 937 937 938 938 939 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 940 940 941 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 942 942 852 +1. Trouble Shooting 853 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 854 + 943 943 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 944 944 945 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 946 946 947 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1) toroot…858 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 948 948 949 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)Collectederrors:860 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 950 950 951 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannotsatisfy thefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:862 +Collected errors: 952 952 953 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)* kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *864 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 954 954 955 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)*opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.866 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 956 956 957 -((( 868 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 869 + 870 + 958 958 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 959 -))) 960 960 961 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends873 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 962 962 963 963 964 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 876 +1. 877 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 965 965 966 -((( 967 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 968 -))) 879 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 969 969 970 -((( 971 - 972 -))) 881 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 973 973 974 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 975 975 976 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 977 977 978 -((( 885 + 886 + 887 +1. 888 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 889 + 890 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 891 + 979 979 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 980 -))) 981 981 982 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.894 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 983 983 984 984 985 985 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 986 986 987 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 899 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 900 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 901 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 902 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 988 988 989 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 990 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 991 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252 992 - 993 993 As below photo: 994 994 995 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]906 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 996 996 997 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.908 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 998 998 999 999 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 -= 11. Order Info = 1003 1003 1004 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**914 +1. Order Info 1005 1005 1006 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**916 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 1007 1007 1008 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1009 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 918 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1010 1010 1011 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 920 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 921 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1012 1012 1013 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1014 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1015 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1016 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 923 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1017 1017 925 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 926 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 927 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 928 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 929 + 1018 1018 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -= 12. Packing Info = 1022 1022 1023 -((( 934 + 935 +1. Packing Info 936 + 1024 1024 **Package Includes**: 1025 -))) 1026 1026 1027 1027 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1028 1028 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1029 1029 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1030 1030 1031 -((( 1032 1032 **Dimension and weight**: 1033 -))) 1034 1034 1035 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1036 -* Weight: 450g1037 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1038 -* Weight: 2.5kg945 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 946 +* Weight: 187g 947 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 948 +* Weight: 300g 1039 1039 950 +1. Support 1040 1040 1041 - 1042 - 1043 -= 13. Support = 1044 - 1045 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 952 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1046 1046 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1047 1047 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1048 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 955 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 956 + 957 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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