Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:35
<
From version < 206.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 16:33
To version < 198.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/19 15:29
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -373,8 +373,6 @@
373 373  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
374 374  
375 375  
376 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
377 -
378 378  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
379 379  
380 380  
... ... @@ -521,7 +521,7 @@
521 521   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 -== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) ==
522 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
525 525  
526 526  
527 527  (((
... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
638 638  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
639 639  
640 640  
641 -== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) ==
639 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
642 642  
643 643  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
644 644  
... ... @@ -682,14 +682,14 @@
682 682  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
683 683  
684 684  
685 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
683 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
686 686  
687 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) ===
685 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
688 688  
689 689  
690 690  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
691 691  
692 -[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]]
690 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
693 693  
694 694  
695 695  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -793,7 +793,6 @@
793 793  (% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
794 794  (% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
795 795  
796 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
797 797  
798 798  == (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) ==
799 799  
... ... @@ -979,42 +979,17 @@
979 979  
980 980  [[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
981 981  
982 -= (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) =
979 += 6. More features =
983 983  
981 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
984 984  
985 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
986 986  
987 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
988 -
989 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
990 -
991 -(% class="box" %)
992 -(((
993 -~#~##Linux command
994 -
995 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
996 -
997 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
998 -
999 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
1000 -
1001 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
1002 -
1003 -uci commit system #Required
1004 -)))
1005 -
1006 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1010 -
1011 -
1012 1012  Drop unwanted packets.
1013 1013  
1014 1014  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
989 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 1020  Remote Access Devices for management.
... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@
1022 1022  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 -== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
997 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 1028  Decode ABP:
... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@
1030 1030  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1005 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 1036  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@
1038 1038  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 -== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1013 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 1044  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1059,142 +1059,10 @@
1059 1059  
1060 1060  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1061 1061  
1062 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1063 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1064 1064  
1035 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1065 1065  
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1067 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1068 1068  
1069 -
1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1071 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1075 -
1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1077 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1078 -
1079 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1080 -* Configure the following settings:
1081 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1082 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1083 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1084 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1085 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1086 -
1087 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]]
1088 -
1089 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1090 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1091 -
1092 -
1093 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1094 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1095 -
1096 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1097 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1098 -
1099 -
1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1101 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1102 -
1103 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1104 -
1105 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1106 -(((
1107 -cd /tmp
1108 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1109 -)))
1110 -
1111 -
1112 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1113 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1114 -
1115 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1116 -
1117 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1118 -(((
1119 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1120 -)))
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]]
1124 -
1125 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1126 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1127 -
1128 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1129 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1130 -
1131 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1132 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1133 -
1134 -
1135 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1136 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1137 -
1138 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1139 -(((
1140 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1141 -
1142 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1143 -)))
1144 -
1145 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1146 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1147 -
1148 -
1149 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1150 -
1151 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1152 -(((
1153 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1154 -)))
1155 -
1156 -
1157 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1158 -
1159 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1160 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1161 -
1162 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1163 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1164 -
1165 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1166 -(((
1167 -# start
1168 -
1169 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1170 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1171 -
1172 -# stop
1173 -
1174 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1175 -
1176 -# restart
1177 -
1178 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1179 -)))
1180 -
1181 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1182 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1183 -
1184 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1185 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]]
1186 -
1187 -
1188 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1189 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1190 -
1191 -
1192 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1193 -
1194 -
1195 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1196 -
1197 -
1198 1198  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1199 1199  
1200 1200  Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
... ... @@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@
1227 1227  [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1228 1228  
1229 1229  
1230 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9  How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==
1070 +== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 1233  By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
... ... @@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@
1240 1240  [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10  More instructions(%%) ==
1083 +== 6.8  More instructions ==
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
image-20240517101310-1.png
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