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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 211.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/03/08 14:35
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 170.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/03 11:34
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
10 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
95 95  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
96 96  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
97 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
99 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
98 98  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
99 99  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@
126 126  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
127 127  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
128 128  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 -* Support MQTTS
130 130  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
131 131  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
132 132  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@
139 139  * IP65
140 140  * Lighting Protection
141 141  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
143 143  
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@
147 147  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
148 148  
149 149  
150 +
150 150  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
151 151  
152 152  
... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@
153 153  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
154 154  
155 155  
157 +
156 156  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
157 157  
158 158  
... ... @@ -173,36 +173,23 @@
173 173  )))
174 174  * (((
175 175  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 -
177 177  
179 +
180 +
178 178  
179 179  )))
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
185 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
183 183  
184 184  
185 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
186 -
187 -
188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
189 -
190 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
191 -
192 -
193 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 -
195 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 -
197 -
198 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 -
200 -
201 201  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 202  
190 +
203 203  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 204  
205 205  
194 +
206 206  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -209,8 +209,10 @@
209 209  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
210 210  
211 211  
201 +
212 212  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
213 213  
204 +
214 214  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@
219 219  
220 220  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
221 221  
213 +
222 222  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
... ... @@ -227,6 +227,7 @@
227 227  (((
228 228  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
229 229  
222 +
230 230  
231 231  )))
232 232  
... ... @@ -241,6 +241,7 @@
241 241  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
242 242  )))
243 243  
237 +
244 244  
245 245  )))
246 246  
... ... @@ -253,14 +253,16 @@
253 253  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
254 254  
255 255  
250 +
256 256  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
255 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  
259 +
264 264  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -287,8 +287,10 @@
287 287  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
288 288  
289 289  
286 +
290 290  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
291 291  
289 +
292 292  == 3.1 Overview ==
293 293  
294 294  
... ... @@ -304,11 +304,14 @@
304 304  
305 305  (((
306 306  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
305 +
306 +
307 307  )))
308 308  
309 309  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
310 310  
311 311  
312 +
312 312  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -319,14 +319,18 @@
319 319  (((
320 320  (((
321 321  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
323 +
324 +
322 322  )))
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
326 326  
330 +
327 327  (((
328 328  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
329 329  
334 +
330 330  
331 331  )))
332 332  
... ... @@ -362,6 +362,8 @@
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
370 +
371 +
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
... ... @@ -373,7 +373,6 @@
373 373  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
374 374  
375 375  
376 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
377 377  
378 378  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
379 379  
... ... @@ -387,11 +387,14 @@
387 387  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
388 388  
389 389  
396 +
390 390  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  (((
394 394  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
402 +
403 +
395 395  )))
396 396  
397 397  (((
... ... @@ -403,11 +403,14 @@
403 403  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
404 404  
405 405  
415 +
406 406  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  (((
410 410  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
421 +
422 +
411 411  )))
412 412  
413 413  (((
... ... @@ -423,14 +423,17 @@
423 423  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
424 424  
425 425  
438 +
426 426  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
427 427  
428 428  
429 429  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
430 430  
444 +
431 431  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
432 432  
433 433  
448 +
434 434  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
435 435  
436 436  
... ... @@ -472,9 +472,11 @@
472 472  
473 473  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
474 474  
490 +
475 475  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
476 476  
477 477  
494 +
478 478  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
479 479  
480 480  
... ... @@ -488,6 +488,8 @@
488 488  
489 489  (((
490 490  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
508 +
509 +
491 491  )))
492 492  
493 493  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
506 506  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
507 507  
508 508  
528 +
509 509  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
510 510  
511 511  
... ... @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@
513 513  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
514 514  )))
515 515  
536 +
516 516  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
517 517  
518 518  
... ... @@ -521,9 +521,10 @@
521 521   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 -== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) ==
525 525  
546 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
526 526  
548 +
527 527  (((
528 528  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
529 529  )))
... ... @@ -628,18 +628,22 @@
628 628  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
629 629  
630 630  
653 +
631 631  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
632 632  
656 +
633 633  == 5.1 Home ==
634 634  
635 635  
636 636  Shows the system running status.
637 637  
662 +
638 638  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
639 639  
640 640  
641 -== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) ==
666 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
642 642  
668 +
643 643  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
644 644  
645 645  
... ... @@ -658,13 +658,17 @@
658 658  
659 659  
660 660  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
687 +
688 +
661 661  )))
662 662  
663 663  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
664 664  
693 +
665 665  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
666 666  
667 667  
697 +
668 668  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
669 669  
670 670  
... ... @@ -677,21 +677,26 @@
677 677  
678 678  (((
679 679  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
710 +
711 +
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 682  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
683 683  
684 684  
685 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
686 686  
687 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) ===
718 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
688 688  
689 689  
721 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
722 +
723 +
690 690  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
691 691  
692 -[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]]
693 693  
727 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
694 694  
729 +
695 695  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
696 696  
697 697  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -701,20 +701,17 @@
701 701  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
702 702  
703 703  
704 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
705 705  
740 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
706 706  
707 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
708 708  
709 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
743 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
710 710  
745 +
711 711  (((
712 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
713 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
714 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
715 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
716 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
747 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
717 717  
749 +
718 718  
719 719  )))
720 720  
... ... @@ -727,142 +727,122 @@
727 727  
728 728  (((
729 729  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
762 +
763 +
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 732  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
733 733  
734 734  
735 -== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) ==
736 736  
770 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
737 737  
772 +
738 738  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
739 739  
740 740  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
741 741  
777 +
742 742  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
743 743  
744 744  
745 -== 5.5  Network ==
746 746  
747 -=== 5.5.1  Network ~-~-> Network Status ===
782 +== 5.5 System ==
748 748  
749 749  
750 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]]
785 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
751 751  
752 752  
753 -(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %)
754 -=== 5.5.2  Network ~-~-> Network ===
788 +Shows the system info:
755 755  
756 756  
757 -(((
758 -(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %)
759 -(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
760 -)))
791 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
761 761  
762 -(((
763 -(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %)
764 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
765 -)))
766 766  
767 -(((
768 -(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %)
769 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
770 -)))
771 771  
772 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]]
795 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
773 773  
774 774  
775 -=== 5.5.3  Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
798 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
776 776  
777 777  
778 -(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
779 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
801 +(((
802 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
803 +)))
780 780  
781 -(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
782 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]]
805 +(((
806 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
807 +)))
783 783  
809 +(((
810 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
811 +)))
784 784  
785 -=== 5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
813 +(((
814 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
815 +)))
786 786  
817 +(((
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
787 787  
788 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
789 789  
790 -(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
791 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
821 +
822 +)))
792 792  
793 -(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
794 -(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
824 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
795 795  
796 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
797 797  
798 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) ==
827 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
799 799  
800 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
801 801  
802 -
803 -Shows the system info:
804 -
805 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
806 -
807 -
808 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
809 -
810 -
811 -[[image:image-20250308142649-1.png||height="703" width="1055"]]
812 -
813 813  (((
814 -
815 -
816 -(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %)
817 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
831 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
818 818  )))
819 819  
820 820  (((
821 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
835 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 824  (((
825 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
839 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
840 +
841 +
842 +
826 826  )))
827 827  
828 -(((
829 -(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
830 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
845 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
831 831  
832 -(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
833 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
834 834  
835 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
848 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
836 836  
837 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
838 838  
839 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
840 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Internet Detect and Recover: __**
851 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
841 841  
842 -**Auto Detect: **Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
843 843  
844 -**Manual Detect: **In Manual Detect, User can choose wifi, ethernet, 4g or disable detect
845 845  
855 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
846 846  
847 -=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config ===
848 848  
858 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
849 849  
850 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]]
851 851  
861 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
852 852  
853 -=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it ===
854 854  
864 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
855 855  
856 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
857 857  
858 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
859 859  
860 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]]
868 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
861 861  
862 862  
863 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
871 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
864 864  
865 865  
874 +
875 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
876 +
877 +
866 866  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
867 867  
868 868  
... ... @@ -880,14 +880,15 @@
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 882  
883 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]**
895 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
884 884  
885 885  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
886 886  
887 887  
888 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
889 889  
901 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
890 890  
903 +
891 891  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
892 892  
893 893  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -930,326 +930,62 @@
930 930  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
931 931  
932 932  
933 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
934 934  
947 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
935 935  
949 +
936 936  [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 939  
954 +
955 +
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
958 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
943 943  
944 944  
945 945  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
946 946  
963 +
947 947  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
948 948  
949 949  
950 -== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) ==
951 951  
952 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
968 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
953 953  
954 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
955 955  
956 -(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
957 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
971 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
958 958  
959 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
973 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
960 960  
975 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
961 961  
962 962  
963 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
978 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
964 964  
965 965  
966 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
967 -Show the gateway traffic:
968 968  
969 -[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
982 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
970 970  
971 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
972 972  
973 -
974 974  Show the system log
975 975  
987 +
976 976  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
977 977  
978 978  
979 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
980 980  
992 += 6. More features =
981 981  
982 -This interface can record gateway logs:
983 983  
984 -[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
995 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
985 985  
986 -= (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) =
987 987  
988 -
989 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
990 -
991 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
992 -
993 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
994 -
995 -(% class="box" %)
996 -(((
997 -~#~##Linux command
998 -
999 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
1000 -
1001 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
1002 -
1003 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
1004 -
1005 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
1006 -
1007 -uci commit system #Required
1008 -)))
1009 -
1010 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
1011 -
1012 -
1013 -== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1014 -
1015 -
1016 -Drop unwanted packets.
1017 -
1018 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1019 -
1020 -
1021 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
1022 -
1023 -
1024 -Remote Access Devices for management.
1025 -
1026 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
1030 -
1031 -
1032 -Decode ABP:
1033 -
1034 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1038 -
1039 -
1040 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1041 -
1042 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1049 -
1050 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1051 -
1052 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1053 -
1054 -
1055 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1056 -
1057 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1058 -
1059 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1060 -
1061 -
1062 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1063 -
1064 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1065 -
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1067 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1068 -
1069 -
1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1071 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1075 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1076 -
1077 -
1078 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1079 -
1080 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1081 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1082 -
1083 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1084 -* Configure the following settings:
1085 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1086 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1087 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1088 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1089 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1090 -
1091 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]]
1092 -
1093 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1094 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1095 -
1096 -
1097 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1098 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1099 -
1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1101 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1102 -
1103 -
1104 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1105 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1106 -
1107 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1108 -
1109 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1110 -(((
1111 -cd /tmp
1112 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1113 -)))
1114 -
1115 -
1116 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1117 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1118 -
1119 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1120 -
1121 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1122 -(((
1123 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1124 -)))
1125 -
1126 -
1127 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]]
1128 -
1129 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1130 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1131 -
1132 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1133 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1134 -
1135 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1136 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1140 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1141 -
1142 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1143 -(((
1144 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1145 -
1146 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1147 -)))
1148 -
1149 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1150 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1151 -
1152 -
1153 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1154 -
1155 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1156 -(((
1157 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1158 -)))
1159 -
1160 -
1161 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1162 -
1163 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1164 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1165 -
1166 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1167 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1168 -
1169 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1170 -(((
1171 -# start
1172 -
1173 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1174 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1175 -
1176 -# stop
1177 -
1178 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1179 -
1180 -# restart
1181 -
1182 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1183 -)))
1184 -
1185 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1186 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1187 -
1188 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1189 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]]
1190 -
1191 -
1192 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1193 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1194 -
1195 -
1196 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1200 -
1201 -
1202 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1203 -
1204 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1205 -
1206 -
1207 -Check the USB device
1208 -
1209 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1210 -
1211 -
1212 -**Mount the USB device**
1213 -
1214 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1215 -(((
1216 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1217 -)))
1218 -
1219 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1220 -
1221 -
1222 -
1223 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1224 -
1225 -
1226 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1227 -(((
1228 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1229 -)))
1230 -
1231 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1232 -
1233 -
1234 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9  How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==
1235 -
1236 -
1237 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1238 -
1239 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1240 -
1241 -
1242 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1243 -
1244 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10  More instructions(%%) ==
1248 -
1249 -
1250 1250  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1251 1251  
1252 1252  
1001 +
1253 1253  = 7. Linux System =
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
... ... @@ -1256,18 +1256,19 @@
1256 1256  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
1008 +
1259 1259  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1262 1262  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1263 1263  
1264 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1014 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1265 1265  
1266 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1016 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1267 1267  
1268 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1018 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1269 1269  
1270 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1020 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1271 1271  
1272 1272  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1273 1273  
... ... @@ -1279,6 +1279,7 @@
1279 1279  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1032 +
1282 1282  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1283 1283  
1284 1284  
... ... @@ -1303,6 +1303,7 @@
1303 1303  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1304 1304  
1305 1305  
1057 +
1306 1306  == 7.3 File System ==
1307 1307  
1308 1308  
... ... @@ -1319,6 +1319,7 @@
1319 1319  )))
1320 1320  
1321 1321  
1074 +
1322 1322  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
... ... @@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@
1339 1339  )))
1340 1340  
1341 1341  (((
1342 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1095 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1343 1343  )))
1344 1344  
1345 1345  (((
... ... @@ -1376,10 +1376,11 @@
1376 1376  (((
1377 1377  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1378 1378  
1132 +
1379 1379  
1380 1380  )))
1381 1381  
1382 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1136 += 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1383 1383  
1384 1384  
1385 1385  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@
1386 1386  
1387 1387  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1388 1388  
1389 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1143 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/]])
1390 1390  
1391 1391  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1392 1392  
... ... @@ -1398,9 +1398,10 @@
1398 1398  )))
1399 1399  
1400 1400  
1401 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1402 1402  
1156 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1403 1403  
1158 +
1404 1404  (((
1405 1405  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1406 1406  )))
... ... @@ -1424,9 +1424,10 @@
1424 1424  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1425 1425  
1426 1426  
1427 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1428 1428  
1183 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1429 1429  
1185 +
1430 1430  (((
1431 1431  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1432 1432  )))
... ... @@ -1441,17 +1441,13 @@
1441 1441  )))
1442 1442  
1443 1443  
1444 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1445 1445  
1201 += 9. FAQ =
1446 1446  
1447 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1448 1448  
1204 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1449 1449  
1450 -= 10. FAQ =
1451 1451  
1452 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1453 -
1454 -
1455 1455  (((
1456 1456  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1457 1457  )))
... ... @@ -1458,9 +1458,11 @@
1458 1458  
1459 1459  (((
1460 1460  
1213 +
1214 +
1461 1461  )))
1462 1462  
1463 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1217 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1464 1464  
1465 1465  
1466 1466  (((
... ... @@ -1468,9 +1468,10 @@
1468 1468  )))
1469 1469  
1470 1470  
1471 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1472 1472  
1226 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1473 1473  
1228 +
1474 1474  (((
1475 1475  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1476 1476  )))
... ... @@ -1480,17 +1480,20 @@
1480 1480  )))
1481 1481  
1482 1482  
1483 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1484 1484  
1239 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1485 1485  
1241 +
1486 1486  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1487 1487  
1488 1488  
1489 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1490 1490  
1491 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1246 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1492 1492  
1493 1493  
1249 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1250 +
1251 +
1494 1494  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1495 1495  
1496 1496  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1512,9 +1512,10 @@
1512 1512  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1513 1513  
1514 1514  
1515 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1516 1516  
1274 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1517 1517  
1276 +
1518 1518  (((
1519 1519  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1520 1520  )))
... ... @@ -1521,9 +1521,11 @@
1521 1521  
1522 1522  (((
1523 1523  
1283 +
1284 +
1524 1524  )))
1525 1525  
1526 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1287 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1527 1527  
1528 1528  
1529 1529  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1556,6 +1556,8 @@
1556 1556  
1557 1557  
1558 1558  As below photo:
1320 +
1321 +
1559 1559  )))
1560 1560  
1561 1561  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1567,41 +1567,31 @@
1567 1567  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1568 1568  
1569 1569  
1570 -(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %)
1571 -== 11.4  Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1572 1572  
1573 -(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %)
1574 -Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface.
1334 += 11. Order Info =
1575 1575  
1576 -Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1577 1577  
1337 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1578 1578  
1579 -[[image:image-20250308143446-3.png||height="617" width="926"]]
1339 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1580 1580  
1581 -
1582 -= 12. Order Info =
1583 -
1584 -
1585 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1586 -
1587 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1588 -
1589 1589  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1590 1590  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1591 1591  
1592 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1344 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1593 1593  
1594 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1595 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1596 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1597 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1346 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1347 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1348 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1349 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1598 1598  
1599 1599  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1600 1600  
1601 1601  
1602 -= 13. Packing Info =
1603 1603  
1355 += 12. Packing Info =
1604 1604  
1357 +
1605 1605  (((
1606 1606  **Package Includes**:
1607 1607  )))
... ... @@ -1622,7 +1622,7 @@
1622 1622  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1623 1623  
1624 1624  
1625 -= 14. Support =
1378 += 13. Support =
1626 1626  
1627 1627  
1628 1628  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1631,4 +1631,3 @@
1631 1631  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1632 1632  
1633 1633  
1634 -)))
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