Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway 1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -3,9 +3,13 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 7 7 8 8 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 9 9 **Table of Contents:** 10 10 11 11 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -13,10 +13,19 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 18 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 19 19 32 + 20 20 ((( 21 21 The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 22 ))) ... ... @@ -34,17 +34,22 @@ 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 37 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 50 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 51 + 52 + 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 41 41 57 + 58 + 42 42 == 1.2 Specifications == 43 43 44 -**Hardware System:** 45 45 62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 63 + 46 46 ((( 47 - 65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:** 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 50 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor ... ... @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ 51 51 * 64MB RAM 52 52 * 16MB Flash 53 53 54 -**Interface:** 72 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 55 55 56 56 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 57 57 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ 62 62 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 63 63 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 64 64 65 -**WiFi Spec:** 83 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 66 66 67 67 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 68 68 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ 75 75 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 76 76 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 77 77 78 -**LoRa Spec:** 96 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 79 79 80 80 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 81 81 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ 86 86 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 87 87 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 88 88 89 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 107 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 90 90 91 91 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 92 92 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 96 96 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 97 97 98 -**Power over Ethernet:** 116 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 99 99 100 100 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. 101 101 * Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. ... ... @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ 107 107 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 128 + 110 110 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 112 112 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -126,14 +126,19 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 128 128 148 + 129 129 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 130 130 151 + 131 131 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 132 132 154 + 133 133 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 134 134 157 + 135 135 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 136 136 160 + 137 137 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -150,58 +150,83 @@ 150 150 (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 151 151 ))) 152 152 * ((( 153 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 177 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 178 + 179 + 180 + 154 154 ))) 155 155 ))) 156 156 157 157 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 158 158 186 + 159 159 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 160 160 189 + 161 161 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 162 162 192 + 193 + 163 163 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 164 164 196 + 165 165 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 166 166 199 + 167 167 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 168 168 169 169 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 170 170 204 + 171 171 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 172 172 207 + 173 173 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 174 174 175 175 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 176 176 177 -(% style="background-color: #ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 178 178 179 179 ((( 180 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 216 + 217 + 218 + 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 183 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 184 184 223 + 185 185 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 186 186 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 228 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 229 + 230 + 231 + 190 190 ))) 191 191 192 192 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 193 193 236 + 194 194 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 197 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 198 198 242 + 243 + 199 199 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 200 200 201 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 202 202 247 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 248 + 249 + 250 + 203 203 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 204 204 253 + 205 205 **Web Interface** 206 206 207 207 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -221,12 +221,16 @@ 221 221 222 222 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 223 223 273 + 224 224 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 225 225 276 + 277 + 226 226 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 227 227 228 228 == 3.1 Overview == 229 229 282 + 230 230 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 231 231 232 232 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -236,12 +236,16 @@ 236 236 237 237 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 238 238 239 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 240 240 241 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]293 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 296 + 297 + 298 + 243 243 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 301 + 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 247 ((( ... ... @@ -248,14 +248,18 @@ 248 248 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 249 249 ))) 250 250 251 -[[image:165 2420327792-211.png]]308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 252 252 253 253 ((( 254 254 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 312 + 313 + 314 + 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 257 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 258 258 319 + 259 259 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 260 260 261 261 ((( ... ... @@ -271,6 +271,8 @@ 271 271 272 272 ((( 273 273 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 335 + 336 + 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 276 ((( ... ... @@ -279,22 +279,30 @@ 279 279 280 280 ((( 281 281 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 345 + 346 + 282 282 ))) 283 283 284 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 285 285 351 + 352 + 286 286 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 287 287 355 + 288 288 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 289 289 290 290 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.292 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.359 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 360 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 293 293 294 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 295 295 364 + 365 + 296 296 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 297 297 368 + 298 298 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 299 299 300 300 ((( ... ... @@ -305,10 +305,13 @@ 305 305 306 306 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 307 307 379 + 380 + 308 308 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 309 309 310 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 311 311 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 385 + 312 312 ((( 313 313 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 314 ))) ... ... @@ -317,49 +317,66 @@ 317 317 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 321 321 322 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 323 323 397 + 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 399 + 324 324 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 325 325 326 326 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 327 327 328 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 329 329 405 + 406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 407 + 330 330 ((( 331 331 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 410 + 411 + 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 335 335 416 + 336 336 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 337 337 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 338 338 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 339 339 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 340 340 341 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 342 342 423 + 424 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 425 + 343 343 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 344 344 345 345 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 346 346 430 + 347 347 Open the following page: 348 348 349 - 2422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]433 + [[image:1657089352139-443.png]] 350 350 351 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 352 352 436 +[[image:1657089363403-611.png]] 437 + 438 + 353 353 ((( 354 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 440 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 441 + 442 + 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 358 358 359 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]447 +[[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 360 360 449 + 450 + 361 361 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 362 362 453 + 363 363 ((( 364 364 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 365 ))) ... ... @@ -372,22 +372,28 @@ 372 372 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]466 +[[image:1657089586062-302.png]] 376 376 377 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 378 378 469 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 470 + 379 379 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 380 380 381 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]473 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]] 382 382 475 + 383 383 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 384 384 385 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]478 +[[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 386 386 480 + 481 + 387 387 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 388 388 484 + 389 389 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 390 390 487 + 391 391 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 392 392 393 393 ... ... @@ -395,8 +395,11 @@ 395 395 396 396 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 397 397 495 + 496 + 398 398 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 399 399 499 + 400 400 ((( 401 401 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 402 402 ))) ... ... @@ -415,11 +415,13 @@ 415 415 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 419 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 420 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 518 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device. 519 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 520 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 421 421 422 422 ((( 523 + 524 + 423 423 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 424 424 ))) 425 425 ... ... @@ -437,16 +437,20 @@ 437 437 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 441 441 543 +[[image:1657089795213-689.png]] 544 + 442 442 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 443 443 547 + 444 444 Start Register the end device 445 445 446 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]550 +[[image:1657089816539-483.png]] 447 447 448 448 ((( 449 449 Select OTAA activation mode 554 + 555 + 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 ((( ... ... @@ -453,18 +453,23 @@ 453 453 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]562 +[[image:1657089833529-558.png]] 457 457 564 + 458 458 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 459 459 460 -[[image:165 2423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]567 +[[image:1657089845985-297.png]] 461 461 569 + 462 462 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 463 463 464 -[[image:165 2423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]572 +[[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 465 465 574 + 466 466 ((( 467 467 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 577 + 578 + 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 470 ((( ... ... @@ -475,8 +475,9 @@ 475 475 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]589 +[[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 479 479 591 + 480 480 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 481 481 482 482 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -485,6 +485,7 @@ 485 485 486 486 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 487 487 600 + 488 488 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 489 489 490 490 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -504,9 +504,9 @@ 504 504 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]620 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]] 508 508 509 -Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 622 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 510 510 511 511 512 512 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === ... ... @@ -517,11 +517,12 @@ 517 517 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]] 633 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]636 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]] 524 524 638 + 525 525 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 526 526 527 527 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 529 529 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 530 530 531 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]645 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 532 532 533 533 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 534 534 ... ... @@ -536,14 +536,18 @@ 536 536 537 537 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 538 538 539 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]653 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 540 540 655 + 541 541 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 542 542 543 -[[image:165 2428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]658 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]] 544 544 660 + 545 545 ((( 546 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 662 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 663 + 664 + 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 549 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -553,21 +553,22 @@ 553 553 ))) 554 554 555 555 ((( 556 -Instruction: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]674 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 557 557 ))) 558 558 559 -[[image:165 2428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]677 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]] 560 560 679 + 561 561 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 562 562 563 563 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 564 564 565 -Instruction: 684 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 566 566 567 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 568 568 569 -[[image:165 2428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]687 +[[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 570 570 689 + 571 571 == 5.5 System == 572 572 573 573 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -574,11 +574,12 @@ 574 574 575 575 Shows the system info: 576 576 577 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]696 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 578 578 698 + 579 579 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 580 580 581 -[[image:165 2428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]701 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]] 582 582 583 583 ((( 584 584 **__System Password:__** ... ... @@ -593,27 +593,29 @@ 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 ((( 596 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 716 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 ((( 600 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 720 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 721 + 722 + 601 601 ))) 602 602 603 603 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 604 604 605 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]727 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]] 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N ’s own network.730 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 ((( 612 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 734 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 613 613 ))) 614 614 615 615 ((( 616 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 738 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 617 617 618 618 619 619 ))) ... ... @@ -622,20 +622,24 @@ 622 622 623 623 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 624 624 625 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]747 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 626 626 749 + 627 627 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 628 628 629 629 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 630 630 631 -[[image:16524 29309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]754 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 632 632 633 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 634 634 757 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 758 + 759 + 635 635 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 636 636 637 -[[image:165 2429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]762 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]] 638 638 764 + 639 639 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 640 640 641 641 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -653,11 +653,10 @@ 653 653 ))) 654 654 655 655 656 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 782 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 657 657 658 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]784 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 659 659 660 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 661 661 662 662 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 663 663 ... ... @@ -667,10 +667,12 @@ 667 667 668 668 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 669 669 795 + 670 670 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 671 671 672 672 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 673 673 800 + 674 674 ((( 675 675 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 676 676 ))) ... ... @@ -679,15 +679,16 @@ 679 679 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]809 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]] 683 683 684 684 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 685 685 813 + 686 686 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 687 687 688 688 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 689 689 690 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]818 +[[image:1657090298354-928.png]] 691 691 692 692 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 693 693 ... ... @@ -695,11 +695,13 @@ 695 695 696 696 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 697 697 826 + 698 698 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 699 699 829 + 700 700 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 701 701 702 -[[image:165 2430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]832 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 703 703 704 704 ((( 705 705 ... ... @@ -707,34 +707,43 @@ 707 707 708 708 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 709 709 710 -[[image:165 2430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]840 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]] 711 711 842 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 843 + 712 712 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 713 713 846 + 714 714 == 5.6 LogRead == 715 715 716 716 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 717 717 718 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 719 719 720 720 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 721 721 854 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 855 + 856 + 857 + 722 722 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 723 723 724 724 Show the system log 725 725 726 -[[image:165 2430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]862 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 727 727 864 + 728 728 = 6. More features = 729 729 730 730 == 6.1 More instructions == 731 731 732 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]869 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 733 733 871 + 734 734 = 7. Linux System = 735 735 736 736 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 737 737 876 + 738 738 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 739 739 740 740 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -753,8 +753,9 @@ 753 753 754 754 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 755 755 756 -[[image:165 2431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]895 +[[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 757 757 897 + 758 758 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 759 759 760 760 ((( ... ... @@ -844,6 +844,8 @@ 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 846 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 987 + 988 + 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = ... ... @@ -854,17 +854,16 @@ 854 854 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 855 855 856 856 ((( 857 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 999 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]1003 + 862 862 ))) 863 863 864 - 865 865 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 866 866 867 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]1008 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 868 868 869 869 870 870 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == ... ... @@ -911,17 +911,16 @@ 911 911 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 912 912 913 913 ((( 914 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 1055 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 915 915 ))) 916 916 917 917 ((( 918 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]1059 + 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 - 922 922 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 923 923 924 -[[image:165 2435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]1064 +[[image:1657090540821-317.png]] 925 925 926 926 ((( 927 927 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -930,15 +930,21 @@ 930 930 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 931 931 932 932 1073 +((( 933 933 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1075 +))) 934 934 935 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1077 +((( 1078 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port 1079 +))) 936 936 937 - 2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has938 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 939 - Netmask: 255.255.255.2521081 +((( 1082 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1083 +))) 940 940 1085 +((( 941 941 As below photo: 1087 +))) 942 942 943 943 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 944 944 ... ... @@ -953,19 +953,20 @@ 953 953 954 954 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 955 955 956 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.957 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201102 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1103 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 958 958 959 959 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 960 960 961 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.962 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.963 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan964 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1107 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1108 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1109 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1110 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 965 965 966 966 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 967 967 968 968 1115 + 969 969 = 12. Packing Info = 970 970 971 971 ((( ... ... @@ -980,14 +980,14 @@ 980 980 **Dimension and weight**: 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 -* Device Size: 1212x3cm984 -* Weight: 187g985 -* Package Size: 14.5x 13.5 x6cm986 -* Weight: 300g1130 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1131 +* Weight: 450g 1132 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1133 +* Weight: 2.5kg 987 987 988 988 = 13. Support = 989 989 990 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1137 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 991 991 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 992 992 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 993 993 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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