<
From version < 80.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 09:39
To version < 94.3 >
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Summary

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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 4  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
10 10  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
12 +
11 11  **Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -15,20 +15,29 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
18 18  = 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
32 +
22 22  (((
23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
34 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
38 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
42 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
... ... @@ -36,13 +36,17 @@
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
50 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 +
52 +
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
43 43  
57 +
44 44  == 1.2 Specifications ==
45 45  
60 +
46 46  **Hardware System:**
47 47  
48 48  (((
... ... @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
53 53  * 64MB RAM
54 54  * 16MB Flash
55 55  
71 +
56 56  **Interface:**
57 57  
58 58  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
64 64  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
65 65  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
66 66  
83 +
67 67  **WiFi Spec:**
68 68  
69 69  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
77 77  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
78 78  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
79 79  
97 +
80 80  **LoRa Spec:**
81 81  
82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
89 89  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
90 90  
109 +
91 91  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92 92  
93 93  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
119 +
100 100  **Power over Ethernet:**
101 101  
102 102  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -130,10 +130,12 @@
130 130  
131 131  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
132 132  
153 +
133 133  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
134 134  
135 135  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
136 136  
158 +
137 137  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
138 138  
139 139  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -153,6 +153,10 @@
153 153  )))
154 154  * (((
155 155  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +
156 156  )))
157 157  )))
158 158  
... ... @@ -162,10 +162,12 @@
162 162  
163 163  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
164 164  
191 +
165 165  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
166 166  
167 167  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
168 168  
196 +
169 169  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
170 170  
171 171  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -180,6 +180,8 @@
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
211 +
212 +
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 185  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -188,7 +188,9 @@
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
221 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
222 +
223 +
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 194  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -198,10 +198,12 @@
198 198  
199 199  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
200 200  
233 +
201 201  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202 202  
203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesnt connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
236 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
204 204  
238 +
205 205  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
206 206  
207 207  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -225,6 +225,7 @@
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
262 +
228 228  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
229 229  
230 230  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -236,12 +236,15 @@
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 237  * **Cellular Mode**
238 238  
274 +
275 +
239 239  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8Ns WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
278 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 242  
243 243  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
244 244  
282 +
245 245  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
246 246  
247 247  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -254,6 +254,8 @@
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
295 +
296 +
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 259  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -285,16 +285,18 @@
285 285  
286 286  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
287 287  
328 +
288 288  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
289 289  
290 290  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291 291  
292 292  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but dont use it for internet connection.
294 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesnt connected.
334 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
335 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
295 295  
296 296  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
297 297  
339 +
298 298  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
300 300  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
... ... @@ -305,8 +305,9 @@
305 305  
306 306  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
307 307  
308 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
350 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
309 309  
352 +
310 310  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
311 311  
312 312  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -352,6 +352,7 @@
352 352  
353 353  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
354 354  
398 +
355 355  (((
356 356  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
357 357  )))
... ... @@ -360,6 +360,7 @@
360 360  
361 361  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
362 362  
407 +
363 363  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
364 364  
365 365  (((
... ... @@ -376,6 +376,7 @@
376 376  
377 377  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
378 378  
424 +
379 379  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
380 380  
381 381  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@
386 386  
387 387  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
388 388  
435 +
389 389  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
390 390  
391 391  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@
397 397  
398 398   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
399 399  
447 +
400 400  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
401 401  
402 402  (((
... ... @@ -422,6 +422,8 @@
422 422  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
423 423  
424 424  (((
473 +
474 +
425 425  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
426 426  )))
427 427  
... ... @@ -457,16 +457,21 @@
457 457  
458 458  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
459 459  
510 +
460 460  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
461 461  
462 462  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
463 463  
515 +
464 464  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
465 465  
466 466  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
467 467  
520 +
468 468  (((
469 469  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
523 +
524 +
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 472  (((
... ... @@ -479,6 +479,7 @@
479 479  
480 480  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
481 481  
537 +
482 482  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
483 483  
484 484  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -487,6 +487,7 @@
487 487  
488 488  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
489 489  
546 +
490 490  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
491 491  
492 492  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -508,9 +508,8 @@
508 508  
509 509  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
510 510  
511 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
568 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
512 512  
513 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
514 514  
515 515  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
516 516  
... ... @@ -517,14 +517,15 @@
517 517  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
518 518  
519 519  * No internet connection.
520 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
576 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
521 521  
522 522  (((
523 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
579 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 526  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
527 527  
584 +
528 528  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
529 529  
530 530  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -539,14 +539,18 @@
539 539  
540 540  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
541 541  
542 -See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
599 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
543 543  
601 +
544 544  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
545 545  
546 546  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
547 547  
606 +
548 548  (((
549 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
608 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
609 +
610 +
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 552  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -556,21 +556,22 @@
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
620 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
563 563  
625 +
564 564  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
565 565  
566 566  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
567 567  
568 -Instruction:
630 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
569 569  
570 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
571 571  
572 572  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
573 573  
635 +
574 574  == 5.5 System ==
575 575  
576 576  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -579,6 +579,7 @@
579 579  
580 580  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
581 581  
644 +
582 582  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
583 583  
584 584  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -596,11 +596,13 @@
596 596  )))
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
662 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
600 600  )))
601 601  
602 602  (((
603 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
666 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
667 +
668 +
604 604  )))
605 605  
606 606  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
... ... @@ -608,15 +608,15 @@
608 608  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8Ns own network.
676 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  (((
615 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
680 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 618  (((
619 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
684 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
620 620  
621 621  
622 622  )))
... ... @@ -627,6 +627,7 @@
627 627  
628 628  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
629 629  
695 +
630 630  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
631 631  
632 632  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -633,12 +633,14 @@
633 633  
634 634  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
635 635  
636 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesnt have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
702 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
637 637  
704 +
638 638  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
639 639  
640 640  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
641 641  
709 +
642 642  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
643 643  
644 644  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -656,12 +656,11 @@
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  
659 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
727 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
660 660  
661 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
662 -
663 663  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
664 664  
731 +
665 665  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
666 666  
667 667  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -670,10 +670,12 @@
670 670  
671 671  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
672 672  
740 +
673 673  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
674 674  
675 675  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
676 676  
745 +
677 677  (((
678 678  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
679 679  )))
... ... @@ -686,6 +686,7 @@
686 686  
687 687  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
688 688  
758 +
689 689  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
690 690  
691 691  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
... ... @@ -700,6 +700,7 @@
700 700  
701 701  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
702 702  
773 +
703 703  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
704 704  
705 705  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -714,14 +714,29 @@
714 714  
715 715  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
716 716  
788 +
717 717  == 5.6 LogRead ==
718 718  
719 719  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
720 720  
721 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
722 722  
723 723  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
724 724  
796 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
797 +
798 +
799 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
800 +
801 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
802 +
803 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
804 +
805 +
806 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
807 +
808 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
809 +
810 +
725 725  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
726 726  
727 727  Show the system log
... ... @@ -728,16 +728,19 @@
728 728  
729 729  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
730 730  
817 +
731 731  = 6. More features =
732 732  
733 733  == 6.1 More instructions ==
734 734  
735 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
822 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
736 736  
824 +
737 737  = 7. Linux System =
738 738  
739 739  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
740 740  
829 +
741 741  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
742 742  
743 743  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@
758 758  
759 759  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
760 760  
850 +
761 761  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
762 762  
763 763  (((
... ... @@ -847,6 +847,8 @@
847 847  
848 848  (((
849 849  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
940 +
941 +
850 850  )))
851 851  
852 852  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -857,17 +857,16 @@
857 857  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
858 858  
859 859  (((
860 -See below link for how to customize frequency band:
952 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
861 861  )))
862 862  
863 863  (((
864 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
956 +
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 -
868 868  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
869 869  
870 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
961 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
871 871  
872 872  
873 873  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -914,14 +914,13 @@
914 914  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
915 915  
916 916  (((
917 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1008 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
921 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1012 +
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 -
925 925  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
926 926  
927 927  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
... ... @@ -933,15 +933,21 @@
933 933  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
934 934  
935 935  
1026 +(((
936 936  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1028 +)))
937 937  
938 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1030 +(((
1031 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1032 +)))
939 939  
940 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
941 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
942 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1034 +(((
1035 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1036 +)))
943 943  
1038 +(((
944 944  As below photo:
1040 +)))
945 945  
946 946  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
947 947  
... ... @@ -956,19 +956,20 @@
956 956  
957 957  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
958 958  
959 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
960 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1055 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1056 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
961 961  
962 962  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
963 963  
964 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
965 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
966 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
967 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1060 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1061 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1062 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1063 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
968 968  
969 969  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
970 970  
971 971  
1068 +
972 972  = 12. Packing Info =
973 973  
974 974  (((
... ... @@ -983,14 +983,16 @@
983 983  **Dimension and weight**:
984 984  )))
985 985  
986 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
987 -* Weight: 187g
988 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
989 -* Weight: 300g
1083 +* Device Size: 2x 9 x 8.5 cm
1084 +* Weight: 450g
1085 +* Package Size: 4x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1086 +* Weight: 2.5kg
990 990  
1088 +
1089 +
991 991  = 13. Support =
992 992  
993 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1092 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
994 994  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
995 995  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
996 996  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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