Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
<
From version < 80.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 17:19
To version < 75.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:06
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
... ... @@ -37,15 +37,14 @@
37 37  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
41 41  
44 +
42 42  == 1.2 Specifications ==
43 43  
44 44  **Hardware System:**
45 45  
46 -(((
47 47   Linux Part:
48 -)))
49 49  
50 50  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
51 51  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -126,12 +126,14 @@
126 126  
127 127  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
128 128  
129 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
130 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
130 130  
132 +
131 131  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
132 132  
133 133  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
134 134  
137 +
135 135  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
136 136  
137 137  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
154 154  )))
155 155  )))
156 156  
160 +
157 157  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
158 158  
159 159  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  
161 161  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
162 162  
167 +
163 163  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
164 164  
165 165  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@
170 170  
171 171  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
172 172  
178 +
173 173  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
174 174  
175 175  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
... ... @@ -176,19 +176,17 @@
176 176  
177 177  (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
178 178  
179 -(((
180 180  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
181 -)))
182 182  
187 +
183 183  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
184 184  
185 185  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
186 186  
187 187  
188 -(((
189 189  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
190 -)))
191 191  
195 +
192 192  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
193 193  
194 194  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
... ... @@ -196,10 +196,12 @@
196 196  
197 197  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
198 198  
203 +
199 199  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
200 200  
201 201  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
202 202  
208 +
203 203  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
204 204  
205 205  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -223,6 +223,9 @@
223 223  
224 224  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
225 225  
232 +
233 +
234 +
226 226  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
227 227  
228 228  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -240,85 +240,75 @@
240 240  
241 241  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
242 242  
252 +
243 243  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244 244  
245 245  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
246 246  
247 -(((
248 248  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
249 -)))
250 250  
251 251  [[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
252 252  
253 -(((
261 +
254 254  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
255 -)))
256 256  
264 +
257 257  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
258 258  
259 259  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
260 260  
261 -(((
269 +
262 262  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
263 -)))
264 264  
265 265  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -(((
269 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
270 -)))
275 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
271 271  
272 -(((
277 +
273 273  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
274 -)))
275 275  
276 -(((
280 +
277 277  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
278 -)))
279 279  
280 -(((
281 281  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
282 -)))
283 283  
284 284  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
285 285  
287 +
286 286  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
287 287  
288 288  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
289 289  
290 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
291 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
292 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
292 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
293 293  
294 294  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
295 295  
298 +
296 296  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
297 297  
298 298  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
299 299  
300 -(((
301 301  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
302 -)))
303 303  
304 304  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
305 305  
306 306  [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
307 307  
309 +
308 308  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
309 309  
310 310  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
311 311  
312 -(((
313 313  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
314 -)))
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
318 -)))
319 319  
320 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
318 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
321 321  
320 +
322 322  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
323 323  
324 324  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -325,12 +325,12 @@
325 325  
326 326  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
327 327  
327 +
328 328  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
329 329  
330 -(((
331 331  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
332 -)))
333 333  
332 +
334 334  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
335 335  
336 336  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -350,27 +350,20 @@
350 350  
351 351  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
352 352  
353 -(((
354 354  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
355 -)))
356 356  
357 357  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
358 358  
359 359  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
360 360  
358 +
361 361  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
373 -)))
374 374  
375 375  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
376 376  
... ... @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@
384 384  
385 385  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
386 386  
379 +
387 387  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
388 388  
389 389  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -395,47 +395,33 @@
395 395  
396 396   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
397 397  
398 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
399 399  
400 -(((
392 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
393 +
401 401  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
402 -)))
403 403  
404 -(((
405 405  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
406 -)))
407 407  
408 408  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
409 409  
410 -(((
411 411  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
416 -)))
417 417  
418 418  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
419 419  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
420 420  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
421 421  
422 -(((
423 423  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
424 -)))
425 425  
426 426  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
427 427  
428 -(((
412 +
429 429  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
430 -)))
431 431  
432 -(((
433 433  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
434 -)))
435 435  
436 -(((
437 437  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
438 -)))
439 439  
440 440  [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
441 441  
... ... @@ -445,13 +445,10 @@
445 445  
446 446  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
447 447  
448 -(((
449 449  Select OTAA activation mode
450 -)))
451 451  
452 -(((
429 +
453 453  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
454 -)))
455 455  
456 456  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
457 457  
... ... @@ -463,20 +463,16 @@
463 463  
464 464  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
465 465  
466 -(((
467 467  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
468 -)))
469 469  
470 -(((
444 +
471 471  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
472 -)))
473 473  
474 -(((
475 475  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
476 -)))
477 477  
478 478  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
479 479  
451 +
480 480  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
481 481  
482 482  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -485,24 +485,19 @@
485 485  
486 486  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
487 487  
460 +
488 488  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
489 489  
490 490  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
491 491  
492 -(((
493 493  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
494 -)))
495 495  
496 -(((
497 497  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
498 -)))
499 499  
500 500  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
501 501  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
502 502  
503 -(((
504 504  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
505 -)))
506 506  
507 507  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
508 508  
... ... @@ -510,6 +510,7 @@
510 510  
511 511  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
512 512  
480 +
513 513  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
514 514  
515 515  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
... ... @@ -517,12 +517,11 @@
517 517  * No internet connection.
518 518  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
522 -)))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
525 525  
492 +
526 526  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
527 527  
528 528  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -539,26 +539,23 @@
539 539  
540 540  See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
541 541  
509 +
542 542  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
543 543  
544 544  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
545 545  
546 -(((
547 547  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
548 -)))
549 549  
516 +
550 550  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
551 551  
552 -(((
553 553  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
554 -)))
555 555  
556 -(((
557 557  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
558 -)))
559 559  
560 560  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
561 561  
525 +
562 562  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
563 563  
564 564  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -569,6 +569,7 @@
569 569  
570 570  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
571 571  
536 +
572 572  == 5.5 System ==
573 573  
574 574  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -577,48 +577,59 @@
577 577  
578 578  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
579 579  
545 +
580 580  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
581 581  
582 582  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
583 583  
584 -(((
585 585  **__System Password:__**
586 -)))
587 587  
588 -(((
589 589  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
590 -)))
591 591  
592 -(((
593 593  This page can be used to set the password for them.
594 -)))
595 595  
596 596  (((
597 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
557 +
598 598  )))
599 599  
560 +**__Timezone:__**
561 +
562 +Set device timezone.
563 +
600 600  (((
601 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
565 +
602 602  )))
603 603  
568 +**__Port forwarding:__**
569 +
570 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
571 +
572 +
604 604  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
605 605  
606 606  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
607 607  
608 -(((
609 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
610 -)))
577 +**__LAN Settings:__**
611 611  
579 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
580 +
612 612  (((
613 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
582 +
614 614  )))
615 615  
616 -(((
617 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
585 +__**WAN Settings:**__
618 618  
587 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
588 +
589 +(((
619 619  
620 620  )))
621 621  
593 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
594 +
595 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
596 +
597 +
622 622  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
623 623  
624 624  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -625,6 +625,7 @@
625 625  
626 626  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
627 627  
604 +
628 628  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
629 629  
630 630  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -633,10 +633,12 @@
633 633  
634 634  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
635 635  
613 +
636 636  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
637 637  
638 638  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
639 639  
618 +
640 640  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
641 641  
642 642  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -649,9 +649,7 @@
649 649  
650 650  Please see this document for detail:
651 651  
652 -(((
653 653  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
654 -)))
655 655  
656 656  
657 657  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
... ... @@ -660,6 +660,7 @@
660 660  
661 661  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
662 662  
640 +
663 663  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
664 664  
665 665  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -672,13 +672,10 @@
672 672  
673 673  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
674 674  
675 -(((
653 +
676 676  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
677 -)))
678 678  
679 -(((
680 680  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
681 -)))
682 682  
683 683  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
684 684  
... ... @@ -690,6 +690,7 @@
690 690  
691 691  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
692 692  
668 +
693 693  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
694 694  
695 695  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -698,6 +698,7 @@
698 698  
699 699  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
700 700  
677 +
701 701  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
702 702  
703 703  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -712,6 +712,10 @@
712 712  
713 713  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
714 714  
692 +(((
693 +
694 +)))
695 +
715 715  == 5.6 LogRead ==
716 716  
717 717  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -720,6 +720,10 @@
720 720  
721 721  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
722 722  
704 +(((
705 +
706 +)))
707 +
723 723  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
724 724  
725 725  Show the system log
... ... @@ -726,6 +726,7 @@
726 726  
727 727  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
728 728  
714 +
729 729  = 6. More features =
730 730  
731 731  == 6.1 More instructions ==
... ... @@ -732,6 +732,10 @@
732 732  
733 733  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
734 734  
721 +(((
722 +
723 +)))
724 +
735 735  = 7. Linux System =
736 736  
737 737  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
... ... @@ -756,23 +756,16 @@
756 756  
757 757  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
758 758  
749 +
759 759  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
760 760  
761 -(((
762 762  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
763 -)))
764 764  
765 -(((
766 766  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
767 -)))
768 768  
769 -(((
770 770  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
771 -)))
772 772  
773 -(((
774 774  Screenshot is as below:
775 -)))
776 776  
777 777  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
778 778  
... ... @@ -779,17 +779,11 @@
779 779  
780 780  == 7.3 File System ==
781 781  
782 -(((
783 783  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
784 -)))
785 785  
786 -(((
787 787  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
788 -)))
789 789  
790 -(((
791 791  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
792 -)))
793 793  
794 794  
795 795  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -796,13 +796,9 @@
796 796  
797 797  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
798 798  
799 -(((
800 800  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
801 -)))
802 802  
803 -(((
804 804  **In Linux Console run:**
805 -)))
806 806  
807 807  (((
808 808  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -854,13 +854,9 @@
854 854  
855 855  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
856 856  
857 -(((
858 858  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
859 -)))
860 860  
861 -(((
862 862  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
863 -)))
864 864  
865 865  
866 866  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
... ... @@ -870,13 +870,9 @@
870 870  
871 871  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
872 872  
873 -(((
874 874  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
875 -)))
876 876  
877 -(((
878 878  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
879 -)))
880 880  
881 881  
882 882  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -902,9 +902,7 @@
902 902  
903 903   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
904 904  
905 -(((
906 906  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
907 -)))
908 908  
909 909  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
910 910  
... ... @@ -911,13 +911,9 @@
911 911  
912 912  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
913 913  
914 -(((
915 915  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
916 -)))
917 917  
918 -(((
919 919  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
920 -)))
921 921  
922 922  
923 923  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
... ... @@ -924,9 +924,7 @@
924 924  
925 925  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
926 926  
927 -(((
928 928  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
929 -)))
930 930  
931 931  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
932 932  
... ... @@ -969,22 +969,19 @@
969 969  
970 970  = 12. Packing Info =
971 971  
972 -(((
973 973  **Package Includes**:
974 -)))
975 975  
976 976  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
977 977  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
978 978  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
979 979  
980 -(((
981 981  **Dimension and weight**:
982 -)))
983 983  
984 984  * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
985 985  * Weight: 187g
986 986  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
987 987  * Weight: 300g
941 +*
988 988  
989 989  = 13. Support =
990 990  
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