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<
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Summary

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1 1  
2 2  
3 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]]
7 +
8 +
9 +
8 8  **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
12 +Document Version: 1.0
10 10  
14 +Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-1352
15 +
16 +|**Version**|**Description**|**Date**
17 +|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9
18 +| | |
19 +| | |
20 +| | |
21 +| | |
22 +| | |
23 +
24 +
25 +
26 +
11 11  Table of Contents
12 12  
29 +[[1        Introduction............................................................................................................... 5>>path:#_Toc100412763]]
13 13  
31 +[[1.1     What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]]
14 14  
33 +[[1.2     Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]]
15 15  
35 +[[1.3     Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]]
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
37 +[[1.4     Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]]
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
39 +[[1.5     DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]]
20 20  
21 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
41 +[[1.6     LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]]
22 22  
23 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
43 +[[1.7     WiFi Direction......................................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412770]]
24 24  
25 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
45 +[[2        Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]]
26 26  
27 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
47 +[[2.1     Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]]
28 28  
29 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
49 +[[2.1.1       Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]]
30 30  
31 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
51 +[[2.1.2       Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]]
32 32  
53 +[[2.1.3       Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]]
33 33  
34 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
55 +[[2.1.4       Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]]
35 35  
57 +[[2.2     Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]]
58 +
59 +[[3        Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]]
60 +
61 +[[3.1     Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]]
62 +
63 +[[3.2     Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]]
64 +
65 +[[3.3     Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]]
66 +
67 +[[3.4     Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]]
68 +
69 +[[3.5     Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]]
70 +
71 +[[4        Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]]
72 +
73 +[[4.1     Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]]
74 +
75 +[[4.2     Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]]
76 +
77 +[[4.3     Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]]
78 +
79 +[[4.4     Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]]
80 +
81 +[[5        Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]]
82 +
83 +[[5.1     Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]]
84 +
85 +[[5.2     LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]]
86 +
87 +[[5.2.1       LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]]
88 +
89 +[[5.2.2       LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]]
90 +
91 +[[5.3     LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]]
92 +
93 +[[5.3.1       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]]
94 +
95 +[[5.3.2       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]]
96 +
97 +[[5.3.3       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]]
98 +
99 +[[5.4     MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]]
100 +
101 +[[5.5     System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]]
102 +
103 +[[5.5.1       System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]]
104 +
105 +[[5.5.2       System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]]
106 +
107 +[[5.5.3       System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]]
108 +
109 +[[5.5.4       System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]]
110 +
111 +[[5.5.5       System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]]
112 +
113 +[[5.5.6       System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]]
114 +
115 +[[5.5.7       System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]]
116 +
117 +[[5.5.8       System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]]
118 +
119 +[[5.5.9       System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]]
120 +
121 +[[5.5.10     System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]]
122 +
123 +[[5.6     LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]]
124 +
125 +[[5.6.1       LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]]
126 +
127 +[[5.6.2       LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]]
128 +
129 +[[6        More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]]
130 +
131 +[[6.1     More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]]
132 +
133 +[[7        Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]]
134 +
135 +[[7.1     SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]]
136 +
137 +[[7.2     Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]]
138 +
139 +[[7.3     File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]]
140 +
141 +[[7.4     Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]]
142 +
143 +[[8        Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]]
144 +
145 +[[9        FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]]
146 +
147 +[[9.1     How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]]
148 +
149 +[[9.2     Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]]
150 +
151 +[[9.3     Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]]
152 +
153 +[[9.4     Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]]
154 +
155 +[[10      Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]]
156 +
157 +[[10.1        I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]]
158 +
159 +[[10.2        How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]]
160 +
161 +[[10.3        I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]]
162 +
163 +[[11      Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]]
164 +
165 +[[12      Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]]
166 +
167 +[[13      Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]]
168 +
169 +
170 +
171 +
172 +
173 +1. Introduction
174 +11. What is the DLOS8N
175 +
176 +The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless
177 +
178 +network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users
179 +
180 +to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
181 +
182 +
183 +DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully
184 +
185 +compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
186 +
187 +
188 +DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries.
189 +
190 +User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
191 +
192 +
193 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server.
194 +
195 +System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own
196 +
197 +LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
198 +
199 +
200 +DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System
201 +
202 +intergrator can easily change the settings.
203 +
204 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
205 +
206 +
207 +
208 +1.
209 +11. Specifications
210 +
36 36  **Hardware System:**
37 37  
38 38   Linux Part:
... ... @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
41 41  * 64MB RAM
42 42  * 16MB Flash
43 43  
219 +
44 44  **Interface:**
45 45  
46 46  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
52 52  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
53 53  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
54 54  
231 +
55 55  **WiFi Spec:**
56 56  
57 57  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
76 76  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
77 77  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
78 78  
256 +
79 79  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
80 80  
81 81  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
85 85  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
86 86  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
87 87  
266 +
88 88  **Power over Ethernet:**
89 89  
90 90  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -95,7 +95,8 @@
95 95  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
96 96  * Enhanced surge protection
97 97  
98 -*
277 +
278 +*
99 99  *1. Features
100 100  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
101 101  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
... ... @@ -116,7 +116,8 @@
116 116  
117 117  
118 118  
119 -1.
299 +
300 +1.
120 120  11. Hardware System Structure
121 121  
122 122  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
... ... @@ -127,13 +127,14 @@
127 127  
128 128  
129 129  
130 -1.
311 +1.
131 131  11. DLOS8N Applications
132 132  
314 +
133 133  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 -1.
318 +1.
137 137  11. LED Indicators
138 138  
139 139  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
... ... @@ -141,13 +141,14 @@
141 141  
142 142  There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
143 143  
144 -*
326 +*
145 145  ** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
146 146  ** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together.
147 147  ** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
148 148  
149 149  
150 -1.
332 +
333 +1.
151 151  11. WiFi Direction
152 152  
153 153  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
... ... @@ -158,10 +158,11 @@
158 158  
159 159  1. Access and Configure DLOS8N
160 160  
344 +
161 161  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
162 162  
163 163  
164 -1.
348 +1.
165 165  11. Find IP address of DLOS8N
166 166  111. Connect via WiFi
167 167  
... ... @@ -179,8 +179,8 @@
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  
182 -1.
183 -11.
366 +1.
367 +11.
184 184  111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router
185 185  
186 186  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
... ... @@ -189,8 +189,8 @@
189 189  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
190 190  
191 191  
192 -1.
193 -11.
376 +1.
377 +11.
194 194  111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router
195 195  
196 196  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
... ... @@ -198,8 +198,8 @@
198 198  
199 199  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
200 200  
201 -1.
202 -11.
385 +1.
386 +11.
203 203  111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip
204 204  
205 205  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
207 207  
208 208  
209 209  
210 -1.
394 +1.
211 211  11. Access Configure Web UI
212 212  
213 213  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -246,7 +246,8 @@
246 246  * **Cellular Mode**
247 247  
248 248  
249 -1.
433 +
434 +1.
250 250  11. Use WAN port to access Internet
251 251  
252 252  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**:
... ... @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  
260 -1.
445 +1.
261 261  11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.
262 262  
263 263  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
271 271  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
272 272  
273 273  
274 -1.
459 +1.
275 275  11. Access the Internet via Cellular
276 276  
277 277  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
295 295  **Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
296 296  
297 297  
298 -1.
483 +1.
299 299  11. Check Internet connection
300 300  
301 301  In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
... ... @@ -325,9 +325,10 @@
325 325  
326 326  
327 327  
328 -1.
513 +1.
329 329  11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
330 330  
516 +
331 331  **Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
332 332  
333 333  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
... ... @@ -363,6 +363,7 @@
363 363  * Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
364 364  * Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
365 365  
552 +
366 366  **Step 4: Create a Gateway**
367 367  
368 368  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
... ... @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@
382 382  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
383 383  
384 384  
385 -1.
572 +1.
386 386  11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
387 387  
388 388  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@
413 413  
414 414  
415 415  
416 -1.
603 +1.
417 417  11. Configure frequency
418 418  
419 419  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
431 -1.
618 +1.
432 432  11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
433 433  
434 434  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
... ... @@ -448,6 +448,7 @@
448 448  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
449 449  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
450 450  
638 +
451 451  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
452 452  
453 453  
... ... @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
464 464  
465 465  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
466 466  
467 -Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
655 +Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  Start Register the end device
... ... @@ -505,7 +505,8 @@
505 505  
506 506  1. Web Configure Pages
507 507  
508 -1.
696 +
697 +1.
509 509  11. Home
510 510  
511 511  Shows the system running status.
... ... @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@
515 515  
516 516  
517 517  
518 -1.
707 +1.
519 519  11. LoRa Settings
520 520  111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa
521 521  
... ... @@ -527,6 +527,7 @@
527 527  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
528 528  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
529 529  
719 +
530 530  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
531 531  
532 532  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]
... ... @@ -537,8 +537,8 @@
537 537  
538 538  
539 539  
540 -1.
541 -11.
730 +1.
731 +11.
542 542  111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
543 543  
544 544  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
... ... @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@
552 552  
553 553  
554 554  
555 -1.
745 +1.
556 556  11. LoRaWAN Settings
557 557  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN
558 558  
... ... @@ -570,8 +570,8 @@
570 570  
571 571  
572 572  
573 -1.
574 -11.
763 +1.
764 +11.
575 575  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
576 576  
577 577  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
... ... @@ -581,8 +581,8 @@
581 581  
582 582  
583 583  
584 -1.
585 -11.
774 +1.
775 +11.
586 586  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
587 587  
588 588  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594 594  
595 595  
596 596  
597 -1.
787 +1.
598 598  11. MQTT Settings
599 599  
600 600  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -607,7 +607,7 @@
607 607  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]
608 608  
609 609  
610 -1.
800 +1.
611 611  11. System
612 612  111. System ~-~-> System Overview
613 613  
... ... @@ -615,8 +615,8 @@
615 615  
616 616  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
617 617  
618 -1.
619 -11.
808 +1.
809 +11.
620 620  111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
621 621  
622 622  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
... ... @@ -640,8 +640,8 @@
640 640  
641 641  
642 642  
643 -1.
644 -11.
833 +1.
834 +11.
645 645  111. System ~-~-> Network
646 646  
647 647  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
... ... @@ -664,8 +664,8 @@
664 664  
665 665  
666 666  
667 -1.
668 -11.
857 +1.
858 +11.
669 669  111. System ~-~-> WiFi
670 670  
671 671  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -673,8 +673,8 @@
673 673  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
674 674  
675 675  
676 -1.
677 -11.
866 +1.
867 +11.
678 678  111. System ~-~-> Cellular
679 679  
680 680  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  
689 -1.
690 -11.
879 +1.
880 +11.
691 691  111. System ~-~-> Network Status
692 692  
693 693  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
... ... @@ -694,8 +694,8 @@
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  
697 -1.
698 -11.
887 +1.
888 +11.
699 699  111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
700 700  
701 701  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -718,8 +718,8 @@
718 718  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
719 719  
720 720  
721 -1.
722 -11.
911 +1.
912 +11.
723 723  111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
724 724  
725 725  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,7 @@
757 757  
758 758  Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
759 759  
760 -SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
950 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
761 761  
762 762  **//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
763 763  
... ... @@ -765,8 +765,8 @@
765 765  **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
766 766  
767 767  
768 -1.
769 -11.
958 +1.
959 +11.
770 770  111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
771 771  
772 772  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
... ... @@ -773,8 +773,8 @@
773 773  
774 774  
775 775  
776 -1.
777 -11.
966 +1.
967 +11.
778 778  111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
779 779  
780 780  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
... ... @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@
784 784  
785 785  
786 786  
787 -1.
977 +1.
788 788  11. LogRead
789 789  111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
790 790  
... ... @@ -793,8 +793,8 @@
793 793  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
794 794  
795 795  
796 -1.
797 -11.
986 +1.
987 +11.
798 798  111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
799 799  
800 800  Show the system log
... ... @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@
815 815  
816 816  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
817 817  
818 -1.
1008 +1.
819 819  11. SSH Access for Linux console
820 820  
821 821  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
843 843  
844 844  
845 845  
846 -1.
1036 +1.
847 847  11. Edit and Transfer files
848 848  
849 849  The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
... ... @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@
859 859  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
860 860  
861 861  
862 -1.
1052 +1.
863 863  11. File System
864 864  
865 865  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@
872 872  
873 873  
874 874  
875 -1.
1065 +1.
876 876  11. Package maintenance system
877 877  
878 878  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
... ... @@ -911,21 +911,23 @@
911 911  
912 912  
913 913  
1104 +
914 914  1. FAQ
915 915  11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
916 916  
1108 +
917 917  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
918 918  
919 919  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
920 920  
921 921  
922 -1.
1114 +1.
923 923  11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
924 924  
925 925  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
926 926  
927 927  
928 -1.
1120 +1.
929 929  11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
930 930  
931 931  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@
933 933  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
934 934  
935 935  
936 -1.
1128 +1.
937 937  11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
938 938  
939 939  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
... ... @@ -965,9 +965,10 @@
965 965  Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
966 966  
967 967  
968 -1.
1160 +1.
969 969  11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
970 970  
1163 +
971 971  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
972 972  
973 973  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
... ... @@ -976,9 +976,10 @@
976 976  
977 977  
978 978  
979 -1.
1172 +1.
980 980  11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
981 981  
1175 +
982 982  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
983 983  
984 984  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
... ... @@ -993,6 +993,7 @@
993 993  IP: 172.31.255.253 and
994 994  Netmask: 255.255.255.252
995 995  
1190 +
996 996  As below photo:
997 997  
998 998  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
... ... @@ -1012,6 +1012,7 @@
1012 1012  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1013 1013  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1014 1014  
1210 +
1015 1015  **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1016 1016  
1017 1017  * **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
... ... @@ -1032,6 +1032,7 @@
1032 1032  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1033 1033  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1034 1034  
1231 +
1035 1035  **Dimension and weight**:
1036 1036  
1037 1037  * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
... ... @@ -1039,6 +1039,7 @@
1039 1039  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1040 1040  * Weight: 300g
1041 1041  
1239 +
1042 1042  1. Support
1043 1043  
1044 1044  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
... ... @@ -1048,3 +1048,4 @@
1048 1048  
1049 1049  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1050 1050  
1249 +
1652411526195-923.png
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