Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44

From version < 93.1 >

edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/06/16 08:47

To version < 94.2 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 13:52

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--DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
++DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

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--XWiki.Kilight
++XWiki.Xiaoling

Content

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--**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
  **Table of Contents：**
@@ -11,23 +11,21 @@
  {{toc/}}
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437
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--|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
--|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
--|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the show more information on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
--|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
--|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
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  = 1. Introduction =
  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
++
  (((
  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
  )))
@@ -46,12 +46,16 @@
  (((
  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
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++
  )))
  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
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  == 1.2 Specifications ==
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  **Hardware System:**
  (((
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  * 64MB RAM
  * 16MB Flash
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  **Interface:**
  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
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  **WiFi Spec:**
  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
++
  **LoRa Spec:**
  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
++
  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
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  **Power over Ethernet:**
  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
@@ -116,6 +116,8 @@
  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
  * Enhanced surge protection
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++
  == 1.3 Features ==
  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
@@ -135,14 +135,18 @@
  * Lighting Protection
  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
++
++
  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
++
  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
++
  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
@@ -162,6 +162,10 @@
  )))
  * (((
  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
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++
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  )))
  )))
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  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
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  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
++
  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
@@ -189,6 +189,8 @@
  (((
  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
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++
  )))
  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
@@ -197,7 +197,9 @@
  (((
--Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
++Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
++
++
  )))
  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
@@ -207,10 +207,12 @@
  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
++
  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
--The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
++The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
++
  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
  **Web Interface**
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  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
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  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
  == 3.1 Overview ==
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  * **WiFi AP Mode**
  * **Cellular Mode**
++
++
  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
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  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
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  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@
  (((
  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
++
++
  )))
  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
++
  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
@@ -304,6 +304,7 @@
  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
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  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@
  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
++
  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
@@ -369,6 +369,7 @@
  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
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  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
  (((
@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@
  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
++
  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
@@ -406,6 +406,7 @@
   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
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  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
  (((
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  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
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  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
  == 5.1 Home ==
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  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
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  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
@@ -533,6 +533,7 @@
  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
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  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
@@ -549,12 +549,16 @@
  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
++
  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
++
  (((
  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
++
++
  )))
  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
@@ -569,6 +569,7 @@
  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
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  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
@@ -578,6 +578,7 @@
  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
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  == 5.5 System ==
  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
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  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
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  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
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  (((
  **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
++
++
  )))
  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
@@ -634,6 +634,7 @@
  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
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  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
@@ -642,10 +642,12 @@
  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
++
  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
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  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
@@ -706,6 +706,7 @@
  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
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  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
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  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
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  == 5.6 LogRead ==
  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
@@ -759,6 +759,7 @@
  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
++
  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
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  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
--~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
++~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
--2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
++2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
      IP: 172.31.255.253 and
      Netmask: 255.255.255.252
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  **Dimension and weight**:
  )))
--* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
--* Weight: 187g
--* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
--* Weight: 300g
++* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
++* Weight: 450g
++* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x  x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
++* Weight: 2.5kg
++
++
  = 13. Support =
  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].

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