Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 -Table of Contents 11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,15 +19,25 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 +((( 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 +))) 23 23 24 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 26 +((( 27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 +))) 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 30 +((( 31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 +))) 27 27 34 +((( 28 28 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 +))) 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 38 +((( 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 +))) 31 31 32 32 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 33 33 ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ 36 36 37 37 **Hardware System:** 38 38 49 +((( 39 39 Linux Part: 51 +))) 40 40 41 41 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 42 42 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 117 117 118 118 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 25" width="732"]]132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 121 121 122 122 123 123 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -159,56 +159,47 @@ 159 159 160 160 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 161 161 174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 162 162 163 -1. 164 -11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 165 -111. Connect via WiFi 176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 166 166 167 167 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 168 168 169 169 170 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]Atthe first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 171 171 183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 172 172 173 -dragino+dragino 185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 174 174 187 +((( 188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 +))) 175 175 176 176 177 - Usercanuse a PCtoconnecttothis WiFinetwork.The PCwill getanIPaddress10.130.1.xxx andtheDLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 178 178 194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 179 179 180 180 181 -1. 182 -11. 183 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 184 - 185 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 186 - 187 - 188 188 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 189 189 190 190 191 -1. 192 -11. 193 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 200 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]202 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 196 196 197 197 198 198 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 199 199 200 -1. 201 -11. 202 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 203 203 208 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 209 + 204 204 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 205 205 206 206 213 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 207 207 208 - 209 -1. 210 -11. Access Configure Web UI 211 - 212 212 **Web Interface** 213 213 214 214 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -224,18 +224,18 @@ 224 224 225 225 The account details for Web Login are: 226 226 227 -**User Name: root** 230 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 228 228 229 -**Password: dragino** 232 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 230 230 231 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]234 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 232 232 233 233 234 234 235 235 239 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 236 236 237 -1. Typical Network Setup 238 -11. Overview 241 +== 3.1 Overview == 239 239 240 240 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 241 241 ... ... @@ -244,33 +244,26 @@ 244 244 * **WiFi AP Mode** 245 245 * **Cellular Mode** 246 246 247 -1. 248 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 250 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 249 249 250 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 252 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 251 251 254 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 252 252 253 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 254 254 257 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 255 255 256 - 257 - 258 -1. 259 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 260 - 261 261 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 262 262 261 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 263 263 264 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**263 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 265 265 266 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 267 267 268 - 269 269 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 270 270 271 271 272 -1. 273 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 274 274 275 275 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 276 276 ... ... @@ -277,169 +277,136 @@ 277 277 278 278 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 279 279 280 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 281 281 282 282 283 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]279 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 284 284 285 285 286 -The set up page is **System àCellular**282 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 287 287 288 288 289 289 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 290 290 291 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]287 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 292 292 293 -**Note** 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 294 294 295 295 296 -1. 297 -11. Check Internet connection 292 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 298 298 299 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.294 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 300 300 301 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.302 -* Yellow Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.303 -* RED Cross file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.296 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 297 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 298 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 304 304 305 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]300 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 306 306 307 307 303 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 308 308 309 - 310 - 311 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 312 - 313 313 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 314 314 307 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 315 315 316 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 317 - 318 - 319 319 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 320 320 321 321 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 322 322 323 323 314 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 324 324 316 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 325 325 326 -1. 327 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 328 - 329 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 330 - 331 331 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 332 332 320 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 333 333 334 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]322 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 335 335 336 336 337 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**325 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 338 338 339 - 340 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 341 - 342 342 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 343 343 344 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]329 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 345 345 346 346 332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 347 347 334 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 348 348 349 349 337 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 350 350 339 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 340 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 341 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 342 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 351 351 352 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**344 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 353 353 354 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]346 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 355 355 356 - 357 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 358 - 359 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 363 - 364 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 365 - 366 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 367 - 368 368 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 369 369 370 370 Open the following page: 371 371 372 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]352 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 373 373 374 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.354 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 375 375 356 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 376 376 377 - 378 378 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 379 379 380 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]360 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 381 381 382 382 383 -1. 384 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 385 385 386 386 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 387 387 388 388 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 389 389 369 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 390 390 391 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**371 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 392 392 393 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]373 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 394 394 395 - 396 - 397 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 398 - 399 - 400 400 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 401 401 377 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 402 402 403 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 404 - 405 - 406 - 407 407 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 408 408 409 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]381 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 410 410 411 411 384 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 412 412 413 - 414 -1. 415 -11. Configure frequency 416 - 417 417 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 418 418 419 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]388 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 420 420 421 421 422 422 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 423 423 424 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]393 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 425 425 426 426 396 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 427 427 428 - 429 -1. 430 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 431 - 432 432 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 433 433 434 - 435 435 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 436 436 402 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 437 437 438 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]404 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 439 439 440 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 441 - 442 - 443 443 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 444 444 445 445 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -448,26 +448,22 @@ 448 448 449 449 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 450 450 414 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 451 451 452 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 453 453 417 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 454 454 455 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 456 - 457 - 458 458 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 459 459 460 - 461 461 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 462 462 463 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]423 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 464 464 465 465 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 466 466 467 - 468 468 Start Register the end device 469 469 470 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]429 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 471 471 472 472 Select OTAA activation mode 473 473 ... ... @@ -474,52 +474,41 @@ 474 474 475 475 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 476 476 477 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]436 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 478 478 479 479 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 480 480 440 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 481 481 482 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 483 - 484 484 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 485 485 444 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 486 486 487 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 488 - 489 489 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 490 490 491 491 492 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 449 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 493 493 451 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 494 494 495 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.453 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 496 496 497 497 498 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]456 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 499 499 458 +== 5.1 Home == 500 500 501 - 502 - 503 - 504 -1. Web Configure Pages 505 - 506 -1. 507 -11. Home 508 - 509 509 Shows the system running status. 510 510 511 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]462 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 512 512 513 513 465 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 514 514 467 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 515 515 516 -1. 517 -11. LoRa Settings 518 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 519 - 520 520 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 521 521 522 - 523 523 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 524 524 525 525 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ 527 527 528 528 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 529 529 530 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]478 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 531 531 532 532 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 533 533 ... ... @@ -534,67 +534,53 @@ 534 534 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 535 535 536 536 485 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 537 537 538 -1. 539 -11. 540 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 541 - 542 542 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 543 543 544 544 * No internet connection. 545 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).490 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 546 546 547 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]492 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 548 548 549 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]494 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 550 550 551 551 497 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 552 552 553 -1. 554 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 555 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 499 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 556 556 557 557 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 558 558 559 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]503 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 560 560 561 -Note 505 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 562 562 563 563 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 564 564 565 565 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 566 566 567 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]511 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 568 568 569 569 514 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 570 570 571 -1. 572 -11. 573 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 516 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 574 574 575 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 576 - 577 577 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 578 578 579 579 521 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 580 580 581 - 582 -1. 583 -11. 584 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 585 - 586 586 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 587 587 588 588 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 589 589 590 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]527 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 591 591 592 592 530 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 593 593 594 - 595 -1. 596 -11. MQTT Settings 597 - 598 598 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 599 599 600 600 Instruction: ... ... @@ -601,108 +601,100 @@ 601 601 602 602 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 603 603 538 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 604 604 605 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 606 606 541 +== 5.5 System == 607 607 608 -1. 609 -11. System 610 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 543 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 611 611 612 612 Shows the system info: 613 613 614 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]547 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 615 615 616 -1. 617 -11. 618 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 619 619 620 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]550 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 621 621 622 - SystemPassword:552 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 623 623 624 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.554 +**__System Password:__** 625 625 556 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 557 + 626 626 This page can be used to set the password for them. 627 627 560 +((( 561 + 562 +))) 628 628 629 -Timezone: 564 +**__Timezone:__** 630 630 631 631 Set device timezone. 632 632 568 +((( 569 + 570 +))) 633 633 634 -Port forwarding: 572 +**__Port forwarding:__** 635 635 636 636 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 637 637 638 638 577 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 639 639 579 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 640 640 641 -1. 642 -11. 643 -111. System ~-~-> Network 581 +**__LAN Settings:__** 644 644 645 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 646 - 647 -LAN Settings: 648 - 649 649 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 650 650 585 +((( 586 + 587 +))) 651 651 652 -WAN Settings: 589 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 653 653 654 654 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 655 655 593 +((( 594 + 595 +))) 656 656 657 -WiFi Settings: 597 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 658 658 659 659 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 660 660 661 661 602 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 662 662 663 - 664 - 665 -1. 666 -11. 667 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 668 - 669 669 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 670 670 671 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]606 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 672 672 673 673 674 -1. 675 -11. 676 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 609 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 677 677 678 678 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 679 679 680 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]613 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 681 681 682 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 615 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 683 683 684 684 618 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 685 685 620 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 686 686 687 -1. 688 -11. 689 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 690 690 691 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]623 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 692 692 693 - 694 - 695 -1. 696 -11. 697 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 698 - 699 699 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 700 700 701 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]627 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 702 702 703 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]629 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 704 704 705 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]631 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 706 706 707 707 Please see this document for detail: 708 708 ... ... @@ -713,12 +713,10 @@ 713 713 714 714 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 715 715 716 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]642 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 717 717 718 718 719 -1. 720 -11. 721 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 645 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 722 722 723 723 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 724 724 ... ... @@ -731,198 +731,193 @@ 731 731 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 732 732 733 733 734 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 658 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 735 735 660 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 736 736 737 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**662 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 738 738 739 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 740 - 741 - 742 742 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 743 743 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 744 744 745 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 746 - 747 - 748 - 749 - 750 750 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 751 751 670 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 752 752 753 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 754 754 673 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 755 755 756 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole675 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 757 757 758 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run677 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 759 759 760 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**679 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 761 761 762 762 763 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.682 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 764 764 684 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 765 765 766 - 1.767 - 11.768 - 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset686 +((( 687 + 688 +))) 769 769 770 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]690 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 771 771 692 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 772 772 773 - 774 -1. 775 -11. 776 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 777 - 778 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 779 - 780 780 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 781 781 696 +((( 697 + 698 +))) 782 782 700 +== 5.6 LogRead == 783 783 702 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 784 784 785 -1. 786 -11. LogRead 787 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 704 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 788 788 789 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 790 - 791 791 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 792 792 708 +((( 709 + 710 +))) 793 793 794 -1. 795 -11. 796 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 712 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 797 797 798 798 Show the system log 799 799 800 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]716 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 801 801 802 802 719 += 6. More features = 803 803 804 -1. More features 805 -11. More instructions 721 +== 6.1 More instructions == 806 806 807 807 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 808 808 725 +((( 726 + 727 +))) 809 809 729 += 7. Linux System = 810 810 811 - 812 -1. Linux System 813 - 814 814 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 815 815 816 -1. 817 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 733 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 818 818 819 819 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 820 820 821 - 822 822 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 823 823 824 824 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 825 825 826 -User Name: **root** 741 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 827 827 828 -Password: **dragino** (default) 743 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 829 829 830 - 831 831 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 832 832 747 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 833 833 834 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]749 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 835 835 751 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 836 836 837 -The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 838 838 839 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]754 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 840 840 756 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 841 841 842 - 843 - 844 -1. 845 -11. Edit and Transfer files 846 - 847 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 848 - 849 - 850 850 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 851 851 852 852 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 853 853 854 - 855 855 Screenshot is as below: 856 856 857 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]764 +[[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 858 858 859 859 860 -1. 861 -11. File System 767 +== 7.3 File System == 862 862 863 863 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 864 864 865 - 866 866 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 867 867 868 868 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 869 869 870 870 776 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 871 871 778 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 872 872 873 -1. 874 -11. Package maintenance system 780 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 875 875 876 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt[[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packagesavailable inour package server for users to install for theirapplications. Forexample, if youwant to add the**//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.782 +**In Linux Console run:** 877 877 784 +((( 785 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 786 +))) 878 878 879 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 788 +((( 789 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 790 +))) 880 880 792 +((( 793 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 794 +))) 881 881 882 -In Linux Console run: 883 - 884 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 885 - 886 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 887 - 888 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 889 - 890 890 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 891 891 892 892 893 -//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 799 +((( 800 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 801 +))) 894 894 895 -//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 803 +((( 804 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 805 +))) 896 896 897 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 807 +((( 808 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 809 +))) 898 898 899 -//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 811 +((( 812 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 813 +))) 900 900 901 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 815 +((( 816 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 817 +))) 902 902 903 -//Configuring uclibcxx.// 819 +((( 820 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 821 +))) 904 904 905 -//Configuring iperf.// 823 +((( 824 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 825 +))) 906 906 827 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 907 907 908 -1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 909 909 910 -1. FAQ 911 -11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 830 += 9. FAQ = 912 912 832 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 833 + 913 913 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 914 914 915 915 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 916 916 917 917 918 -1. 919 -11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 839 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 920 920 921 921 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 922 922 923 923 924 -1. 925 -11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 844 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 926 926 927 927 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 928 928 ... ... @@ -929,40 +929,35 @@ 929 929 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 930 930 931 931 932 -1. 933 -11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 851 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 934 934 935 935 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 936 936 937 937 856 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 938 938 858 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 939 939 940 -1. Trouble Shooting 941 -11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 942 - 943 943 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 944 944 862 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 945 945 946 - root@dragino-16c538:~~#opkginstall kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk864 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 947 947 948 - Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1)to root…866 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors: 949 949 950 - Collectederrors:868 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 951 951 952 - ~*satisfy_dependencies_for:Cannot satisfythefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:870 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 953 953 954 - *kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a)*872 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 955 955 956 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 957 - 958 - 959 959 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 960 960 961 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 876 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 962 962 963 963 964 -1. 965 -11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 879 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 966 966 967 967 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 968 968 ... ... @@ -969,59 +969,53 @@ 969 969 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 970 970 971 971 886 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 972 972 888 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 973 973 974 - 975 -1. 976 -11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 977 - 978 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 979 - 980 980 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 981 981 982 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page )892 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 983 983 984 984 985 985 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 986 986 987 -1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 988 -1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 989 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and 990 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252 897 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 991 991 899 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 900 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 901 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 902 + 992 992 As below photo: 993 993 994 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]905 +[[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 995 995 996 - 1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.907 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 997 997 998 998 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 999 999 1000 1000 912 += 11. Order Info = 1001 1001 1002 -1 .OrderInfo914 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1003 1003 1004 -**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**916 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1005 1005 1006 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 918 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 919 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1007 1007 1008 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1009 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 921 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1010 1010 1011 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 923 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 924 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 925 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 926 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1012 1012 1013 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1014 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1015 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1016 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1017 - 1018 1018 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1019 1019 1020 1020 931 += 12. Packing Info = 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 -1. Packing Info 1024 - 1025 1025 **Package Includes**: 1026 1026 1027 1027 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 ... ... @@ -1034,14 +1034,11 @@ 1034 1034 * Weight: 187g 1035 1035 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1036 1036 * Weight: 300g 945 +* 1037 1037 1038 -1. 947 += 13. Support = 1039 1039 1040 1040 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1041 1041 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1042 1042 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1043 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1044 - 1045 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1046 - 1047 - 952 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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