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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -3,33 +3,33 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
12 +
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
10 10  
11 11  {{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
15 15  
16 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437(%%)
17 17  
18 -(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 -|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 -|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)(((
22 -Add the information displayed on the LogRead page
23 -)))|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
24 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
26 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
27 -|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
28 28  
21 +
22 +
23 +
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
29 29  = 1. Introduction =
30 30  
31 31  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
32 32  
32 +
33 33  (((
34 34  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
... ... @@ -48,16 +48,21 @@
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 50  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 +
52 +
51 51  )))
52 52  
53 53  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
54 54  
57 +
58 +
55 55  == 1.2 Specifications ==
56 56  
57 -**Hardware System:**
58 58  
62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
63 +
59 59  (((
60 - Linux Part:
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 61  )))
62 62  
63 63  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
64 64  * 64MB RAM
65 65  * 16MB Flash
66 66  
67 -**Interface:**
72 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
68 68  
69 69  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
70 70  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
75 75  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
76 76  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
77 77  
78 -**WiFi Spec:**
83 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
79 79  
80 80  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
81 81  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
88 88  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
89 89  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
90 90  
91 -**LoRa Spec:**
96 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
92 92  
93 93  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
94 94  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
99 99  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
100 100  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
101 101  
102 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
103 103  
104 104  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
105 105  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
108 108  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
109 109  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
110 110  
111 -**Power over Ethernet:**
116 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
112 112  
113 113  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
114 114  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@
120 120  
121 121  == 1.3 Features ==
122 122  
128 +
123 123  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
124 124  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
125 125  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -139,14 +139,19 @@
139 139  
140 140  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
141 141  
148 +
142 142  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
143 143  
151 +
144 144  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
145 145  
154 +
146 146  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
147 147  
157 +
148 148  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
149 149  
160 +
150 150  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
... ... @@ -163,58 +163,83 @@
163 163  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
164 164  )))
165 165  * (((
166 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
177 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 +
179 +
180 +
167 167  )))
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 170  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
171 171  
186 +
172 172  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
173 173  
189 +
174 174  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
175 175  
192 +
193 +
176 176  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
177 177  
196 +
178 178  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
179 179  
199 +
180 180  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
181 181  
182 182  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
183 183  
204 +
184 184  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
185 185  
207 +
186 186  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
187 187  
188 188  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
189 189  
190 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
191 191  
192 192  (((
193 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
216 +
217 +
218 +
194 194  )))
195 195  
196 196  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
197 197  
223 +
198 198  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
199 199  
200 200  
201 201  (((
202 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
228 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
229 +
230 +
231 +
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
206 206  
236 +
207 207  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
208 208  
209 209  
210 210  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
211 211  
242 +
243 +
212 212  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
213 213  
214 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
215 215  
247 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
248 +
249 +
250 +
216 216  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
217 217  
253 +
218 218  **Web Interface**
219 219  
220 220  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -234,12 +234,16 @@
234 234  
235 235  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
236 236  
273 +
237 237  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
238 238  
276 +
277 +
239 239  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
240 240  
241 241  == 3.1 Overview ==
242 242  
282 +
243 243  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
244 244  
245 245  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -249,12 +249,16 @@
249 249  
250 250  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
253 253  
254 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
293 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
255 255  
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
296 +
297 +
298 +
256 256  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
257 257  
301 +
258 258  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
259 259  
260 260  (((
... ... @@ -261,14 +261,18 @@
261 261  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
262 262  )))
263 263  
264 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
265 265  
266 266  (((
267 267  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
312 +
313 +
314 +
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 270  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
271 271  
319 +
272 272  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
273 273  
274 274  (((
... ... @@ -284,6 +284,8 @@
284 284  
285 285  (((
286 286  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
335 +
336 +
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  (((
... ... @@ -292,22 +292,30 @@
292 292  
293 293  (((
294 294  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
345 +
346 +
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
298 298  
351 +
352 +
299 299  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
300 300  
355 +
301 301  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
302 302  
303 303  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
304 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
305 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
359 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
360 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
306 306  
307 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
308 308  
364 +
365 +
309 309  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
310 310  
368 +
311 311  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
312 312  
313 313  (((
... ... @@ -318,10 +318,13 @@
318 318  
319 319  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
320 320  
379 +
380 +
321 321  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 322  
323 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
324 324  
384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
385 +
325 325  (((
326 326  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
327 327  )))
... ... @@ -330,49 +330,66 @@
330 330  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
334 334  
335 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
336 336  
397 +
398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
399 +
337 337  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
338 338  
339 339  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
340 340  
341 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
342 342  
405 +
406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
407 +
343 343  (((
344 344  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
410 +
411 +
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
348 348  
416 +
349 349  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
350 350  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
351 351  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
352 352  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
353 353  
354 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
355 355  
423 +
424 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
425 +
356 356  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
357 357  
358 358  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
359 359  
430 +
360 360  Open the following page:
361 361  
362 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
433 + [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
363 363  
364 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
365 365  
436 +[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
437 +
438 +
366 366  (((
367 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
440 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
441 +
442 +
368 368  )))
369 369  
370 370  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
371 371  
372 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
447 +[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
373 373  
449 +
450 +
374 374  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
375 375  
453 +
376 376  (((
377 377  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
378 378  )))
... ... @@ -385,22 +385,28 @@
385 385  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
466 +[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
389 389  
390 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
391 391  
469 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
470 +
392 392  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
393 393  
394 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
473 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
395 395  
475 +
396 396  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
397 397  
398 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
478 +[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
399 399  
480 +
481 +
400 400  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
401 401  
484 +
402 402  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
403 403  
487 +
404 404  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
405 405  
406 406  
... ... @@ -408,8 +408,11 @@
408 408  
409 409   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
410 410  
495 +
496 +
411 411  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
412 412  
499 +
413 413  (((
414 414  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
415 415  )))
... ... @@ -428,11 +428,13 @@
428 428  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
429 429  )))
430 430  
431 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
432 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
433 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
518 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
519 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
520 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
434 434  
435 435  (((
523 +
524 +
436 436  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
437 437  )))
438 438  
... ... @@ -450,16 +450,20 @@
450 450  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
454 454  
543 +[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
544 +
455 455  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
456 456  
547 +
457 457  Start Register the end device
458 458  
459 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
550 +[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
460 460  
461 461  (((
462 462  Select OTAA activation mode
554 +
555 +
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 465  (((
... ... @@ -466,18 +466,23 @@
466 466  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
467 467  )))
468 468  
469 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
562 +[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
470 470  
564 +
471 471  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
472 472  
473 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
567 +[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
474 474  
569 +
475 475  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
476 476  
477 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
572 +[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
478 478  
574 +
479 479  (((
480 480  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
577 +
578 +
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  (((
... ... @@ -488,8 +488,9 @@
488 488  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
589 +[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
492 492  
591 +
493 493  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
494 494  
495 495  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -498,6 +498,7 @@
498 498  
499 499  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
500 500  
600 +
501 501  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
502 502  
503 503  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
517 517  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
518 518  )))
519 519  
520 -[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
620 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
521 521  
522 522  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
523 523  
... ... @@ -533,8 +533,9 @@
533 533  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
534 534  )))
535 535  
536 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
636 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
537 537  
638 +
538 538  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
539 539  
540 540  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
541 541  
542 542  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
543 543  
544 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
645 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
545 545  
546 546  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
547 547  
... ... @@ -551,12 +551,16 @@
551 551  
552 552  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
553 553  
655 +
554 554  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
555 555  
556 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
658 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
557 557  
660 +
558 558  (((
559 559  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
663 +
664 +
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -569,8 +569,9 @@
569 569  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
570 570  )))
571 571  
572 -[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
677 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
573 573  
679 +
574 574  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
575 575  
576 576  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -578,8 +578,9 @@
578 578  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
579 579  
580 580  
581 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
687 +[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
582 582  
689 +
583 583  == 5.5 System ==
584 584  
585 585  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -586,11 +586,12 @@
586 586  
587 587  Shows the system info:
588 588  
589 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
696 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
590 590  
698 +
591 591  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
592 592  
593 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
701 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
594 594  
595 595  (((
596 596  **__System Password:__**
... ... @@ -605,27 +605,29 @@
605 605  )))
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
716 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  (((
612 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
720 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
721 +
722 +
613 613  )))
614 614  
615 615  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
616 616  
617 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
727 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
618 618  
619 619  (((
620 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
730 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
621 621  )))
622 622  
623 623  (((
624 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
734 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 627  (((
628 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
738 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
629 629  
630 630  
631 631  )))
... ... @@ -634,20 +634,24 @@
634 634  
635 635  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
636 636  
637 -[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
747 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
638 638  
749 +
639 639  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
640 640  
641 641  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
642 642  
643 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
754 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
644 644  
645 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
646 646  
757 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
758 +
759 +
647 647  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
648 648  
649 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
762 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
650 650  
764 +
651 651  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
652 652  
653 653  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@
667 667  
668 668  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
669 669  
670 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
784 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
671 671  
672 672  
673 673  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
... ... @@ -678,10 +678,12 @@
678 678  
679 679  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
680 680  
795 +
681 681  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
682 682  
683 683  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
684 684  
800 +
685 685  (((
686 686  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
687 687  )))
... ... @@ -690,15 +690,16 @@
690 690  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
691 691  )))
692 692  
693 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
809 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
694 694  
695 695  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
696 696  
813 +
697 697  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
698 698  
699 699  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
700 700  
701 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
818 +[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
702 702  
703 703  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
704 704  
... ... @@ -706,11 +706,13 @@
706 706  
707 707  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
708 708  
826 +
709 709  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
710 710  
829 +
711 711  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
712 712  
713 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
832 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
714 714  
715 715  (((
716 716  
... ... @@ -718,24 +718,31 @@
718 718  
719 719  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
720 720  
721 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
840 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
722 722  
842 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
843 +
723 723  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
724 724  
846 +
725 725  == 5.6 LogRead ==
726 726  
727 727  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
728 728  
729 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
730 730  
731 731  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
732 732  
854 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
855 +
856 +
857 +
733 733  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
734 734  
735 735  Show the system log
736 736  
737 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
862 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
738 738  
864 +
739 739  = 6. More features =
740 740  
741 741  == 6.1 More instructions ==
... ... @@ -747,6 +747,7 @@
747 747  
748 748  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
749 749  
876 +
750 750  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
751 751  
752 752  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -765,7 +765,7 @@
765 765  
766 766  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
767 767  
768 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
895 +[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
769 769  
770 770  
771 771  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
... ... @@ -857,6 +857,8 @@
857 857  
858 858  (((
859 859  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
987 +
988 +
860 860  )))
861 861  
862 862  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@
932 932  
933 933  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
934 934  
935 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1064 +[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
936 936  
937 937  (((
938 938  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
... ... @@ -941,15 +941,21 @@
941 941  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
942 942  
943 943  
1073 +(((
944 944  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1075 +)))
945 945  
946 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1077 +(((
1078 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1079 +)))
947 947  
948 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
949 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
950 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1081 +(((
1082 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1083 +)))
951 951  
1085 +(((
952 952  As below photo:
1087 +)))
953 953  
954 954  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
955 955  
... ... @@ -964,19 +964,20 @@
964 964  
965 965  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
966 966  
967 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
968 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1102 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1103 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
969 969  
970 970  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
971 971  
972 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
973 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
974 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
975 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1107 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1108 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1109 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1110 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
976 976  
977 977  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
978 978  
979 979  
1115 +
980 980  = 12. Packing Info =
981 981  
982 982  (((
... ... @@ -991,10 +991,10 @@
991 991  **Dimension and weight**:
992 992  )))
993 993  
994 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
995 -* Weight: 187g
996 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
997 -* Weight: 300g
1130 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1131 +* Weight: 450g
1132 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1133 +* Weight: 2.5kg
998 998  
999 999  = 13. Support =
1000 1000  
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