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Title
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1 -DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
1 +DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  **Table of Contents：**
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13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
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21 +
22 +
16 16  = 1. Introduction =
17 17  
18 18  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
19 19  
27 +
20 20  (((
21 21  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 22  )))
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35 35  
36 36  (((
37 37  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
46 +
47 +
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
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234 234  * **WiFi AP Mode**
235 235  * **Cellular Mode**
236 236  
247 +
248 +
249 +
237 237  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
238 238  
239 239  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
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240 240  
241 241  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
242 242  
256 +
243 243  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244 244  
245 245  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
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252 252  
253 253  (((
254 254  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
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270 +
255 255  )))
256 256  
257 257  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
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283 283  
284 284  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
285 285  
302 +
286 286  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
287 287  
288 288  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
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293 293  
294 294  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
295 295  
313 +
296 296  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
297 297  
298 298  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
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305 305  
306 306  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
307 307  
326 +
308 308  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
309 309  
310 310  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
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358 358  
359 359  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
360 360  
380 +
361 361  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
362 362  
363 363  (((
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384 384  
385 385  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
386 386  
407 +
387 387  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
388 388  
389 389  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
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395 395  
396 396   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
397 397  
419 +
398 398  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
399 399  
400 400  (((
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477 477  
478 478  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
479 479  
502 +
480 480  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
481 481  
482 482  == 5.1 Home ==
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485 485  
486 486  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
487 487  
511 +
488 488  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
489 489  
490 490  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
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522 522  
523 523  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
524 524  
549 +
525 525  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
526 526  
527 527  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
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538 538  
539 539  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
540 540  
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541 541  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
542 542  
543 543  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
544 544  
571 +
545 545  (((
546 546  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
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575 +
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 549  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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558 558  
559 559  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
560 560  
590 +
561 561  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
562 562  
563 563  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
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567 567  
568 568  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
569 569  
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570 570  == 5.5 System ==
571 571  
572 572  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
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575 575  
576 576  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
577 577  
609 +
578 578  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
579 579  
580 580  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
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597 597  
598 598  (((
599 599  **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
632 +
633 +
600 600  )))
601 601  
602 602  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
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623 623  
624 624  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
625 625  
660 +
626 626  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
627 627  
628 628  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
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631 631  
632 632  (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
633 633  
669 +
634 634  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
635 635  
636 636  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
637 637  
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638 638  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
639 639  
640 640  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
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695 695  
696 696  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
697 697  
735 +
698 698  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
699 699  
700 700  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
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709 709  
710 710  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
711 711  
750 +
712 712  == 5.6 LogRead ==
713 713  
714 714  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
715 715  
716 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
717 717  
718 718  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
719 719  
758 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
759 +
760 +
761 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
762 +
763 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
764 +
765 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
766 +
767 +
768 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
769 +
770 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
771 +
772 +
720 720  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
721 721  
722 722  Show the system log
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734 734  
735 735  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
736 736  
790 +
737 737  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
738 738  
739 739  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
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978 978  **Dimension and weight**:
979 979  )))
980 980  
981 -* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
982 -* Weight: 187g
983 -* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
984 -* Weight: 300g
1035 +* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1036 +* Weight: 450g
1037 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1038 +* Weight: 2.5kg
985 985  
986 986  
987 987  
1042 +
988 988  = 13. Support =
989 989  
990 990  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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