Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N 1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +3,3 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 4 [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 ... ... @@ -13,22 +13,33 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1** 16 16 16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437 17 17 18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %) 19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date** 20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9 21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the show more information on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15 22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 26 + 18 18 = 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 32 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 36 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 40 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( ... ... @@ -36,12 +36,11 @@ 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 48 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 51 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 43 43 44 - 45 45 == 1.2 Specifications == 46 46 47 47 **Hardware System:** ... ... @@ -131,12 +131,10 @@ 131 131 132 132 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 133 133 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 136 136 137 137 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -159,7 +159,6 @@ 159 159 ))) 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 - 163 163 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 164 164 165 165 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -166,7 +166,6 @@ 166 166 167 167 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 168 168 169 - 170 170 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 171 171 172 172 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -177,7 +177,6 @@ 177 177 178 178 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 179 179 180 - 181 181 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 182 182 183 183 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -188,7 +188,6 @@ 188 188 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 - 192 192 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 193 193 194 194 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] ... ... @@ -198,7 +198,6 @@ 198 198 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 - 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 204 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -206,12 +206,10 @@ 206 206 207 207 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 208 208 209 - 210 210 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 211 211 212 212 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 213 213 214 - 215 215 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 216 216 217 217 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -235,9 +235,6 @@ 235 235 236 236 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 237 237 238 - 239 - 240 - 241 241 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 242 242 243 243 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -255,7 +255,6 @@ 255 255 256 256 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 257 257 258 - 259 259 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 260 260 261 261 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,6 @@ 270 270 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 271 271 ))) 272 272 273 - 274 274 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 275 275 276 276 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -282,42 +282,45 @@ 282 282 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 283 283 284 284 279 +((( 285 285 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 281 +))) 286 286 287 287 ((( 288 288 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 - 292 292 ((( 293 293 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 294 294 ))) 295 295 291 +((( 296 296 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 293 +))) 297 297 298 298 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 299 299 300 - 301 301 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 302 302 303 303 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 304 304 305 305 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 306 -* Yellow Tick 302 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 307 307 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 308 308 309 309 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 310 310 311 - 312 312 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 313 313 314 314 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 315 315 311 +((( 316 316 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 313 +))) 317 317 318 318 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 319 319 320 - [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])317 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 321 321 322 322 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 323 323 ... ... @@ -327,11 +327,12 @@ 327 327 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 328 328 ))) 329 329 327 +((( 330 330 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 329 +))) 331 331 332 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 331 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 333 333 334 - 335 335 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 336 336 337 337 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -338,12 +338,12 @@ 338 338 339 339 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 340 340 341 - 342 342 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 343 343 341 +((( 344 344 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 343 +))) 345 345 346 - 347 347 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 348 348 349 349 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -363,20 +363,27 @@ 363 363 364 364 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 365 365 364 +((( 366 366 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 366 +))) 367 367 368 368 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 369 369 370 370 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 371 371 372 - 373 373 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 374 374 374 +((( 375 375 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 376 +))) 376 376 378 +((( 377 377 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 380 +))) 378 378 382 +((( 379 379 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 384 +))) 380 380 381 381 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 382 382 ... ... @@ -390,7 +390,6 @@ 390 390 391 391 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 392 392 393 - 394 394 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 395 395 396 396 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,6 @@ 402 402 403 403 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 404 404 405 - 406 406 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 407 407 408 408 ((( ... ... @@ -433,24 +433,15 @@ 433 433 434 434 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 435 435 436 - 437 437 ((( 438 438 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 439 439 ))) 440 440 441 441 ((( 442 - 443 -))) 444 - 445 -((( 446 446 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 - 451 -))) 452 - 453 -((( 454 454 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 455 455 ))) 456 456 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,6 @@ 466 466 Select OTAA activation mode 467 467 ))) 468 468 469 - 470 470 ((( 471 471 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 472 472 ))) ... ... @@ -485,7 +485,6 @@ 485 485 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 486 486 ))) 487 487 488 - 489 489 ((( 490 490 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 491 491 ))) ... ... @@ -496,7 +496,6 @@ 496 496 497 497 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 498 498 499 - 500 500 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 501 501 502 502 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -505,39 +505,43 @@ 505 505 506 506 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 507 507 508 - 509 509 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 510 510 511 511 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 512 512 503 +((( 513 513 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 505 +))) 514 514 507 +((( 515 515 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 509 +))) 516 516 517 517 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 518 518 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 519 519 514 +((( 520 520 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 516 +))) 521 521 522 522 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 523 523 524 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 520 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 525 525 526 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 527 527 528 - 529 529 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 530 530 531 531 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 532 532 533 533 * No internet connection. 534 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).528 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 535 535 536 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 530 +((( 531 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 532 +))) 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 539 539 540 - 541 541 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 542 542 543 543 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -552,36 +552,37 @@ 552 552 553 553 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 554 554 555 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]550 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 556 556 557 - 558 558 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 559 559 560 560 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 561 561 562 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 556 +((( 557 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 558 +))) 563 563 564 - 565 565 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 566 566 562 +((( 567 567 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 564 +))) 568 568 569 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 566 +((( 567 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 568 +))) 570 570 571 571 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 572 572 573 - 574 574 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 575 575 576 576 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 577 577 578 -Instruction: 576 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 579 579 580 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 581 581 582 582 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 583 583 584 - 585 585 == 5.5 System == 586 586 587 587 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -590,59 +590,48 @@ 590 590 591 591 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 592 592 593 - 594 594 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 595 595 596 596 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 597 597 593 +((( 598 598 **__System Password:__** 595 +))) 599 599 597 +((( 600 600 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 599 +))) 601 601 601 +((( 602 602 This page can be used to set the password for them. 603 +))) 603 603 604 604 ((( 605 - 606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 606 606 ))) 607 607 608 -**__Timezone:__** 609 - 610 -Set device timezone. 611 - 612 612 ((( 613 - 610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 614 614 ))) 615 615 616 -**__Port forwarding:__** 617 - 618 -Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 619 - 620 - 621 621 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 622 622 623 623 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 624 624 625 -**__LAN Settings:__** 617 +((( 618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 619 +))) 626 626 627 -When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 628 - 629 629 ((( 630 - 622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 631 631 ))) 632 632 633 -__**WAN Settings:**__ 634 - 635 -Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 636 - 637 637 ((( 626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 627 + 638 638 639 639 ))) 640 640 641 -__**WiFi Settings:**__ 642 - 643 -Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 644 - 645 - 646 646 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 647 647 648 648 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -649,7 +649,6 @@ 649 649 650 650 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 651 651 652 - 653 653 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 654 654 655 655 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -658,12 +658,10 @@ 658 658 659 659 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 660 660 661 - 662 662 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 663 663 664 664 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 665 665 666 - 667 667 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 668 668 669 669 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -676,13 +676,13 @@ 676 676 677 677 Please see this document for detail: 678 678 661 +((( 679 679 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 663 +))) 680 680 681 681 682 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 666 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 683 683 684 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 685 - 686 686 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 687 687 688 688 ... ... @@ -698,10 +698,13 @@ 698 698 699 699 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 700 700 701 - 683 +((( 702 702 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 685 +))) 703 703 687 +((( 704 704 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 689 +))) 705 705 706 706 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 707 707 ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ 713 713 714 714 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 715 715 716 - 717 717 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 718 718 719 719 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -722,7 +722,6 @@ 722 722 723 723 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 724 724 725 - 726 726 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 727 727 728 728 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -737,22 +737,28 @@ 737 737 738 738 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 739 739 740 -((( 741 - 742 -))) 743 - 744 744 == 5.6 LogRead == 745 745 746 746 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 747 747 748 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 749 749 750 750 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 751 751 752 -((( 753 - 754 -))) 730 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 755 755 732 + 733 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 734 + 735 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 736 + 737 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 738 + 739 + 740 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 741 + 742 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 743 + 744 + 756 756 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 757 757 758 758 Show the system log ... ... @@ -759,16 +759,12 @@ 759 759 760 760 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 761 761 762 - 763 763 = 6. More features = 764 764 765 765 == 6.1 More instructions == 766 766 767 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]755 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 768 768 769 -((( 770 - 771 -))) 772 772 773 773 = 7. Linux System = 774 774 ... ... @@ -797,13 +797,21 @@ 797 797 798 798 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 799 799 785 +((( 800 800 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 787 +))) 801 801 789 +((( 802 802 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 791 +))) 803 803 793 +((( 804 804 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 795 +))) 805 805 797 +((( 806 806 Screenshot is as below: 799 +))) 807 807 808 808 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 809 809 ... ... @@ -810,11 +810,17 @@ 810 810 811 811 == 7.3 File System == 812 812 806 +((( 813 813 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 808 +))) 814 814 810 +((( 815 815 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 812 +))) 816 816 814 +((( 817 817 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 816 +))) 818 818 819 819 820 820 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -821,9 +821,13 @@ 821 821 822 822 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 823 823 823 +((( 824 824 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 825 +))) 825 825 827 +((( 826 826 **In Linux Console run:** 829 +))) 827 827 828 828 ((( 829 829 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -875,21 +875,28 @@ 875 875 876 876 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 877 877 878 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 881 +((( 882 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 883 +))) 879 879 880 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 885 +((( 886 + 887 +))) 881 881 882 - 883 883 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 884 884 885 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]891 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 886 886 887 887 888 888 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 889 889 896 +((( 890 890 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 898 +))) 891 891 900 +((( 892 892 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 902 +))) 893 893 894 894 895 895 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -915,7 +915,9 @@ 915 915 916 916 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 917 917 928 +((( 918 918 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 930 +))) 919 919 920 920 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 921 921 ... ... @@ -922,16 +922,21 @@ 922 922 923 923 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 924 924 925 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 937 +((( 938 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 939 +))) 926 926 927 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 941 +((( 942 + 943 +))) 928 928 929 - 930 930 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 931 931 932 932 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 933 933 949 +((( 934 934 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 951 +))) 935 935 936 936 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 937 937 ... ... @@ -974,23 +974,26 @@ 974 974 975 975 = 12. Packing Info = 976 976 994 +((( 977 977 **Package Includes**: 996 +))) 978 978 979 979 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 980 980 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 981 981 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 982 982 1002 +((( 983 983 **Dimension and weight**: 1004 +))) 984 984 985 985 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 986 986 * Weight: 187g 987 987 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 988 988 * Weight: 300g 989 -* 990 990 991 991 = 13. Support = 992 992 993 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1013 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 994 994 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 995 995 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 996 996 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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