Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

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Details

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Title

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1		-DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
	1	+DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Content

...	...	@@ -1,13 +3,15 @@
1		-
2		-
3	3	(% style="text-align:center" %)
4	4	[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
5	5
6	6
7	7
8		-**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9	9
10	10
	8	+
	9	+
	10	+
	11	+
	12	+
11	11	**Table of Contents：**
12	12
13	13	{{toc/}}
...	...	@@ -15,20 +15,29 @@
15	15
16	16
17	17
	20	+
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+
	24	+
	25	+
	26	+
	27	+
18	18	= 1. Introduction =
19	19
20	20	== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21	21
	32	+
22	22	(((
23		-The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	34	+The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24	24	)))
25	25
26	26	(((
27		-DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
	38	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
28	28	)))
29	29
30	30	(((
31		-DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	42	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
32	32	)))
33	33
34	34	(((
...	...	@@ -36,17 +36,22 @@
36	36	)))
37	37
38	38	(((
39		-DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	50	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	51	+
	52	+
40	40	)))
41	41
42	42	[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
43	43
	57	+
	58	+
44	44	== 1.2 Specifications ==
45	45
46		-**Hardware System:**
47	47
	62	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
	63	+
48	48	(((
49		- Linux Part:
	65	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
50	50	)))
51	51
52	52	* 400Mhz ar9331 processor
...	...	@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
53	53	* 64MB RAM
54	54	* 16MB Flash
55	55
56		-**Interface:**
	72	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
57	57
58	58	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
59	59	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
...	...	@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
64	64	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
65	65	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
66	66
67		-**WiFi Spec:**
	83	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
68	68
69	69	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
70	70	* Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
...	...	@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
77	77	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
78	78	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
79	79
80		-**LoRa Spec:**
	96	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
81	81
82	82	* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83	83	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
...	...	@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
88	88	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
89	89	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
90	90
91		-**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
	107	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92	92
93	93	* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
94	94	* Standard Size SIM Slot
...	...	@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
97	97	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98	98	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99	99
100		-**Power over Ethernet:**
	116	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
101	101
102	102	* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
103	103	* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
...	...	@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@
109	109
110	110	== 1.3 Features ==
111	111
	128	+
112	112	* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113	113	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114	114	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
...	...	@@ -128,14 +128,19 @@
128	128
129	129	== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
130	130
	148	+
131	131	[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
132	132
	151	+
133	133	== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
134	134
	154	+
135	135	[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
136	136
	157	+
137	137	== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
138	138
	160	+
139	139	[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
140	140
141	141
...	...	@@ -152,58 +152,83 @@
152	152	(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153	153	)))
154	154	* (((
155		-(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	177	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
	178	+
	179	+
	180	+
156	156	)))
157	157	)))
158	158
159	159	== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
160	160
	186	+
161	161	DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
162	162
	189	+
163	163	[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
164	164
	192	+
	193	+
165	165	= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
166	166
	196	+
167	167	The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
168	168
	199	+
169	169	== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
170	170
171	171	=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
172	172
	204	+
173	173	[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
174	174
	207	+
175	175	At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
176	176
177	177	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178	178
179		-(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
	212	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
180	180
181	181	(((
182		-User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
	215	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
	216	+
	217	+
	218	+
183	183	)))
184	184
185	185	=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
186	186
	223	+
187	187	[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
188	188
189	189
190	190	(((
191		-Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	228	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	229	+
	230	+
	231	+
192	192	)))
193	193
194	194	=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195	195
	236	+
196	196	[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
197	197
198	198
199	199	If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
200	200
	242	+
	243	+
201	201	=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202	202
203		-The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
204	204
	247	+The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
	248	+
	249	+
	250	+
205	205	== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
206	206
	253	+
207	207	**Web Interface**
208	208
209	209	Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
...	...	@@ -223,12 +223,16 @@
223	223
224	224	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
225	225
	273	+
226	226	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227	227
	276	+
	277	+
228	228	= 3. Typical Network Setup =
229	229
230	230	== 3.1 Overview ==
231	231
	282	+
232	232	The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233	233
234	234	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
...	...	@@ -238,12 +238,16 @@
238	238
239	239	== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240	240
241		-By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242	242
243		-[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
	293	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
244	244
	295	+[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
	296	+
	297	+
	298	+
245	245	== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
246	246
	301	+
247	247	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
248	248
249	249	(((
...	...	@@ -250,14 +250,18 @@
250	250	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
251	251	)))
252	252
253		-[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
	308	+[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
254	254
255	255	(((
256	256	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
	312	+
	313	+
	314	+
257	257	)))
258	258
259	259	== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
260	260
	319	+
261	261	If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
262	262
263	263	(((
...	...	@@ -273,6 +273,8 @@
273	273
274	274	(((
275	275	The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
	335	+
	336	+
276	276	)))
277	277
278	278	(((
...	...	@@ -281,22 +281,30 @@
281	281
282	282	(((
283	283	[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
	345	+
	346	+
284	284	)))
285	285
286		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
	349	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
287	287
	351	+
	352	+
288	288	== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
289	289
	355	+
290	290	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291	291
292	292	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293		-* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294		-* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
	359	+* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
	360	+* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
295	295
296		-[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
	362	+[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
297	297
	364	+
	365	+
298	298	= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299	299
	368	+
300	300	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
301	301
302	302	(((
...	...	@@ -305,12 +305,15 @@
305	305
306	306	This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
307	307
308		-[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
	377	+TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
309	309
	379	+
	380	+
310	310	== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
311	311
312		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
313	313
	384	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
	385	+
314	314	(((
315	315	Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
316	316	)))
...	...	@@ -319,49 +319,64 @@
319	319	[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
320	320	)))
321	321
322		-The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
	394	+The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
323	323
324		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
325	325
	397	+
	398	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
	399	+
326	326	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
327	327
328	328	[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
329	329
330		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
331	331
	405	+
	406	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
	407	+
332	332	(((
333	333	[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
	410	+
	411	+
334	334	)))
335	335
336	336	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337	337
	416	+
338	338	* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
339	339	* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
340	340	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
341	341	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
342	342
343		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
	422	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
344	344
345	345	[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
346	346
347	347	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
348	348
	428	+
349	349	Open the following page:
350	350
351		- [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
	431	+ [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
352	352
353		-[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
354	354
	434	+[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
	435	+
	436	+
355	355	(((
356		-(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
	438	+(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
	439	+
	440	+
357	357	)))
358	358
359	359	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
360	360
361		-[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
	445	+[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
362	362
	447	+
	448	+
363	363	== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
364	364
	451	+
365	365	(((
366	366	You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
367	367	)))
...	...	@@ -374,22 +374,28 @@
374	374	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
375	375	)))
376	376
377		-[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
	464	+[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
378	378
379		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
380	380
	467	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
	468	+
381	381	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
382	382
383		-[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
	471	+[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
384	384
	473	+
385	385	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
386	386
387		-[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
	476	+[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
388	388
	478	+
	479	+
389	389	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
390	390
	482	+
391	391	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
392	392
	485	+
393	393	[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
394	394
395	395
...	...	@@ -397,8 +397,11 @@
397	397
398	398	[[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
399	399
	493	+
	494	+
400	400	== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
401	401
	497	+
402	402	(((
403	403	This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
404	404	)))
...	...	@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
410	410	[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
411	411
412	412	(((
413		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
	509	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
414	414	)))
415	415
416	416	(((
...	...	@@ -417,18 +417,23 @@
417	417	Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
418	418	)))
419	419
420		-* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
421		-* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
422		-* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
	516	+* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
	517	+* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
	518	+* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
423	423
424	424	(((
	521	+
	522	+
425	425	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
426	426	)))
427	427
428	428	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
429	429
	528	+
430	430	(((
431		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
	530	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
	531	+
	532	+
432	432	)))
433	433
434	434	(((
...	...	@@ -439,16 +439,20 @@
439	439	Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
440	440	)))
441	441
442		-[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
443	443
	544	+[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
	545	+
444	444	Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
445	445
	548	+
446	446	Start Register the end device
447	447
448		-[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
	551	+[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
449	449
450	450	(((
451	451	Select OTAA activation mode
	555	+
	556	+
452	452	)))
453	453
454	454	(((
...	...	@@ -455,42 +455,59 @@
455	455	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
456	456	)))
457	457
458		-[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
	563	+[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
459	459
	565	+
	566	+
460	460	First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
461	461
462		-[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
	569	+[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
463	463
	571	+
	572	+
464	464	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
465	465
466		-[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
	575	+[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
467	467
	577	+
468	468	(((
469	469	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
	580	+
	581	+
470	470	)))
471	471
472	472	(((
473		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	585	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	586	+
	587	+
474	474	)))
475	475
476	476	(((
477		-(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
	591	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
	592	+
	593	+
478	478	)))
479	479
480		-[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
	596	+[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
481	481
	598	+
482	482	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
483	483
484	484	== 5.1 Home ==
485	485
	603	+
486	486	Shows the system running status.
487	487
	606	+
488	488	[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
489	489
	609	+
	610	+
490	490	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
491	491
492	492	=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
493	493
	615	+
494	494	(((
495	495	This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
496	496	)))
...	...	@@ -499,39 +499,48 @@
499	499	Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
500	500	)))
501	501
502		-* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
503		-* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	624	+* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	625	+* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
504	504
505	505	(((
506		-After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	628	+
	629	+
	630	+After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
507	507	)))
508	508
509		-[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
	633	+[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
510	510
511		-Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
512	512
513		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
	636	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
514	514
	638	+
	639	+
515	515	=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
516	516
	642	+
517	517	The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
518	518
519	519	* No internet connection.
520		-* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
	646	+* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
521	521
522	522	(((
523		-Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
	649	+Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
	650	+
	651	+
524	524	)))
525	525
526		-[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
	654	+[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
527	527
	656	+
	657	+
528	528	== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
529	529
530	530	=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
531	531
	662	+
532	532	This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
533	533
534		-[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
	665	+[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
535	535
536	536	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
537	537
...	...	@@ -539,52 +539,70 @@
539	539
540	540	~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
541	541
542		-See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
	673	+**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
543	543
	675	+
	676	+
544	544	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
545	545
546		-[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
547	547
	680	+[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
	681	+
	682	+
548	548	(((
549		-Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
	684	+Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
	685	+
	686	+
	687	+
550	550	)))
551	551
552	552	=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
553	553
	692	+
554	554	(((
555	555	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
556	556	)))
557	557
558	558	(((
559		-Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
	698	+Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	699	+
	700	+
560	560	)))
561	561
562		-[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
	703	+[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
563	563
	705	+
	706	+
564	564	== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
565	565
	709	+
566	566	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
567	567
568		-Instruction:
	712	+Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
569	569
570		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
571	571
572		-[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
	715	+[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
573	573
	717	+
574	574	== 5.5 System ==
575	575
576	576	=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
577	577
	722	+
578	578	Shows the system info:
579	579
580		-[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
	725	+[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
581	581
	727	+
	728	+
582	582	=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
583	583
584		-[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
585	585
	732	+[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
	733	+
	734	+
586	586	(((
587		-**__System Password:__**
	736	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
588	588	)))
589	589
590	590	(((
...	...	@@ -596,51 +596,68 @@
596	596	)))
597	597
598	598	(((
599		-**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
	748	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
600	600	)))
601	601
602	602	(((
603		-**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	752	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	753	+
	754	+
	755	+
604	604	)))
605	605
606	606	=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
607	607
608		-[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
609	609
	761	+[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
	762	+
	763	+
610	610	(((
611		-**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
	765	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
612	612	)))
613	613
614	614	(((
615		-__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
	769	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
616	616	)))
617	617
618	618	(((
619		-__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
	773	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
620	620
	775	+
621	621
622	622	)))
623	623
624	624	=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
625	625
	781	+
626	626	DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
627	627
628		-[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
	784	+[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
629	629
	786	+
	787	+
630	630	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
631	631
	790	+
632	632	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
633	633
634		-[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
	793	+[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
635	635
636		-(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
637	637
	796	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
	797	+
	798	+
	799	+
638	638	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
639	639
640		-[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
641	641
	803	+[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
	804	+
	805	+
	806	+
642	642	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
643	643
	809	+
644	644	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
645	645
646	646	[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
...	...	@@ -649,6 +649,7 @@
649	649
650	650	[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
651	651
	818	+
652	652	Please see this document for detail:
653	653
654	654	(((
...	...	@@ -656,14 +656,15 @@
656	656	)))
657	657
658	658
659		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
	826	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
660	660
661		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
	828	+[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
662	662
663		-[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
664	664
	831	+
665	665	=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
666	666
	834	+
667	667	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
668	668
669	669	* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
...	...	@@ -670,10 +670,12 @@
670	670
671	671	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
672	672
	841	+
673	673	* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
674	674
675	675	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
676	676
	846	+
677	677	(((
678	678	The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
679	679	)))
...	...	@@ -682,15 +682,16 @@
682	682	(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
683	683	)))
684	684
685		-[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
	855	+[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
686	686
687		-Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
	857	+Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
688	688
689		-(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
690	690
	860	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	861	+
691	691	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
692	692
693		-[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
	864	+[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
694	694
695	695	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
696	696
...	...	@@ -698,48 +698,72 @@
698	698
699	699	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
700	700
	872	+
701	701	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
702	702
	875	+
	876	+
703	703	=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
704	704
705		-[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
706	706
	880	+[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
	881	+
707	707	(((
708	708
	884	+
	885	+
709	709	)))
710	710
711	711	=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
712	712
713		-[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
714	714
	891	+[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
	892	+
	893	+[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
	894	+
715	715	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
716	716
	897	+
	898	+
717	717	== 5.6 LogRead ==
718	718
719	719	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
720	720
721		-[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
722	722
723	723	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
724	724
	906	+[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
	907	+
	908	+
	909	+
725	725	=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
726	726
	912	+
727	727	Show the system log
728	728
729		-[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
	915	+[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
730	730
	917	+
	918	+
731	731	= 6. More features =
732	732
733	733	== 6.1 More instructions ==
734	734
735		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
736	736
	924	+[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
	925	+
	926	+
	927	+
737	737	= 7. Linux System =
738	738
	930	+
739	739	The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
740	740
	933	+
	934	+
741	741	== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
742	742
	937	+
743	743	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
744	744
745	745	IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
...	...	@@ -756,10 +756,14 @@
756	756
757	757	The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
758	758
759		-[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
760	760
	955	+[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
	956	+
	957	+
	958	+
761	761	== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
762	762
	961	+
763	763	(((
764	764	The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
765	765	)))
...	...	@@ -770,6 +770,8 @@
770	770
771	771	(((
772	772	After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
	972	+
	973	+
773	773	)))
774	774
775	775	(((
...	...	@@ -779,8 +779,10 @@
779	779	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
780	780
781	781
	983	+
782	782	== 7.3 File System ==
783	783
	986	+
784	784	(((
785	785	The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
786	786	)))
...	...	@@ -794,8 +794,10 @@
794	794	)))
795	795
796	796
	1000	+
797	797	== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
798	798
	1003	+
799	799	DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
800	800
801	801	(((
...	...	@@ -847,31 +847,40 @@
847	847
848	848	(((
849	849	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
	1055	+
	1056	+
	1057	+
850	850	)))
851	851
852	852	= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
853	853
854	854
	1063	+
855	855	= 9. FAQ =
856	856
857	857	== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
858	858
	1068	+
859	859	(((
860		-See below link for how to customize frequency band:
	1070	+See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
861	861	)))
862	862
863	863	(((
864		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
	1074	+
	1075	+
	1076	+
865	865	)))
866	866
867		-
868	868	== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
869	869
870		-Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
871	871
	1082	+Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
872	872
	1084	+
	1085	+
873	873	== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
874	874
	1088	+
875	875	(((
876	876	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
877	877	)))
...	...	@@ -881,15 +881,19 @@
881	881	)))
882	882
883	883
	1098	+
884	884	== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
885	885
	1101	+
886	886	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
887	887
888	888
	1105	+
889	889	= 10. Trouble Shooting =
890	890
891	891	== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
892	892
	1110	+
893	893	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
894	894
895	895	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
...	...	@@ -911,37 +911,52 @@
911	911	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
912	912
913	913
	1132	+
914	914	== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
915	915
	1135	+
916	916	(((
917		-Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
	1137	+Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
918	918	)))
919	919
920	920	(((
921		-[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
	1141	+
	1142	+
	1143	+
922	922	)))
923	923
924		-
925	925	== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
926	926
927		-[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
928	928
	1149	+[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
	1150	+
	1151	+
929	929	(((
930	930	The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
	1154	+
	1155	+
931	931	)))
932	932
933		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
	1158	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
934	934
935	935
936		-Steps to connect via fall back IP:
	1161	+(((
	1162	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
	1163	+)))
937	937
938		-~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
	1165	+(((
	1166	+~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
	1167	+)))
939	939
940		-2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
941		- IP: 172.31.255.253 and
942		- Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	1169	+(((
	1170	+2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	1171	+)))
943	943
	1173	+(((
	1174	+
	1175	+
944	944	As below photo:
	1177	+)))
945	945
946	946	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
947	947
...	...	@@ -956,19 +956,20 @@
956	956
957	957	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
958	958
959		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
960		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	1192	+* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	1193	+* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
961	961
962	962	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
963	963
964		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
965		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
966		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
967		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
	1197	+* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	1198	+* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
	1199	+* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	1200	+* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
968	968
969	969	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
970	970
971	971
	1205	+
972	972	= 12. Packing Info =
973	973
974	974	(((
...	...	@@ -983,14 +983,14 @@
983	983	**Dimension and weight**:
984	984	)))
985	985
986		-* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
987		-* Weight: 187g
988		-* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
989		-* Weight: 300g
	1220	+* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
	1221	+* Weight: 450g
	1222	+* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
	1223	+* Weight: 2.5kg
990	990
991	991	= 13. Support =
992	992
993		-* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
	1227	+* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
994	994	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
995	995	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
996	996	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]

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