Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:35
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... ... @@ -373,6 +373,8 @@ 373 373 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 374 374 375 375 376 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 377 + 376 376 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 377 377 378 378 ... ... @@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ 636 636 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 637 637 638 638 639 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 641 +== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) == 640 640 641 641 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 642 642 ... ... @@ -791,6 +791,7 @@ 791 791 (% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 792 (% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 793 793 796 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 794 794 795 795 == (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 796 796 ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ 805 805 === (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 806 806 807 807 808 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]]811 +[[image:image-20250308142649-1.png||height="703" width="1055"]] 809 809 810 810 ((( 811 811 ... ... @@ -834,9 +834,13 @@ 834 834 (% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 835 835 836 836 (% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__ EableInternet Detect and Recover:(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.840 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Internet Detect and Recover: __** 838 838 842 +**Auto Detect: **Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 839 839 844 +**Manual Detect: **In Manual Detect, User can choose wifi, ethernet, 4g or disable detect 845 + 846 + 840 840 === 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 841 841 842 842 ... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ 873 873 ))) 874 874 875 875 876 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc :Main.Monitor&RemoteWebHome]]**883 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]** 877 877 878 878 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 879 879 ... ... @@ -1056,10 +1056,142 @@ 1056 1056 1057 1057 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1058 1058 1066 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1067 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1059 1059 1060 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1061 1061 1070 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1071 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1062 1062 1073 + 1074 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1075 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1076 + 1077 + 1078 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1079 + 1080 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1081 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1082 + 1083 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1084 +* Configure the following settings: 1085 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1086 +** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1087 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1088 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1089 +* Click **Save&Apply** 1090 + 1091 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1092 + 1093 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1094 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1095 + 1096 + 1097 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1098 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1099 + 1100 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1101 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1105 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1106 + 1107 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1108 + 1109 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1110 +((( 1111 +cd /tmp 1112 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1113 +))) 1114 + 1115 + 1116 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1117 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1118 + 1119 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1120 + 1121 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1122 +((( 1123 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1124 +))) 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1128 + 1129 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1130 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1131 + 1132 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1133 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1134 + 1135 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1136 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1137 + 1138 + 1139 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1140 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1141 + 1142 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1143 +((( 1144 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1145 + 1146 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1147 +))) 1148 + 1149 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1150 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1151 + 1152 + 1153 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1154 + 1155 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1156 +((( 1157 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1158 +))) 1159 + 1160 + 1161 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1162 + 1163 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1164 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1165 + 1166 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1167 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1168 + 1169 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1170 +((( 1171 +# start 1172 + 1173 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1174 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1175 + 1176 +# stop 1177 + 1178 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1179 + 1180 +# restart 1181 + 1182 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1183 +))) 1184 + 1185 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1186 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1187 + 1188 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1189 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1193 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1197 + 1198 + 1199 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1200 + 1201 + 1063 1063 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1064 1064 1065 1065 Access the gateway Linux Command Line. ... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6. 8How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==1234 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 1098 By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. ... ... @@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1106 1106 1107 1107 1108 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6. 9More instructions(%%) ==1247 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10 More instructions(%%) == 1109 1109 1110 1110 1111 1111 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) ... ... @@ -1436,9 +1436,10 @@ 1436 1436 1437 1437 Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1438 1438 1439 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1440 1440 1579 +[[image:image-20250308143446-3.png||height="617" width="926"]] 1441 1441 1581 + 1442 1442 = 12. Order Info = 1443 1443 1444 1444
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