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edited by Xiaoling
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To version 141.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 11:14
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -DLOS8N
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,13 +3,12 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 4  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
10 10  
8 +
9 +
11 11  **Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -15,20 +15,26 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
18 18  = 1. Introduction =
19 19  
23 +
20 20  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
26 +
22 22  (((
23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
... ... @@ -36,24 +36,33 @@
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 +
46 +
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
43 43  
51 +
52 +
44 44  == 1.2 Specifications ==
45 45  
46 -**Hardware System:**
47 47  
48 48  (((
49 - Linux Part:
57 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50 50  )))
51 51  
60 +(((
61 +(((
62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
63 +)))
64 +)))
65 +
52 52  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
53 53  * 64MB RAM
54 54  * 16MB Flash
55 55  
56 -**Interface:**
70 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
57 57  
58 58  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
59 59  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
64 64  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
65 65  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
66 66  
67 -**WiFi Spec:**
81 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
68 68  
69 69  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
70 70  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
77 77  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
78 78  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
79 79  
80 -**LoRa Spec:**
94 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
81 81  
82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
89 89  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
90 90  
91 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92 92  
93 93  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
94 94  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
100 -**Power over Ethernet:**
114 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
101 101  
102 102  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
103 103  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,10 @@
107 107  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
108 108  * Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
124 +
110 110  == 1.3 Features ==
111 111  
127 +
112 112  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 113  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 114  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -126,16 +126,24 @@
126 126  * Lighting Protection
127 127  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
128 128  
145 +
129 129  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
132 132  
149 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
150 +
151 +
152 +
133 133  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
134 134  
155 +
135 135  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
136 136  
158 +
159 +
137 137  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
138 138  
162 +
139 139  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
... ... @@ -152,58 +152,92 @@
152 152  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 153  )))
154 154  * (((
155 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
179 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
180 +
181 +
182 +
183 +
156 156  )))
157 157  )))
158 158  
159 159  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
160 160  
189 +
161 161  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
162 162  
192 +
163 163  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
164 164  
195 +
196 +
165 165  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
166 166  
199 +
167 167  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
168 168  
202 +
203 +
169 169  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
170 170  
206 +
171 171  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
172 172  
209 +
173 173  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
174 174  
212 +
175 175  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
176 176  
215 +
177 177  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178 178  
179 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
180 180  
219 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
220 +
181 181  (((
182 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
222 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
223 +
224 +
225 +
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 185  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
186 186  
230 +
187 187  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
235 +(((
236 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
192 192  )))
193 193  
239 +
240 +
241 +)))
242 +
194 194  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
195 195  
245 +
196 196  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
200 200  
251 +
252 +
201 201  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
202 202  
203 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
204 204  
256 +(((
257 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
258 +)))
259 +
260 +
261 +
205 205  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
206 206  
264 +
207 207  **Web Interface**
208 208  
209 209  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -223,12 +223,17 @@
223 223  
224 224  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
225 225  
284 +
226 226  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
227 227  
287 +
288 +
228 228  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
229 229  
291 +
230 230  == 3.1 Overview ==
231 231  
294 +
232 232  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
233 233  
234 234  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -236,33 +236,57 @@
236 236  * **WiFi AP Mode**
237 237  * **Cellular Mode**
238 238  
302 +
239 239  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 242  
243 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
306 +(((
307 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
244 244  
309 +
310 +)))
311 +
312 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
313 +
314 +
315 +
245 245  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
246 246  
318 +
319 +(((
247 247  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
321 +)))
248 248  
249 249  (((
324 +(((
250 250  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
251 251  )))
327 +)))
252 252  
253 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
329 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
254 254  
331 +
255 255  (((
256 256  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
334 +
335 +
336 +
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 259  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
260 260  
341 +
342 +(((
261 261  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
344 +)))
262 262  
263 263  (((
347 +(((
264 264  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
349 +
350 +
265 265  )))
352 +)))
266 266  
267 267  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
268 268  
... ... @@ -269,36 +269,54 @@
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 271  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
359 +
360 +
272 272  )))
273 273  
274 274  (((
275 275  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
365 +
366 +
276 276  )))
277 277  
278 278  (((
279 279  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
371 +
372 +
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 282  (((
283 283  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
377 +
378 +
284 284  )))
285 285  
286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
381 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
287 287  
383 +
384 +
288 288  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
289 289  
387 +
290 290  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291 291  
292 292  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
391 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
392 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
295 295  
296 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
394 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
297 297  
396 +
397 +
298 298  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
400 +
401 +(((
300 300  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
301 301  
404 +
405 +)))
406 +
302 302  (((
303 303  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
304 304  )))
... ... @@ -305,63 +305,93 @@
305 305  
306 306  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
307 307  
308 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
413 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
309 309  
415 +
416 +
310 310  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
311 311  
312 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
313 313  
314 314  (((
421 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
422 +
423 +
424 +)))
425 +
426 +(((
427 +(((
315 315  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
316 316  )))
430 +)))
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 319  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
436 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
323 323  
324 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
325 325  
439 +
440 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
441 +
442 +
326 326  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
327 327  
445 +
328 328  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
329 329  
330 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
331 331  
449 +
450 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
451 +
452 +
332 332  (((
333 333  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
455 +
456 +
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 336  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
337 337  
461 +
338 338  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
339 339  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
340 340  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
341 341  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
342 342  
343 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
344 344  
468 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
469 +
470 +
345 345  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
346 346  
347 347  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
348 348  
475 +
349 349  Open the following page:
350 350  
351 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
478 + [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
352 352  
353 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
354 354  
481 +[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
482 +
483 +
355 355  (((
356 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
485 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
486 +
487 +
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
360 360  
361 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
362 362  
493 +[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
494 +
495 +
496 +
363 363  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
364 364  
499 +
365 365  (((
366 366  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
367 367  )))
... ... @@ -372,24 +372,35 @@
372 372  
373 373  (((
374 374  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
510 +
511 +
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
514 +[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
378 378  
379 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
380 380  
517 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
518 +
519 +
381 381  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
382 382  
383 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
522 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
384 384  
524 +
385 385  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
386 386  
387 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
527 +[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
388 388  
529 +
530 +
389 389  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
390 390  
533 +
534 +(((
391 391  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
536 +)))
392 392  
538 +
393 393  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
394 394  
395 395  
... ... @@ -397,8 +397,11 @@
397 397  
398 398   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
399 399  
546 +
547 +
400 400  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
401 401  
550 +
402 402  (((
403 403  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
404 404  )))
... ... @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
410 410  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
411 411  
412 412  (((
413 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
562 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
414 414  )))
415 415  
416 416  (((
... ... @@ -417,18 +417,25 @@
417 417  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
418 418  )))
419 419  
420 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
421 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
422 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
569 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
570 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
571 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
423 423  
424 424  (((
574 +
575 +
576 +(((
425 425  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
426 426  )))
579 +)))
427 427  
428 428  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
429 429  
583 +
430 430  (((
431 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
585 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
586 +
587 +
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 434  (((
... ... @@ -439,16 +439,20 @@
439 439  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
443 443  
599 +[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
600 +
444 444  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
445 445  
603 +
446 446  Start Register the end device
447 447  
448 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
606 +[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
449 449  
450 450  (((
451 451  Select OTAA activation mode
610 +
611 +
452 452  )))
453 453  
454 454  (((
... ... @@ -455,42 +455,63 @@
455 455  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
618 +[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
459 459  
620 +
621 +
460 460  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
461 461  
462 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
624 +[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
463 463  
626 +
627 +
464 464  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
465 465  
466 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
467 467  
631 +[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
632 +
633 +
468 468  (((
469 469  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
636 +
637 +
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 472  (((
473 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
641 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
642 +
643 +
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 476  (((
477 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
647 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
648 +
649 +
478 478  )))
479 479  
480 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
652 +[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
481 481  
654 +
655 +
482 482  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
483 483  
658 +
484 484  == 5.1 Home ==
485 485  
661 +
486 486  Shows the system running status.
487 487  
664 +
488 488  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
489 489  
667 +
668 +
490 490  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
491 491  
671 +
492 492  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
493 493  
674 +
494 494  (((
495 495  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
496 496  )))
... ... @@ -499,40 +499,55 @@
499 499  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
500 500  )))
501 501  
502 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
503 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
683 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
684 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
504 504  
505 505  (((
506 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
687 +
688 +
689 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
690 +
691 +
507 507  )))
508 508  
509 -[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
694 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
510 510  
511 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
512 512  
513 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
697 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
514 514  
699 +
700 +
515 515  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
516 516  
703 +
704 +(((
517 517  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
706 +)))
518 518  
519 519  * No internet connection.
520 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
709 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
521 521  
522 522  (((
523 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
712 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
713 +
714 +
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
717 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
527 527  
719 +
720 +
528 528  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
529 529  
530 530  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
531 531  
532 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
533 533  
534 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
726 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
535 535  
728 +
729 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
730 +
731 +
536 536  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
537 537  
538 538  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -539,52 +539,73 @@
539 539  
540 540  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
541 541  
542 -See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
738 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
543 543  
740 +
741 +
544 544  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
545 545  
546 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
547 547  
745 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
746 +
747 +
548 548  (((
549 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
749 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
750 +
751 +
752 +
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 552  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
553 553  
757 +
554 554  (((
555 555  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
763 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
764 +
765 +
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 -[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
768 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
563 563  
770 +
771 +
564 564  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
565 565  
774 +
566 566  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
567 567  
568 -Instruction:
777 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
569 569  
570 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
571 571  
572 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
780 +[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
573 573  
782 +
783 +
574 574  == 5.5 System ==
575 575  
786 +
576 576  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
577 577  
789 +
578 578  Shows the system info:
579 579  
580 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
581 581  
793 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
794 +
795 +
796 +
582 582  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
583 583  
584 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
585 585  
800 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
801 +
802 +
586 586  (((
587 -**__System Password:__**
804 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
588 588  )))
589 589  
590 590  (((
... ... @@ -596,59 +596,80 @@
596 596  )))
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
816 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
600 600  )))
601 601  
602 602  (((
603 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
821 +
822 +
823 +
604 604  )))
605 605  
606 606  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
607 607  
608 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
609 609  
829 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
830 +
831 +
610 610  (((
611 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
833 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  (((
615 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
837 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 618  (((
619 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
841 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
620 620  
843 +
621 621  
622 622  )))
623 623  
624 624  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
625 625  
849 +
626 626  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
627 627  
628 -[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
629 629  
853 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
854 +
855 +
856 +
630 630  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
631 631  
859 +
632 632  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
633 633  
634 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
635 635  
636 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
863 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
637 637  
865 +
866 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
867 +
868 +
869 +
638 638  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
639 639  
640 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
641 641  
873 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
874 +
875 +
876 +
642 642  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
643 643  
879 +
644 644  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
645 645  
882 +
646 646  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
647 647  
648 648  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
649 649  
650 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
887 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
651 651  
889 +
652 652  Please see this document for detail:
653 653  
654 654  (((
... ... @@ -656,14 +656,15 @@
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 658  
659 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
897 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
660 660  
661 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
899 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
662 662  
663 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
664 664  
902 +
665 665  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
666 666  
905 +
667 667  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
668 668  
669 669  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -670,10 +670,12 @@
670 670  
671 671  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
672 672  
912 +
673 673  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
674 674  
675 675  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
676 676  
917 +
677 677  (((
678 678  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
679 679  )))
... ... @@ -682,15 +682,16 @@
682 682  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
926 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
686 686  
687 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
928 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
688 688  
689 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
690 690  
931 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
932 +
691 691  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
692 692  
693 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
935 +[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
694 694  
695 695  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
696 696  
... ... @@ -698,53 +698,81 @@
698 698  
699 699  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
700 700  
943 +
701 701  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
702 702  
946 +
947 +
703 703  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
704 704  
705 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
706 706  
951 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
952 +
707 707  (((
708 708  
955 +
956 +
709 709  )))
710 710  
711 711  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
712 712  
713 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
714 714  
962 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
963 +
964 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
965 +
715 715  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
716 716  
968 +
969 +
717 717  == 5.6 LogRead ==
718 718  
972 +
719 719  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
720 720  
721 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
722 722  
723 723  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
724 724  
978 +
979 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
980 +
981 +
982 +
725 725  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
726 726  
985 +
727 727  Show the system log
728 728  
729 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
730 730  
989 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
990 +
991 +
992 +
731 731  = 6. More features =
732 732  
995 +
733 733  == 6.1 More instructions ==
734 734  
735 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
736 736  
999 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1000 +
1001 +
1002 +
737 737  = 7. Linux System =
738 738  
1005 +
739 739  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
740 740  
1008 +
1009 +
741 741  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
742 742  
1012 +
743 743  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
744 744  
745 745  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
746 746  
747 -Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1017 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
748 748  
749 749  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
750 750  
... ... @@ -756,10 +756,14 @@
756 756  
757 757  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
758 758  
759 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
760 760  
1030 +[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1031 +
1032 +
1033 +
761 761  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
762 762  
1036 +
763 763  (((
764 764  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
765 765  )))
... ... @@ -770,6 +770,8 @@
770 770  
771 771  (((
772 772  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1047 +
1048 +
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 775  (((
... ... @@ -779,8 +779,10 @@
779 779  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
780 780  
781 781  
1058 +
782 782  == 7.3 File System ==
783 783  
1061 +
784 784  (((
785 785  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
786 786  )))
... ... @@ -794,9 +794,13 @@
794 794  )))
795 795  
796 796  
1075 +
797 797  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
798 798  
1078 +
1079 +(((
799 799  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1081 +)))
800 800  
801 801  (((
802 802  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -847,31 +847,43 @@
847 847  
848 848  (((
849 849  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1132 +
1133 +
1134 +
850 850  )))
851 851  
852 852  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
853 853  
854 854  
1140 +
855 855  = 9. FAQ =
856 856  
1143 +
857 857  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
858 858  
1146 +
859 859  (((
860 -See below link for how to customize frequency band:
1148 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
861 861  )))
862 862  
863 863  (((
864 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
1152 +
1153 +
1154 +
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 -
868 868  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
869 869  
870 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
871 871  
1160 +(((
1161 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1162 +)))
872 872  
1164 +
1165 +
873 873  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
874 874  
1168 +
875 875  (((
876 876  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
877 877  )))
... ... @@ -881,15 +881,20 @@
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 883  
1178 +
884 884  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
885 885  
1181 +
886 886  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
887 887  
888 888  
1185 +
889 889  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
890 890  
1188 +
891 891  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
892 892  
1191 +
893 893  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
894 894  
895 895  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -911,66 +911,91 @@
911 911  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
912 912  
913 913  
1213 +
914 914  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
915 915  
1216 +
916 916  (((
917 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1218 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
921 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 -
925 925  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
926 926  
927 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
928 928  
1230 +[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1231 +
1232 +
929 929  (((
930 930  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1235 +
1236 +
931 931  )))
932 932  
933 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1239 +(((
1240 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1241 +)))
934 934  
935 935  
936 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1244 +(((
1245 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1246 +)))
937 937  
938 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1248 +(((
1249 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1250 +)))
939 939  
940 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
941 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
942 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1252 +(((
1253 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1254 +)))
943 943  
1256 +(((
1257 +
1258 +
944 944  As below photo:
945 945  
1261 +
1262 +)))
1263 +
946 946  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
947 947  
1266 +
948 948  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
949 949  
1269 +
950 950  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
951 951  
952 952  
1273 +
953 953  = 11. Order Info =
954 954  
955 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
956 956  
957 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1277 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
958 958  
959 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
960 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1279 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
961 961  
962 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1281 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1282 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
963 963  
964 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
965 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
966 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
967 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
968 968  
1286 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1287 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1288 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1289 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1290 +
969 969  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
970 970  
971 971  
1294 +
972 972  = 12. Packing Info =
973 973  
1297 +
974 974  (((
975 975  **Package Includes**:
976 976  )))
... ... @@ -983,14 +983,18 @@
983 983  **Dimension and weight**:
984 984  )))
985 985  
986 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
987 -* Weight: 187g
988 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
989 -* Weight: 300g
1310 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1311 +* Weight: 450g
1312 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1313 +* Weight: 2.5kg
990 990  
1315 +
1316 +
991 991  = 13. Support =
992 992  
993 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1319 +
1320 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
994 994  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
995 995  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
996 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1323 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1324 +
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