Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N 1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +3,3 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 4 [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 ... ... @@ -20,15 +20,15 @@ 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 21 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 25 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 29 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( ... ... @@ -36,12 +36,11 @@ 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 37 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 40 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 43 43 44 - 45 45 == 1.2 Specifications == 46 46 47 47 **Hardware System:** ... ... @@ -131,12 +131,10 @@ 131 131 132 132 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 133 133 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 136 136 137 137 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -159,7 +159,6 @@ 159 159 ))) 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 - 163 163 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 164 164 165 165 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -166,7 +166,6 @@ 166 166 167 167 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 168 168 169 - 170 170 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 171 171 172 172 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -177,7 +177,6 @@ 177 177 178 178 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 179 179 180 - 181 181 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 182 182 183 183 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -188,15 +188,15 @@ 188 188 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 - 192 192 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 193 193 194 194 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 195 195 196 196 188 +((( 197 197 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 190 +))) 198 198 199 - 200 200 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 201 201 202 202 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -204,12 +204,10 @@ 204 204 205 205 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 206 206 207 - 208 208 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 209 209 210 210 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 211 211 212 - 213 213 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 214 214 215 215 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -233,9 +233,6 @@ 233 233 234 234 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 235 235 236 - 237 - 238 - 239 239 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 240 240 241 241 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -253,75 +253,85 @@ 253 253 254 254 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 255 255 256 - 257 257 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 258 258 259 259 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 260 260 247 +((( 261 261 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 249 +))) 262 262 263 263 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 264 264 265 - 253 +((( 266 266 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 255 +))) 267 267 268 - 269 269 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 270 270 271 271 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 272 272 273 - 261 +((( 274 274 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 263 +))) 275 275 276 276 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 277 277 278 278 279 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 268 +((( 269 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 270 +))) 280 280 281 - 272 +((( 282 282 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 274 +))) 283 283 284 - 276 +((( 285 285 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 278 +))) 286 286 280 +((( 287 287 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 282 +))) 288 288 289 289 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 293 293 294 294 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 295 295 296 -* GREEN Tick [[image:16524 21151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]]297 -* Yellow Tick [[image:16524 21168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]]298 -* RED Cross [[image:16524 21179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]]290 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 292 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 299 299 300 300 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 301 301 302 - 303 303 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 304 304 305 305 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 306 306 300 +((( 307 307 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 302 +))) 308 308 309 309 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 310 310 311 - [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])306 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 312 312 313 - 314 314 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 315 315 316 316 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 317 317 312 +((( 318 318 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 +))) 319 319 316 +((( 320 320 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 318 +))) 321 321 322 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 320 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 323 323 324 - 325 325 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 326 326 327 327 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -328,12 +328,12 @@ 328 328 329 329 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 330 330 331 - 332 332 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 333 333 330 +((( 334 334 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 332 +))) 335 335 336 - 337 337 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 338 338 339 339 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -353,20 +353,27 @@ 353 353 354 354 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 355 355 353 +((( 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 355 +))) 357 357 358 358 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 359 359 360 360 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 361 361 362 - 363 363 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 364 364 363 +((( 365 365 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 +))) 366 366 367 +((( 367 367 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 369 +))) 368 368 371 +((( 369 369 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 +))) 370 370 371 371 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 372 372 ... ... @@ -380,7 +380,6 @@ 380 380 381 381 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 382 382 383 - 384 384 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 385 385 386 386 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -392,33 +392,47 @@ 392 392 393 393 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 394 394 398 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 395 395 396 -4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 397 - 400 +((( 398 398 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 402 +))) 399 399 404 +((( 400 400 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 406 +))) 401 401 402 402 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 403 403 410 +((( 404 404 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 412 +))) 405 405 414 +((( 406 406 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 416 +))) 407 407 408 408 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 409 409 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 410 410 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 411 411 422 +((( 412 412 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 424 +))) 413 413 414 414 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 415 415 416 - 428 +((( 417 417 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 430 +))) 418 418 432 +((( 419 419 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 434 +))) 420 420 436 +((( 421 421 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 +))) 422 422 423 423 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 424 424 ... ... @@ -428,10 +428,13 @@ 428 428 429 429 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 430 430 448 +((( 431 431 Select OTAA activation mode 450 +))) 432 432 433 - 452 +((( 434 434 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 454 +))) 435 435 436 436 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 437 437 ... ... @@ -443,16 +443,20 @@ 443 443 444 444 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 445 445 466 +((( 446 446 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 468 +))) 447 447 448 - 470 +((( 449 449 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 472 +))) 450 450 474 +((( 451 451 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 476 +))) 452 452 453 453 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 454 454 455 - 456 456 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 457 457 458 458 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -461,39 +461,43 @@ 461 461 462 462 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 463 463 464 - 465 465 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 466 466 467 467 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 468 468 492 +((( 469 469 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 494 +))) 470 470 496 +((( 471 471 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 498 +))) 472 472 473 473 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 474 474 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 475 475 503 +((( 476 476 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 505 +))) 477 477 478 478 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 479 479 480 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 509 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 481 481 482 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 483 483 484 - 485 485 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 486 486 487 487 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 488 488 489 489 * No internet connection. 490 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 491 491 492 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 519 +((( 520 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 521 +))) 493 493 494 494 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 495 495 496 - 497 497 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 498 498 499 499 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -508,36 +508,37 @@ 508 508 509 509 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 510 510 511 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]539 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 512 512 513 - 514 514 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 515 515 516 516 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 517 517 518 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 545 +((( 546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 547 +))) 519 519 520 - 521 521 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 522 522 551 +((( 523 523 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 553 +))) 524 524 525 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 555 +((( 556 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 557 +))) 526 526 527 527 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 528 528 529 - 530 530 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 531 531 532 532 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 533 533 534 -Instruction: 565 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 535 535 536 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 539 539 540 - 541 541 == 5.5 System == 542 542 543 543 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -546,59 +546,48 @@ 546 546 547 547 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 548 548 549 - 550 550 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 551 551 552 552 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 553 553 582 +((( 554 554 **__System Password:__** 584 +))) 555 555 586 +((( 556 556 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 588 +))) 557 557 590 +((( 558 558 This page can be used to set the password for them. 592 +))) 559 559 560 560 ((( 561 - 595 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 -**__Timezone:__** 565 - 566 -Set device timezone. 567 - 568 568 ((( 569 - 599 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 570 570 ))) 571 571 572 -**__Port forwarding:__** 573 - 574 -Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 575 - 576 - 577 577 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 578 578 579 579 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 580 580 581 -**__LAN Settings:__** 606 +((( 607 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 608 +))) 582 582 583 -When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 584 - 585 585 ((( 586 - 611 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 -__**WAN Settings:**__ 590 - 591 -Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 592 - 593 593 ((( 615 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 616 + 594 594 595 595 ))) 596 596 597 -__**WiFi Settings:**__ 598 - 599 -Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 600 - 601 - 602 602 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 603 603 604 604 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,6 @@ 605 605 606 606 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 607 607 608 - 609 609 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 610 610 611 611 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -614,12 +614,10 @@ 614 614 615 615 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 616 616 617 - 618 618 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 619 619 620 620 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 621 621 622 - 623 623 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 624 624 625 625 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -632,13 +632,13 @@ 632 632 633 633 Please see this document for detail: 634 634 650 +((( 635 635 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 652 +))) 636 636 637 637 638 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 655 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 639 639 640 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 641 - 642 642 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 643 643 644 644 ... ... @@ -654,10 +654,13 @@ 654 654 655 655 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 656 656 657 - 672 +((( 658 658 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 674 +))) 659 659 676 +((( 660 660 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 678 +))) 661 661 662 662 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 663 663 ... ... @@ -669,7 +669,6 @@ 669 669 670 670 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 671 671 672 - 673 673 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 674 674 675 675 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -678,7 +678,6 @@ 678 678 679 679 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 680 680 681 - 682 682 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 683 683 684 684 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -693,10 +693,6 @@ 693 693 694 694 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 695 695 696 -((( 697 - 698 -))) 699 - 700 700 == 5.6 LogRead == 701 701 702 702 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -705,10 +705,6 @@ 705 705 706 706 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 707 707 708 -((( 709 - 710 -))) 711 - 712 712 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 713 713 714 714 Show the system log ... ... @@ -715,16 +715,12 @@ 715 715 716 716 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 717 717 718 - 719 719 = 6. More features = 720 720 721 721 == 6.1 More instructions == 722 722 723 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]730 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 724 724 725 -((( 726 - 727 -))) 728 728 729 729 = 7. Linux System = 730 730 ... ... @@ -753,13 +753,21 @@ 753 753 754 754 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 755 755 760 +((( 756 756 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 762 +))) 757 757 764 +((( 758 758 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 766 +))) 759 759 768 +((( 760 760 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 770 +))) 761 761 772 +((( 762 762 Screenshot is as below: 774 +))) 763 763 764 764 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 765 765 ... ... @@ -766,11 +766,17 @@ 766 766 767 767 == 7.3 File System == 768 768 781 +((( 769 769 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 783 +))) 770 770 785 +((( 771 771 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 787 +))) 772 772 789 +((( 773 773 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 791 +))) 774 774 775 775 776 776 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -777,9 +777,13 @@ 777 777 778 778 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 779 779 798 +((( 780 780 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 800 +))) 781 781 802 +((( 782 782 **In Linux Console run:** 804 +))) 783 783 784 784 ((( 785 785 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -831,21 +831,28 @@ 831 831 832 832 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 833 833 834 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 856 +((( 857 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 858 +))) 835 835 836 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 860 +((( 861 + 862 +))) 837 837 838 - 839 839 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 840 840 841 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]866 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 842 842 843 843 844 844 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 845 845 871 +((( 846 846 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 873 +))) 847 847 875 +((( 848 848 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 877 +))) 849 849 850 850 851 851 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -871,7 +871,9 @@ 871 871 872 872 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 873 873 903 +((( 874 874 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 905 +))) 875 875 876 876 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 877 877 ... ... @@ -878,16 +878,21 @@ 878 878 879 879 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 880 880 881 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 912 +((( 913 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 914 +))) 882 882 883 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 916 +((( 917 + 918 +))) 884 884 885 - 886 886 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 887 887 888 888 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 889 889 924 +((( 890 890 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 926 +))) 891 891 892 892 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 893 893 ... ... @@ -930,23 +930,26 @@ 930 930 931 931 = 12. Packing Info = 932 932 969 +((( 933 933 **Package Includes**: 971 +))) 934 934 935 935 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 936 936 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 937 937 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 938 938 977 +((( 939 939 **Dimension and weight**: 979 +))) 940 940 941 941 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 942 942 * Weight: 187g 943 943 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 944 944 * Weight: 300g 945 -* 946 946 947 947 = 13. Support = 948 948 949 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].988 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 950 950 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 951 951 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 952 952 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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