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12		-
13	13	**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
14	14
15	15
16	16	Table of Contents
17	17
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26	26
27		-* [[1. Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
28		-** [[1.1 What is the DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1WhatistheDLOS8N"]]
29		-** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2Specifications"]]
30		-** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]]
31		-** [[1.4 Hardware System Structure>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4HardwareSystemStructure"]]
32		-** [[1.5 DLOS8N Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5DLOS8NApplications"]]
33		-** [[1.6 LED Indicators>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6LEDIndicators"]]
34		-** [[1.7 WiFi Direction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.7WiFiDirection"]]
35		-* [[2. Access and Configure DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H2.AccessandConfigureDLOS8N"]]
36		-** [[2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1FindIPaddressofDLOS8N"]]
37		-*** [[2.1.1 Connect via WiFi>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.1ConnectviaWiFi"]]
38		-*** [[2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.2ConnectviaEthernetwithDHCPIPfromrouter"]]
39		-*** [[2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.3ConnectviaWiFiwithDHCPIPfromrouter"]]
40		-*** [[2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1.4ConnectviaEthernetwithfallbackip"]]
41		-** [[2.2 Access Configure Web UI>>doc:null||anchor="H2.2AccessConfigureWebUI"]]
42		-* [[3. Typical Network Setup>>doc:null||anchor="H3.TypicalNetworkSetup"]]
43		-** [[3.1 Overview>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Overview"]]
44		-** [[3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2UseWANporttoaccessInternet"]]
45		-** [[3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3AccesstheInternetasaWiFiClient"]]
46		-** [[3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4AccesstheInternetviaCellular"]]
47		-** [[3.5 Check Internet connection>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5CheckInternetconnection"]]
48		-* [[4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway>>doc:null||anchor="H4.Example:ConfigureasaLoRaWANgateway"]]
49		-** [[4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server>>doc:null||anchor="H4.1CreateagatewayinTTNV3Server"]]
50		-** [[4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3>>doc:null||anchor="H4.2ConfigureDLOS8NtoconnecttoTTNv3"]]
51		-** [[4.3 Configure frequency>>doc:null||anchor="H4.3Configurefrequency"]]
52		-* [[5. Web Configure Pages>>doc:null||anchor="H5.WebConfigurePages"]]
53		-** [[5.1 Home>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1Home"]]
54		-** [[5.2 LoRa Settings>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2LoRaSettings"]]
55		-*** [[5.2.1 LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1LoRa--3ELoRa"]]
56		-*** [[5.2.2 LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.2LoRa--3EABPDecryption"]]
57		-** [[5.3 LoRaWAN Settings>>doc:null||anchor="H5.3LoRaWANSettings"]]
58		-*** [[5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN>>doc:null||anchor="H5.3.1LoRaWAN--3ELoRaWAN"]]
59		-*** [[5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT>>doc:null||anchor="H5.3.2LoRaWAN--3EAmazonAWS-IoT"]]
60		-*** [[5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT>>doc:null||anchor="H5.3.3LoRaWAN--3ELORIOT"]]
61		-** [[5.4 MQTT Settings>>doc:null||anchor="H5.4MQTTSettings"]]
62		-** [[5.5 System>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5System"]]
63		-*** [[5.5.1 System ~~-~~-~> System Overview>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.1System--3ESystemOverview"]]
64		-*** [[5.5.2 System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2System--3EGeneral28loginsettings29"]]
65		-*** [[5.5.3 System ~~-~~-~> Network>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.3System--3ENetwork"]]
66		-*** [[5.5.4 System ~~-~~-~> WiFi>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.4System--3EWiFi"]]
67		-*** [[5.5.5 System ~~-~~-~> Cellular>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.5System--3ECellular"]]
68		-*** [[5.5.6 System ~~-~~-~> Network Status>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.6System--3ENetworkStatus"]]
69		-*** [[5.5.7 System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.7System--3ERemoteMgnt26AutoProvision"]]
70		-*** [[5.5.8 System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.8System--3EFirmwareUpgrade"]]
71		-*** [[5.5.9 System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.9System--3EReboot2FReset"]]
72		-*** [[5.5.10 System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.10System--3EPackageMaintain"]]
73		-** [[5.6 LogRead>>doc:null||anchor="H5.6LogRead"]]
74		-*** [[5.6.1 LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log>>doc:null||anchor="H5.6.1LogRead--3ELoRaLog"]]
75		-*** [[5.6.2 LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log>>doc:null||anchor="H5.6.2LogRead--3ESystemLog"]]
76		-* [[6. More features>>doc:null||anchor="H6.Morefeatures"]]
77		-** [[6.1 More instructions>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Moreinstructions"]]
78		-* [[7. Linux System>>doc:null||anchor="H7.LinuxSystem"]]
79		-** [[7.1 SSH Access for Linux console>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1SSHAccessforLinuxconsole"]]
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84	84
85	85
86		-
87		-
88	88	= 1. Introduction =
89	89
90	90	== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
91	91
92		-The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	22	+The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
93	93
94		-DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
	24	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
95	95
96		-DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	26	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
97	97
98	98	DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
99	99
100		-DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	30	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
101	101
102		-(% aria-label="1652411526195-923.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411526195-923.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	32	+[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
103	103
104	104
105	105	== 1.2 Specifications ==
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187	187
188	188	== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
189	189
190		-(% aria-label="1652411641871-482.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411641871-482.png||data-widget="image" height="425" width="732"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	120	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
191	191
192	192
193	193	== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
194	194
195		-(% aria-label="1652411671209-920.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411671209-920.png||data-widget="image" height="618" width="650"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	125	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
196	196
197	197
198	198	== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
199	199
200		-(% aria-label="1652411720670-489.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652411720670-489.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	130	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
201	201
202	202
203	203	There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
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222	222
223	223	DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
224	224
225		-(% aria-label="1652412859663-161.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652412859663-161.png||data-widget="image" height="341" width="333"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	155	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
226	226
227	227
228	228	= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
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233	233
234	234	=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
235	235
236		-(% aria-label="1652412985720-934.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652412985720-934.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	166	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
237	237
238	238
239	239	At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
240	240
241		-(% aria-label="1652413127647-377.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652413127647-377.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	171	+[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
242	242
243	243	(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
244	244
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247	247
248	248	=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
249	249
250		-(% aria-label="1652414114583-532.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414114583-532.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	180	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
251	251
252	252
253	253	Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
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255	255
256	256	=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
257	257
258		-(% aria-label="1652414137639-956.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414137639-956.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	188	+[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
259	259
260	260
261	261	If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
...	...	@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
287	287
288	288	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
289	289
290		-(% aria-label="1652414287022-223.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652414287022-223.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	220	+[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
291	291
292	292
293	293
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307	307
308	308	By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
309	309
310		-(% aria-label="1652420169255-959.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420169255-959.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	240	+[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
311	311
312	312
313	313	== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
...	...	@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@
316	316
317	317	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
318	318
319		-(% aria-label="1652420327792-211.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420327792-211.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	249	+[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
320	320
321	321
322	322	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
...	...	@@ -329,10 +329,10 @@
329	329
330	330	First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
331	331
332		-(% aria-label="1652420606018-181.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420606018-181.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	262	+[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
333	333
334	334
335		-(% aria-label="1652420718132-929.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652420718132-929.png||data-widget="image" height="450" width="766"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	265	+[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
336	336
337	337
338	338	The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
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340	340
341	341	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
342	342
343		-(% aria-label="1652421032117-341.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421032117-341.png||data-widget="image" height="329" width="752"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	273	+[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
344	344
345	345	(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
346	346
...	...	@@ -349,11 +349,11 @@
349	349
350	350	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
351	351
352		-* GREEN Tick ​​​​(% aria-label="1652421151598-130.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421151598-130.png||data-widget="image" height="23" width="24"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(%%) : This interface has Internet connection.
353		-* Yellow Tick  (% aria-label="1652421168047-470.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421168047-470.png||data-widget="image" height="22" width="21"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(%%) : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
354		-* RED Cross   (% aria-label="1652421179500-890.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421179500-890.png||data-widget="image" height="24" width="27"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(%%) : This interface doesn’t connected.
	282	+* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
	283	+* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	284	+* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
355	355
356		-(% aria-label="1652421351382-793.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421351382-793.png||data-widget="image" height="339" width="765"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	286	+[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
357	357
358	358
359	359	= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
...	...	@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
360	360
361	361	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
362	362
363		-(% aria-label="image-20220513140429-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||data-widget="image" height="565" width="824"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	293	+[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
364	364
365	365	This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
366	366
...	...	@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@
373	373
374	374	Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
375	375
376		-(% aria-label="1652421929753-168.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652421929753-168.png||data-widget="image" height="403" width="739"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	306	+[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
377	377
378	378	The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
379	379
...	...	@@ -382,12 +382,12 @@
382	382
383	383	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
384	384
385		-(% aria-label="1652422127479-258.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422127479-258.png||data-widget="image" height="346" width="738"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	315	+[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
386	386
387	387
388	388	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
389	389
390		-(% aria-label="1652422142236-792.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422142236-792.png||data-widget="image" height="356" width="737"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	320	+[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
391	391
392	392
393	393	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
...	...	@@ -399,21 +399,21 @@
399	399
400	400	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
401	401
402		-(% aria-label="1652422440891-514.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422440891-514.png||data-widget="image" height="360" width="747"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	332	+[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
403	403
404	404	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
405	405
406	406	Open the following page:
407	407
408		- (% aria-label="1652422470352-518.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422470352-518.png||data-widget="image" height="391" width="716"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	338	+ [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
409	409
410		-(% aria-label="1652422479876-297.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422479876-297.png||data-widget="image" height="398" width="729"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	340	+[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
411	411
412	412	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
413	413
414	414	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
415	415
416		-(% aria-label="1652422509034-682.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422509034-682.png||data-widget="image" height="299" width="739"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	346	+[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
417	417
418	418
419	419	== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
...	...	@@ -424,17 +424,17 @@
424	424
425	425	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
426	426
427		-(% aria-label="1652422624783-580.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422624783-580.png||data-widget="image" height="327" width="729"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	357	+[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
428	428
429	429	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
430	430
431	431	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
432	432
433		-(% aria-label="1652422685063-596.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422685063-596.png||data-widget="image" height="327" width="729"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	363	+[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
434	434
435	435	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
436	436
437		-(% aria-label="1652422703020-955.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422703020-955.png||data-widget="image" height="343" width="730"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	367	+[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
438	438
439	439
440	440	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
...	...	@@ -441,12 +441,12 @@
441	441
442	442	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
443	443
444		-(% aria-label="1652422737399-529.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422737399-529.png||data-widget="image" height="362" width="737"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	374	+[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
445	445
446	446
447	447	In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
448	448
449		- (% aria-label="1652422763536-750.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422763536-750.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="730"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	379	+ [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
450	450
451	451
452	452	4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
...	...	@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@
455	455
456	456	We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
457	457
458		-(% aria-label="1652422794767-871.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422794767-871.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	388	+[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
459	459
460	460	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
461	461
...	...	@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@
467	467
468	468	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
469	469
470		-(% aria-label="1652422840936-838.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422840936-838.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	400	+[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
471	471
472	472
473	473	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
...	...	@@ -476,13 +476,13 @@
476	476
477	477	Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
478	478
479		-(% aria-label="1652422946999-255.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422946999-255.png||data-widget="image" height="356" width="744"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	409	+[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
480	480
481	481	Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
482	482
483	483	Start Register the end device
484	484
485		-(% aria-label="1652422975885-591.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422975885-591.png||data-widget="image" height="359" width="726"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	415	+[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
486	486
487	487	Select OTAA activation mode
488	488
...	...	@@ -489,15 +489,15 @@
489	489
490	490	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
491	491
492		-(% aria-label="1652422998005-968.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652422998005-968.png||data-widget="image" height="352" width="744"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	422	+[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
493	493
494	494	First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
495	495
496		-(% aria-label="1652423022781-339.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423022781-339.png||data-widget="image" height="365" width="741"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	426	+[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
497	497
498	498	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
499	499
500		-(% aria-label="1652423046741-467.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423046741-467.png||data-widget="image" height="355" width="736"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	430	+[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
501	501
502	502	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
503	503
...	...	@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@
506	506
507	507	(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
508	508
509		-(% aria-label="1652423277549-324.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423277549-324.png||data-widget="image" height="273" width="745"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	439	+[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
510	510
511	511
512	512	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
...	...	@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@
515	515
516	516	Shows the system running status.
517	517
518		-(% aria-label="1652423418568-752.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423418568-752.png||data-widget="image" height="329" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	448	+[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
519	519
520	520
521	521	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
...	...	@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@
531	531
532	532	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
533	533
534		-(% aria-label="1652423554776-574.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423554776-574.png||data-widget="image" height="380" width="740"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	464	+[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
535	535
536	536	Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
537	537
...	...	@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
547	547
548	548	Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
549	549
550		-(% aria-label="1652423628833-467.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423628833-467.png||data-widget="image" height="357" width="755"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	480	+[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
551	551
552	552
553	553	== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
...	...	@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
556	556
557	557	This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
558	558
559		-(% aria-label="1652423628833-467.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652423628833-467.png||data-widget="image" height="357" width="755"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	489	+[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
560	560
561	561	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
562	562
...	...	@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@
569	569
570	570	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
571	571
572		-(% aria-label="1652428499323-384.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652428499323-384.png||data-widget="image" height="275" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	502	+[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
573	573
574	574	Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
575	575
...	...	@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
580	580
581	581	Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
582	582
583		-(% aria-label="1652428648903-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652428648903-878.png||data-widget="image" height="266" width="731"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	513	+[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
584	584
585	585
586	586	== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
...	...	@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@
591	591
592	592	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
593	593
594		-(% aria-label="1652428705046-212.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652428705046-212.png||data-widget="image" height="417" width="733"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	524	+[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
595	595
596	596
597	597	== 5.5 System ==
...	...	@@ -600,12 +600,12 @@
600	600
601	601	Shows the system info:
602	602
603		-(% aria-label="1652428773760-580.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652428773760-580.png||data-widget="image" height="408" width="728"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	533	+[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
604	604
605	605
606	606	=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
607	607
608		-(% aria-label="1652428861256-300.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652428861256-300.png||data-widget="image" height="354" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	538	+[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
609	609
610	610	**__System Password:__**
611	611
...	...	@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@
632	632
633	633	=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
634	634
635		-(% aria-label="1652429149053-824.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429149053-824.png||data-widget="image" height="467" width="725"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	565	+[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
636	636
637	637	**__LAN Settings:__**
638	638
...	...	@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@
659	659
660	660	DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
661	661
662		-(% aria-label="1652429430767-921.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429430767-921.png||data-widget="image" height="367" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	592	+[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
663	663
664	664
665	665	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
...	...	@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
666	666
667	667	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
668	668
669		-(% aria-label="1652429309615-825.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429309615-825.png||data-widget="image" height="320" width="732"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	599	+[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
670	670
671	671	(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
672	672
...	...	@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@
673	673
674	674	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
675	675
676		-(% aria-label="1652429486609-208.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429486609-208.png||data-widget="image" height="415" width="728"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	606	+[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
677	677
678	678
679	679	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
...	...	@@ -680,11 +680,11 @@
680	680
681	681	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
682	682
683		-(% aria-label="1652429518191-846.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429518191-846.png||data-widget="image" height="332" width="733"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	613	+[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
684	684
685		-(% aria-label="1652429527544-247.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429527544-247.png||data-widget="image" height="327" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	615	+[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
686	686
687		-(% aria-label="1652429537849-154.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429537849-154.png||data-widget="image" height="339" width="722"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	617	+[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
688	688
689	689	Please see this document for detail:
690	690
...	...	@@ -695,7 +695,7 @@
695	695
696	696	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
697	697
698		-(% aria-label="1652429624400-864.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429624400-864.png||data-widget="image" height="432" width="716"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	628	+[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
699	699
700	700
701	701	=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
...	...	@@ -715,7 +715,7 @@
715	715
716	716	(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
717	717
718		-(% aria-label="1652429711145-862.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429711145-862.png||data-widget="image" height="270" width="737"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	648	+[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
719	719
720	720
721	721	Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
...	...	@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@
724	724
725	725	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
726	726
727		-(% aria-label="1652429962190-224.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652429962190-224.png||data-widget="image" height="358" width="729"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	657	+[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
728	728
729	729
730	730	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
...	...	@@ -738,12 +738,12 @@
738	738
739	739	=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
740	740
741		-(% aria-label="1652430197132-330.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652430197132-330.png||data-widget="image" height="256" width="724"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	671	+[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
742	742
743	743
744	744	=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
745	745
746		-(% aria-label="1652430243826-126.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652430243826-126.png||data-widget="image" height="289" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	676	+[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
747	747
748	748	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
749	749
...	...	@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@
752	752
753	753	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
754	754
755		-(% aria-label="1652430356784-567.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652430356784-567.png||data-widget="image" height="325" width="730"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	685	+[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
756	756
757	757	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
758	758
...	...	@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@
761	761
762	762	Show the system log
763	763
764		-(% aria-label="1652430369760-511.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652430369760-511.png||data-widget="image" height="373" width="730"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	694	+[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
765	765
766	766
767	767	= 6. More features =
...	...	@@ -779,7 +779,6 @@
779	779
780	780	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
781	781
782		-
783	783	IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
784	784
785	785	Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
...	...	@@ -786,103 +786,108 @@
786	786
787	787	User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
788	788
789		-Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (default)
	718	+Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
790	790
791		-
792	792	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
793	793
	722	+[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
794	794
	724	+The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
795	795
	726	+[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
796	796
797		-The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
798	798
799		-(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	729	+== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
800	800
	731	+The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
801	801
802		-
803		-
804		-1.
805		-11. Edit and Transfer files
806		-
807		-The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
808		-
809		-
810	810	In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
811	811
812	812	After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
813	813
814		-
815	815	Screenshot is as below:
816	816
817		-(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(%%)
	739	+[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
818	818
819	819
820		-1.
821		-11. File System
	742	+== 7.3 File System ==
822	822
823	823	The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
824	824
825		-
826	826	The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
827	827
828	828	You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
829	829
830	830
	751	+== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
831	831
	753	+DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
832	832
833		-1.
834		-11. Package maintenance system
	755	+Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
835	835
836		-DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
	757	+**In Linux Console run:**
837	837
	759	+(((
	760	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
	761	+)))
838	838
839		-Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
	763	+(((
	764	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
	765	+)))
840	840
	767	+(((
	768	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
	769	+)))
841	841
842		-In Linux Console run:
843		-
844		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
845		-
846		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
847		-
848		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
849		-
850	850	The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
851	851
852	852
853		-//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
	774	+(((
	775	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
	776	+)))
854	854
855		-//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
	778	+(((
	779	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
	780	+)))
856	856
857		-//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	782	+(((
	783	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	784	+)))
858	858
859		-//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
	786	+(((
	787	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
	788	+)))
860	860
861		-//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	790	+(((
	791	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	792	+)))
862	862
863		-//Configuring uclibcxx.//
	794	+(((
	795	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
	796	+)))
864	864
865		-//Configuring iperf.//
	798	+(((
	799	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
	800	+)))
866	866
	802	+= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
867	867
868		-1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
869	869
870		-1. FAQ
871		-11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
	805	+= 9. FAQ =
872	872
	807	+== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
	808	+
873	873	See below link for how to customize frequency band:
874	874
875	875	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
876	876
877	877
878		-1.
879		-11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
	814	+== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
880	880
881	881	Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
882	882
883	883
884		-1.
885		-11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
	819	+== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
886	886
887	887	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
888	888
...	...	@@ -889,40 +889,35 @@
889	889	The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
890	890
891	891
892		-1.
893		-11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
	826	+== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
894	894
895	895	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
896	896
897	897
	831	+= 10. Trouble Shooting =
898	898
	833	+== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
899	899
900		-1. Trouble Shooting
901		-11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
902		-
903	903	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
904	904
	837	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
905	905
906		-root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
	839	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
907	907
908		-Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
	841	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
909	909
910		-Collected errors:
	843	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
911	911
912		-~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
	845	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
913	913
914		-*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
	847	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
915	915
916		- ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
917		-
918		-
919	919	In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
920	920
921		-Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
	851	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
922	922
923	923
924		-1.
925		-11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
	854	+== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
926	926
927	927	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
928	928
...	...	@@ -929,38 +929,34 @@
929	929	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
930	930
931	931
	861	+== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
932	932
	863	+[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
933	933
934		-
935		-1.
936		-11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
937		-
938		-(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
939		-
940	940	The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
941	941
942		-(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
	867	+(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
943	943
944	944
945	945	Steps to connect via fall back IP:
946	946
947		-1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
948		-1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
949		-IP: 172.31.255.253 and
950		-Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	872	+~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
951	951
	874	+2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
	875	+ IP: 172.31.255.253 and
	876	+ Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	877	+
952	952	As below photo:
953	953
954		-(% aria-label="file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
	880	+[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
955	955
956		-1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
	882	+3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
957	957
958	958	Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
959	959
960	960
	887	+= 11. Order Info =
961	961
962		-1. Order Info
963		-
964	964	**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
965	965
966	966	**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
...	...	@@ -977,11 +977,8 @@
977	977
978	978	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
979	979
	905	+= 12. Packing Info =
980	980
981		-
982		-
983		-1. Packing Info
984		-
985	985	**Package Includes**:
986	986
987	987	* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
...	...	@@ -995,11 +995,9 @@
995	995	* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
996	996	* Weight: 300g
997	997
998		-1. Support
	920	+= 13. Support =
999	999
1000	1000	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1001	1001	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1002	1002	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1003		-* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
1004		-
1005		-[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
	925	+* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]

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