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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
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11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
15 15  
16 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437(%%)
17 17  
18 -(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 -|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)(((
22 -Add the information displayed on the LogRead page
23 -)))|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
24 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
26 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
27 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
28 28  
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
29 29  = 1. Introduction =
30 30  
31 31  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
32 32  
27 +
33 33  (((
34 34  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
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48 48  
49 49  (((
50 50  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
46 +
47 +
51 51  )))
52 52  
53 53  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
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247 247  * **WiFi AP Mode**
248 248  * **Cellular Mode**
249 249  
247 +
248 +
249 +
250 250  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 252  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@
253 253  
254 254  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
255 255  
256 +
256 256  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
257 257  
258 258  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
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265 265  
266 266  (((
267 267  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
269 +
270 +
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 270  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
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296 296  
297 297  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
298 298  
302 +
299 299  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
300 300  
301 301  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
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306 306  
307 307  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
308 308  
313 +
309 309  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
310 310  
311 311  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
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318 318  
319 319  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
320 320  
326 +
321 321  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 322  
323 323  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
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371 371  
372 372  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
373 373  
380 +
374 374  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
375 375  
376 376  (((
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397 397  
398 398  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
399 399  
407 +
400 400  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
401 401  
402 402  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
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408 408  
409 409   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
410 410  
419 +
411 411  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
412 412  
413 413  (((
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490 490  
491 491  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
492 492  
502 +
493 493  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
494 494  
495 495  == 5.1 Home ==
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498 498  
499 499  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
500 500  
511 +
501 501  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
502 502  
503 503  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
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535 535  
536 536  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
537 537  
549 +
538 538  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
539 539  
540 540  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
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551 551  
552 552  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
553 553  
566 +
554 554  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
555 555  
556 556  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
557 557  
571 +
558 558  (((
559 559  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
574 +
575 +
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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571 571  
572 572  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
573 573  
590 +
574 574  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
575 575  
576 576  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
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580 580  
581 581  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
582 582  
600 +
583 583  == 5.5 System ==
584 584  
585 585  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
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588 588  
589 589  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
590 590  
609 +
591 591  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
592 592  
593 593  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
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610 610  
611 611  (((
612 612  **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
632 +
633 +
613 613  )))
614 614  
615 615  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
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636 636  
637 637  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
638 638  
660 +
639 639  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
640 640  
641 641  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
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644 644  
645 645  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
646 646  
669 +
647 647  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
648 648  
649 649  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
650 650  
674 +
651 651  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
652 652  
653 653  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
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708 708  
709 709  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
710 710  
735 +
711 711  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
712 712  
713 713  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
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722 722  
723 723  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
724 724  
750 +
725 725  == 5.6 LogRead ==
726 726  
727 727  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
728 728  
729 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
730 730  
731 731  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
732 732  
758 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
759 +
760 +
761 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
762 +
763 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
764 +
765 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
766 +
767 +
768 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
769 +
770 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
771 +
772 +
733 733  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
734 734  
735 735  Show the system log
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747 747  
748 748  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
749 749  
790 +
750 750  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
751 751  
752 752  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
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991 991  **Dimension and weight**:
992 992  )))
993 993  
994 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
995 -* Weight: 187g
996 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
997 -* Weight: 300g
1035 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1036 +* Weight: 450g
1037 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1038 +* Weight: 2.5kg
998 998  
1040 +
1041 +
1042 +
999 999  = 13. Support =
1000 1000  
1001 1001  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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