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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -3,31 +3,26 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
8 +
9 +
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
10 10  
11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
15 15  
16 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437
17 17  
18 -(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 -|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the information displayed on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
22 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
23 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
24 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
26 26  
18 +
19 +
20 +
27 27  = 1. Introduction =
28 28  
29 29  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
30 30  
25 +
31 31  (((
32 32  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
33 33  )))
... ... @@ -46,24 +46,35 @@
46 46  
47 47  (((
48 48  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +
45 +
49 49  )))
50 50  
51 51  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
52 52  
50 +
51 +
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 -**Hardware System:**
56 56  
57 57  (((
58 - Linux Part:
56 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
59 59  )))
60 60  
59 +(((
60 +(((
61 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
62 +)))
63 +)))
64 +
61 61  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
62 62  * 64MB RAM
63 63  * 16MB Flash
64 64  
65 -**Interface:**
66 66  
70 +
71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72 +
67 67  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
68 68  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
69 69  * LoRaWAN Wireless
... ... @@ -73,8 +73,10 @@
73 73  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
74 74  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
75 75  
76 -**WiFi Spec:**
77 77  
83 +
84 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
85 +
78 78  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
79 79  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
80 80  * Tx power:
... ... @@ -86,8 +86,10 @@
86 86  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
87 87  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
88 88  
89 -**LoRa Spec:**
90 90  
98 +
99 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
100 +
91 91  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
92 92  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
93 93  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
... ... @@ -97,8 +97,10 @@
97 97  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
98 98  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
99 99  
100 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
101 101  
111 +
112 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
113 +
102 102  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
103 103  * Standard Size SIM Slot
104 104  * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -106,8 +106,10 @@
106 106  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
107 107  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
108 108  
109 -**Power over Ethernet:**
110 110  
122 +
123 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
124 +
111 111  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
112 112  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
113 113  * Thermal cut off.
... ... @@ -116,8 +116,13 @@
116 116  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
117 117  * Enhanced surge protection
118 118  
133 +
134 +
135 +
136 +
119 119  == 1.3 Features ==
120 120  
139 +
121 121  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
122 122  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
123 123  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -135,16 +135,25 @@
135 135  * Lighting Protection
136 136  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
137 137  
157 +
158 +
159 +
160 +
138 138  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
139 139  
163 +
140 140  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
141 141  
166 +
142 142  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
143 143  
169 +
144 144  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
145 145  
172 +
146 146  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
147 147  
175 +
148 148  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
... ... @@ -161,58 +161,84 @@
161 161  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
162 162  )))
163 163  * (((
164 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
192 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
193 +
194 +
195 +
165 165  )))
166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
169 169  
201 +
170 170  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
171 171  
204 +
172 172  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
173 173  
207 +
208 +
174 174  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
175 175  
211 +
176 176  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
177 177  
214 +
215 +
178 178  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
179 179  
180 180  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
181 181  
220 +
182 182  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
183 183  
223 +
184 184  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
185 185  
186 186  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
187 187  
188 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
228 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
231 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
232 +
233 +
234 +
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 194  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
239 +
196 196  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  (((
200 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
244 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
245 +
246 +
247 +
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 203  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
252 +
205 205  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
209 209  
258 +
259 +
210 210  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
211 211  
212 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
213 213  
263 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
264 +
265 +
266 +
214 214  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
269 +
216 216  **Web Interface**
217 217  
218 218  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -232,12 +232,16 @@
232 232  
233 233  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
234 234  
289 +
235 235  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
236 236  
292 +
293 +
237 237  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
238 238  
239 239  == 3.1 Overview ==
240 240  
298 +
241 241  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
242 242  
243 243  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -245,14 +245,22 @@
245 245  * **WiFi AP Mode**
246 246  * **Cellular Mode**
247 247  
306 +
307 +
308 +
309 +
248 248  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
249 249  
250 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
251 251  
252 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
313 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
253 253  
315 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
316 +
317 +
318 +
254 254  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
255 255  
321 +
256 256  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
257 257  
258 258  (((
... ... @@ -259,14 +259,18 @@
259 259  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
328 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
263 263  
264 264  (((
265 265  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
332 +
333 +
334 +
266 266  )))
267 267  
268 268  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
269 269  
339 +
270 270  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271 271  
272 272  (((
... ... @@ -282,6 +282,8 @@
282 282  
283 283  (((
284 284  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
355 +
356 +
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 287  (((
... ... @@ -290,22 +290,30 @@
290 290  
291 291  (((
292 292  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
365 +
366 +
293 293  )))
294 294  
295 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
369 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
296 296  
371 +
372 +
297 297  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
298 298  
375 +
299 299  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
300 300  
301 301  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
302 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
303 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
379 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
380 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
304 304  
305 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
382 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
306 306  
384 +
385 +
307 307  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
308 308  
388 +
309 309  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
310 310  
311 311  (((
... ... @@ -316,10 +316,13 @@
316 316  
317 317  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 318  
399 +
400 +
319 319  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
320 320  
321 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
322 322  
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
405 +
323 323  (((
324 324  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
325 325  )))
... ... @@ -328,49 +328,64 @@
328 328  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
414 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
332 332  
333 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
334 334  
417 +
418 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
419 +
335 335  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
336 336  
337 337  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
338 338  
339 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
340 340  
425 +
426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
427 +
341 341  (((
342 342  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
430 +
431 +
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 345  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
346 346  
436 +
347 347  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
348 348  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
349 349  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
350 350  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
351 351  
352 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
353 353  
354 354  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
355 355  
356 356  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
357 357  
448 +
358 358  Open the following page:
359 359  
360 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
451 + [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
361 361  
362 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
363 363  
454 +[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
455 +
456 +
364 364  (((
365 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
458 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
459 +
460 +
366 366  )))
367 367  
368 368  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
369 369  
370 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
465 +[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
371 371  
467 +
468 +
372 372  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
373 373  
471 +
374 374  (((
375 375  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
376 376  )))
... ... @@ -383,22 +383,28 @@
383 383  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
484 +[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
387 387  
388 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
389 389  
487 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
488 +
390 390  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
391 391  
392 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
491 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
393 393  
493 +
394 394  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
395 395  
396 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
496 +[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
397 397  
498 +
499 +
398 398  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
399 399  
502 +
400 400  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
401 401  
505 +
402 402  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
403 403  
404 404  
... ... @@ -406,8 +406,11 @@
406 406  
407 407   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
408 408  
513 +
514 +
409 409  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
410 410  
517 +
411 411  (((
412 412  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
413 413  )))
... ... @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@
419 419  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
420 420  
421 421  (((
422 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
529 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 425  (((
... ... @@ -426,18 +426,23 @@
426 426  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
427 427  )))
428 428  
429 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
430 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
431 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
536 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
537 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
538 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
432 432  
433 433  (((
541 +
542 +
434 434  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
435 435  )))
436 436  
437 437  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
438 438  
548 +
439 439  (((
440 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
550 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
551 +
552 +
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 443  (((
... ... @@ -448,16 +448,20 @@
448 448  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
452 452  
564 +[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
565 +
453 453  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
454 454  
568 +
455 455  Start Register the end device
456 456  
457 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
571 +[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
458 458  
459 459  (((
460 460  Select OTAA activation mode
575 +
576 +
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
... ... @@ -464,42 +464,59 @@
464 464  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
583 +[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
468 468  
585 +
586 +
469 469  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
470 470  
471 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
589 +[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
472 472  
591 +
592 +
473 473  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
474 474  
475 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
595 +[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
476 476  
597 +
477 477  (((
478 478  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
600 +
601 +
479 479  )))
480 480  
481 481  (((
482 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
605 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
606 +
607 +
483 483  )))
484 484  
485 485  (((
486 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
611 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
612 +
613 +
487 487  )))
488 488  
489 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
616 +[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
490 490  
618 +
491 491  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
492 492  
493 493  == 5.1 Home ==
494 494  
623 +
495 495  Shows the system running status.
496 496  
626 +
497 497  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
498 498  
629 +
630 +
499 499  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
500 500  
501 501  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
502 502  
635 +
503 503  (((
504 504  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
505 505  )))
... ... @@ -508,20 +508,25 @@
508 508  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
512 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
644 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
645 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
513 513  
514 514  (((
515 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
648 +
649 +
650 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 -[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
653 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
519 519  
520 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
521 521  
656 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
522 522  
658 +
659 +
523 523  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
524 524  
662 +
525 525  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
526 526  
527 527  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -529,17 +529,22 @@
529 529  
530 530  (((
531 531  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
670 +
671 +
532 532  )))
533 533  
534 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
674 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
535 535  
676 +
677 +
536 536  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
537 537  
538 538  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
539 539  
682 +
540 540  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
541 541  
542 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
685 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
543 543  
544 544  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
545 545  
... ... @@ -549,16 +549,24 @@
549 549  
550 550  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
551 551  
695 +
696 +
552 552  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
553 553  
554 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
555 555  
700 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
701 +
702 +
556 556  (((
557 557  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
705 +
706 +
707 +
558 558  )))
559 559  
560 560  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
561 561  
712 +
562 562  (((
563 563  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
564 564  )))
... ... @@ -565,33 +565,44 @@
565 565  
566 566  (((
567 567  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
719 +
720 +
568 568  )))
569 569  
570 -[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
723 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
571 571  
725 +
726 +
572 572  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
573 573  
729 +
574 574  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
575 575  
576 576  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
577 577  
578 578  
579 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
735 +[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
580 580  
737 +
581 581  == 5.5 System ==
582 582  
583 583  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
584 584  
742 +
585 585  Shows the system info:
586 586  
587 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
745 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
588 588  
747 +
748 +
589 589  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
590 590  
591 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
592 592  
752 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
753 +
754 +
593 593  (((
594 -**__System Password:__**
756 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
595 595  )))
596 596  
597 597  (((
... ... @@ -603,51 +603,68 @@
603 603  )))
604 604  
605 605  (((
606 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
768 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 609  (((
610 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
772 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
773 +
774 +
775 +
611 611  )))
612 612  
613 613  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
614 614  
615 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
616 616  
781 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
782 +
783 +
617 617  (((
618 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
785 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  (((
622 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
789 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
623 623  )))
624 624  
625 625  (((
626 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
627 627  
795 +
628 628  
629 629  )))
630 630  
631 631  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
632 632  
801 +
633 633  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
634 634  
635 -[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
804 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
636 636  
806 +
807 +
637 637  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
638 638  
810 +
639 639  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
640 640  
641 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
813 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
642 642  
643 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
644 644  
816 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
817 +
818 +
819 +
645 645  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
646 646  
647 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
648 648  
823 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
824 +
825 +
826 +
649 649  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
650 650  
829 +
651 651  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
652 652  
653 653  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -656,6 +656,7 @@
656 656  
657 657  [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
658 658  
838 +
659 659  Please see this document for detail:
660 660  
661 661  (((
... ... @@ -665,11 +665,13 @@
665 665  
666 666  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
667 667  
668 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
848 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
669 669  
670 670  
851 +
671 671  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
672 672  
854 +
673 673  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
674 674  
675 675  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -676,10 +676,12 @@
676 676  
677 677  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
678 678  
861 +
679 679  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
680 680  
681 681  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
682 682  
866 +
683 683  (((
684 684  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
685 685  )))
... ... @@ -688,15 +688,16 @@
688 688  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
689 689  )))
690 690  
691 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
875 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
692 692  
693 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
877 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
694 694  
695 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
696 696  
880 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
881 +
697 697  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
698 698  
699 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
884 +[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
700 700  
701 701  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
702 702  
... ... @@ -704,49 +704,72 @@
704 704  
705 705  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
706 706  
892 +
707 707  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
708 708  
895 +
896 +
709 709  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
710 710  
711 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
712 712  
900 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
901 +
713 713  (((
714 714  
904 +
905 +
715 715  )))
716 716  
717 717  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
718 718  
719 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
720 720  
911 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
912 +
913 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
914 +
721 721  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
722 722  
917 +
918 +
723 723  == 5.6 LogRead ==
724 724  
725 725  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
726 726  
727 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
728 728  
729 729  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
730 730  
926 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
927 +
928 +
929 +
731 731  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
732 732  
932 +
733 733  Show the system log
734 734  
735 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
935 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
736 736  
937 +
938 +
737 737  = 6. More features =
738 738  
739 739  == 6.1 More instructions ==
740 740  
943 +
741 741  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
742 742  
743 743  
947 +
744 744  = 7. Linux System =
745 745  
950 +
746 746  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
747 747  
953 +
954 +
748 748  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
749 749  
957 +
750 750  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
751 751  
752 752  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
... ... @@ -763,11 +763,14 @@
763 763  
764 764  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
765 765  
766 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
767 767  
975 +[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
768 768  
977 +
978 +
769 769  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
770 770  
981 +
771 771  (((
772 772  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
773 773  )))
... ... @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@
778 778  
779 779  (((
780 780  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
992 +
993 +
781 781  )))
782 782  
783 783  (((
... ... @@ -787,8 +787,10 @@
787 787  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
788 788  
789 789  
1003 +
790 790  == 7.3 File System ==
791 791  
1006 +
792 792  (((
793 793  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
794 794  )))
... ... @@ -802,8 +802,10 @@
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 804  
1020 +
805 805  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
806 806  
1023 +
807 807  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
808 808  
809 809  (((
... ... @@ -855,15 +855,20 @@
855 855  
856 856  (((
857 857  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1075 +
1076 +
1077 +
858 858  )))
859 859  
860 860  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
861 861  
862 862  
1083 +
863 863  = 9. FAQ =
864 864  
865 865  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
866 866  
1088 +
867 867  (((
868 868  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
869 869  )))
... ... @@ -870,15 +870,20 @@
870 870  
871 871  (((
872 872  
1095 +
1096 +
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 875  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
876 876  
1101 +
877 877  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
878 878  
879 879  
1105 +
880 880  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
881 881  
1108 +
882 882  (((
883 883  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
884 884  )))
... ... @@ -888,15 +888,19 @@
888 888  )))
889 889  
890 890  
1118 +
891 891  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
892 892  
1121 +
893 893  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
894 894  
895 895  
1125 +
896 896  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
897 897  
898 898  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
899 899  
1130 +
900 900  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
901 901  
902 902  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -918,8 +918,10 @@
918 918  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
919 919  
920 920  
1152 +
921 921  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
922 922  
1155 +
923 923  (((
924 924  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
925 925  )))
... ... @@ -926,57 +926,79 @@
926 926  
927 927  (((
928 928  
1162 +
1163 +
929 929  )))
930 930  
931 931  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
932 932  
933 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
934 934  
1169 +[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1170 +
1171 +
935 935  (((
936 936  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1174 +
1175 +
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1178 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
940 940  
941 941  
942 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1181 +(((
1182 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1183 +)))
943 943  
944 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1185 +(((
1186 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1187 +)))
945 945  
946 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
947 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
948 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1189 +(((
1190 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1191 +)))
949 949  
1193 +(((
1194 +
1195 +
950 950  As below photo:
1197 +)))
951 951  
952 952  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
953 953  
1201 +
954 954  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
955 955  
1204 +
956 956  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
957 957  
958 958  
1208 +
959 959  = 11. Order Info =
960 960  
961 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
962 962  
963 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1212 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
964 964  
965 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
966 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1214 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
967 967  
968 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1216 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1217 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
969 969  
970 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
971 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
972 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
973 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
974 974  
1220 +
1221 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1222 +
1223 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1224 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1225 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1226 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1227 +
975 975  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
976 976  
977 977  
1231 +
978 978  = 12. Packing Info =
979 979  
1234 +
980 980  (((
981 981  **Package Includes**:
982 982  )))
... ... @@ -985,18 +985,25 @@
985 985  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
986 986  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
987 987  
1243 +
1244 +
988 988  (((
989 989  **Dimension and weight**:
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
993 -* Weight: 187g
994 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
995 -* Weight: 300g
1249 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1250 +* Weight: 450g
1251 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1252 +* Weight: 2.5kg
996 996  
1254 +
1255 +
1256 +
1257 +
997 997  = 13. Support =
998 998  
1260 +
999 999  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1000 1000  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1001 1001  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1002 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1264 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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