Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N 1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +3,3 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 4 [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 ... ... @@ -20,15 +20,15 @@ 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 21 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 25 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 29 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( ... ... @@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 37 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 40 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 43 43 44 44 == 1.2 Specifications == 45 45 ... ... @@ -267,18 +267,21 @@ 267 267 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 268 268 269 269 268 +((( 270 270 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 270 +))) 271 271 272 272 ((( 273 273 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 - 277 277 ((( 278 278 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 279 279 ))) 280 280 280 +((( 281 281 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 282 +))) 282 282 283 283 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 284 284 ... ... @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ 287 287 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 288 288 289 289 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 290 -* Yellow Tick 291 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 291 291 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 292 292 293 293 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] ... ... @@ -296,11 +296,13 @@ 296 296 297 297 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 298 298 300 +((( 299 299 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 302 +))) 300 300 301 301 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 302 302 303 - [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])306 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 304 304 305 305 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 306 306 ... ... @@ -310,11 +310,12 @@ 310 310 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 311 311 ))) 312 312 316 +((( 313 313 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 318 +))) 314 314 315 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 320 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 316 316 317 - 318 318 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 319 319 320 320 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -321,12 +321,12 @@ 321 321 322 322 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 323 323 324 - 325 325 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 326 326 330 +((( 327 327 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 332 +))) 328 328 329 - 330 330 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 331 331 332 332 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -346,7 +346,9 @@ 346 346 347 347 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 348 348 353 +((( 349 349 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 355 +))) 350 350 351 351 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 352 352 ... ... @@ -354,11 +354,17 @@ 354 354 355 355 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 356 356 363 +((( 357 357 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 +))) 358 358 367 +((( 359 359 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 369 +))) 360 360 371 +((( 361 361 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 +))) 362 362 363 363 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 364 364 ... ... @@ -413,24 +413,15 @@ 413 413 414 414 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 415 415 416 - 417 417 ((( 418 418 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 419 419 ))) 420 420 421 421 ((( 422 - 423 -))) 424 - 425 -((( 426 426 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 - 431 -))) 432 - 433 -((( 434 434 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 435 435 ))) 436 436 ... ... @@ -446,7 +446,6 @@ 446 446 Select OTAA activation mode 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 - 450 450 ((( 451 451 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 452 452 ))) ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,6 @@ 465 465 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 - 469 469 ((( 470 470 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 471 471 ))) ... ... @@ -505,9 +505,8 @@ 505 505 506 506 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 507 507 508 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 509 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 509 509 510 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 511 511 512 512 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 513 513 ... ... @@ -514,10 +514,10 @@ 514 514 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 515 515 516 516 * No internet connection. 517 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]] 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -593,18 +593,10 @@ 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 ((( 596 - 597 -))) 598 - 599 -((( 600 600 **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 601 601 ))) 602 602 603 603 ((( 604 - 605 -))) 606 - 607 -((( 608 608 **__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 609 609 ))) 610 610 ... ... @@ -622,6 +622,8 @@ 622 622 623 623 ((( 624 624 __**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 617 + 618 + 625 625 ))) 626 626 627 627 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === ... ... @@ -630,7 +630,6 @@ 630 630 631 631 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 632 632 633 - 634 634 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 635 635 636 636 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -639,12 +639,10 @@ 639 639 640 640 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 641 641 642 - 643 643 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 644 644 645 645 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 646 646 647 - 648 648 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 649 649 650 650 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -657,7 +657,9 @@ 657 657 658 658 Please see this document for detail: 659 659 651 +((( 660 660 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 653 +))) 661 661 662 662 663 663 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: ... ... @@ -666,7 +666,6 @@ 666 666 667 667 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 668 668 669 - 670 670 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 671 671 672 672 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -791,18 +791,10 @@ 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 793 ((( 794 - 795 -))) 796 - 797 -((( 798 798 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 - 803 -))) 804 - 805 -((( 806 806 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 807 807 ))) 808 808
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