Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:35
<
From version < 203.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 17:19
To version < 199.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/17 10:13
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240517101310-1.png", version {1}

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Content
... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@
519 519   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
520 520  
521 521  
522 -== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) ==
522 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
523 523  
524 524  
525 525  (((
... ... @@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
636 636  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
637 637  
638 638  
639 -== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) ==
639 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
640 640  
641 641  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
642 642  
... ... @@ -680,14 +680,14 @@
680 680  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
681 681  
682 682  
683 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
683 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
684 684  
685 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) ===
685 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
689 689  
690 -[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]]
690 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
691 691  
692 692  
693 693  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -976,42 +976,17 @@
976 976  
977 977  [[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
978 978  
979 -= (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) =
979 += 6. More features =
980 980  
981 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
981 981  
982 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
983 983  
984 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
985 -
986 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
987 -
988 -(% class="box" %)
989 -(((
990 -~#~##Linux command
991 -
992 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
993 -
994 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
995 -
996 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
997 -
998 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
999 -
1000 -uci commit system #Required
1001 -)))
1002 -
1003 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1007 -
1008 -
1009 1009  Drop unwanted packets.
1010 1010  
1011 1011  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 -== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
989 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 1017  Remote Access Devices for management.
... ... @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@
1019 1019  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 -== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
997 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 1025  Decode ABP:
... ... @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@
1027 1027  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1005 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 1033  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
... ... @@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@
1035 1035  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
1038 -== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1013 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 1041  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1056,143 +1056,10 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1058 1058  
1059 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1060 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1061 1061  
1035 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1062 1062  
1063 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1064 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1068 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1069 -
1070 -
1071 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1072 -
1073 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1074 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1075 -
1076 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1077 -* Configure the following settings:
1078 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1079 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1080 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1081 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1082 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1083 -
1084 -
1085 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]]
1086 -
1087 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1088 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1089 -
1090 -
1091 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1092 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1093 -
1094 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1095 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1096 -
1097 -
1098 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1099 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1100 -
1101 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1102 -
1103 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1104 -(((
1105 -cd /tmp
1106 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1107 -)))
1108 -
1109 -
1110 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1111 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1112 -
1113 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1114 -
1115 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1116 -(((
1117 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1118 -)))
1119 -
1120 -
1121 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]]
1122 -
1123 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1124 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1125 -
1126 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1127 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1128 -
1129 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1130 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1131 -
1132 -
1133 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1134 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1135 -
1136 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1137 -(((
1138 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1139 -
1140 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1141 -)))
1142 -
1143 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1144 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1145 -
1146 -
1147 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1148 -
1149 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1150 -(((
1151 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1152 -)))
1153 -
1154 -
1155 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1156 -
1157 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1158 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1159 -
1160 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1161 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1162 -
1163 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1164 -(((
1165 -# start
1166 -
1167 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1168 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1169 -
1170 -# stop
1171 -
1172 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1173 -
1174 -# restart
1175 -
1176 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1177 -)))
1178 -
1179 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1180 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1181 -
1182 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1183 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]]
1184 -
1185 -
1186 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1187 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1188 -
1189 -
1190 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1191 -
1192 -
1193 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1194 -
1195 -
1196 1196  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1197 1197  
1198 1198  Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
... ... @@ -1225,7 +1225,7 @@
1225 1225  [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1228 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9  How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==
1070 +== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1229 1229  
1230 1230  
1231 1231  By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
... ... @@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@
1238 1238  [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10  More instructions(%%) ==
1083 +== 6.8  More instructions ==
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 1244  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)

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