Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is an(%style="color:#4F81BD" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway.(%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 24 -DLOS8N supports(%style="color:#4F81BD" %)Semtech packet forwarderstyle="color:black"%)and (%style="color:#4F81BD" %)LoRaWAN Station connection,(%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes astyle="color:#4F81BD" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bandsstyle="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 27 27 28 28 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 31 31 32 32 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 33 33 ... ... @@ -709,27 +709,25 @@ 709 709 710 710 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 711 711 712 + 712 712 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 713 713 714 714 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 715 715 716 -User Name: (% style="color:green" %) **root**717 +User Name: **(% style="color:green" %)root** 717 717 718 -Password: (% style="color:green" %) **dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)719 +Password: **(% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 719 719 721 + 720 720 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 721 721 722 - [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]724 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 723 723 724 - The“(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” commandcan beused todebughow systemruns.726 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 725 725 726 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 727 - 728 - 729 - 730 730 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 731 731 732 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %) **SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.730 +The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 733 733 734 734 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 735 735 ... ... @@ -737,11 +737,10 @@ 737 737 738 738 Screenshot is as below: 739 739 740 -[[image: 1652431650755-450.png]]738 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 741 741 740 +== File System == 742 742 743 -== 7.3 File System == 744 - 745 745 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 746 746 747 747 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. ... ... @@ -748,12 +748,12 @@ 748 748 749 749 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 750 750 751 -== 7.4Package maintenance system ==748 +== Package maintenance system == 752 752 753 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[ **OPKG package maintenanceystem**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.750 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 754 754 755 755 756 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https:// oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])753 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 757 757 758 758 759 759 In Linux Console run: ... ... @@ -792,13 +792,13 @@ 792 792 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 793 793 794 794 795 -1. 792 +1. 796 796 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 797 797 798 798 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 799 799 800 800 801 -1. 798 +1. 802 802 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 803 803 804 804 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ 806 806 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 807 807 808 808 809 -1. 806 +1. 810 810 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 811 811 812 812 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ 838 838 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 839 839 840 840 841 -1. 838 +1. 842 842 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 843 843 844 844 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ 849 849 850 850 851 851 852 -1. 849 +1. 853 853 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 854 854 855 855 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]