Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:35
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... ... @@ -373,8 +373,6 @@ 373 373 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 374 374 375 375 376 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 377 - 378 378 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 379 379 380 380 ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 639 639 640 640 641 -== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%)==639 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 642 642 643 643 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 644 644 ... ... @@ -793,7 +793,6 @@ 793 793 (% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 794 794 (% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 795 795 796 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 797 797 798 798 == (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 799 799 ... ... @@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 878 879 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>> https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]**876 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 880 880 881 881 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 882 882 ... ... @@ -990,22 +990,18 @@ 990 990 991 991 (% class="box" %) 992 992 ((( 993 - ~#~##Linuxcommand990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 994 994 995 -uci s et system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'#Required992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 996 996 997 -uci add_list system.ntp.server=' 1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'#Optional994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 998 998 999 -uci add_list system.ntp.server=' 2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'#Optional996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 1000 1000 1001 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 1002 - 1003 -uci commit system #Required 998 +uci commit system 1004 1004 ))) 1005 1005 1006 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 == (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1010 1010 1011 1011 ... ... @@ -1059,142 +1059,10 @@ 1059 1059 1060 1060 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1061 1061 1062 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1063 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1064 1064 1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1065 1065 1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1067 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1068 1068 1069 - 1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1071 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1072 - 1073 - 1074 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1075 - 1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1077 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1078 - 1079 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1080 -* Configure the following settings: 1081 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1082 -** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1083 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1084 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1085 -* Click **Save&Apply** 1086 - 1087 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1088 - 1089 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1090 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1091 - 1092 - 1093 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1094 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1095 - 1096 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1097 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1098 - 1099 - 1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1101 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1102 - 1103 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1104 - 1105 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1106 -((( 1107 -cd /tmp 1108 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1109 -))) 1110 - 1111 - 1112 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1113 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1114 - 1115 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1116 - 1117 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1118 -((( 1119 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1120 -))) 1121 - 1122 - 1123 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1124 - 1125 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1126 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1127 - 1128 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1129 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1130 - 1131 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1132 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1133 - 1134 - 1135 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1136 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1137 - 1138 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1139 -((( 1140 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1141 - 1142 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1143 -))) 1144 - 1145 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1146 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1147 - 1148 - 1149 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1150 - 1151 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1152 -((( 1153 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1154 -))) 1155 - 1156 - 1157 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1158 - 1159 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1160 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1161 - 1162 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1163 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1164 - 1165 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1166 -((( 1167 -# start 1168 - 1169 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1170 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1171 - 1172 -# stop 1173 - 1174 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1175 - 1176 -# restart 1177 - 1178 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1179 -))) 1180 - 1181 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1182 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1183 - 1184 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1185 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1186 - 1187 - 1188 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1189 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1193 - 1194 - 1195 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1196 - 1197 - 1198 1198 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1199 1199 1200 1200 Access the gateway Linux Command Line. ... ... @@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@ 1227 1227 [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6. 9How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 1233 By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. ... ... @@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@ 1240 1240 [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1241 1241 1242 1242 1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6. 10More instructions(%%) ==1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1244 1244 1245 1245 1246 1246 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)