Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:35
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... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 23 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N1 == 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ 636 636 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 637 637 638 638 639 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 639 +== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) == 640 640 641 641 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 642 642 ... ... @@ -1056,10 +1056,142 @@ 1056 1056 1057 1057 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1058 1058 1059 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1060 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1059 1059 1060 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1061 1061 1063 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1064 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1062 1062 1066 + 1067 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1068 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1069 + 1070 + 1071 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1072 + 1073 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1074 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1075 + 1076 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1077 +* Configure the following settings: 1078 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1079 +** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1080 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1081 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1082 +* Click **Save&Apply** 1083 + 1084 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1085 + 1086 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1087 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1088 + 1089 + 1090 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1091 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1092 + 1093 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1094 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1095 + 1096 + 1097 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1098 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1099 + 1100 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1101 + 1102 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1103 +((( 1104 +cd /tmp 1105 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1106 +))) 1107 + 1108 + 1109 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1110 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1111 + 1112 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1113 + 1114 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1115 +((( 1116 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1117 +))) 1118 + 1119 + 1120 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1121 + 1122 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1123 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1124 + 1125 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1126 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1127 + 1128 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1129 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1130 + 1131 + 1132 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1133 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1134 + 1135 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1136 +((( 1137 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1138 + 1139 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1140 +))) 1141 + 1142 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1143 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1147 + 1148 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1149 +((( 1150 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1151 +))) 1152 + 1153 + 1154 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1155 + 1156 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1157 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1158 + 1159 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1160 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1161 + 1162 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1163 +((( 1164 +# start 1165 + 1166 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1167 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1168 + 1169 +# stop 1170 + 1171 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1172 + 1173 +# restart 1174 + 1175 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1176 +))) 1177 + 1178 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1179 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1180 + 1181 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1182 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1183 + 1184 + 1185 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1186 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1187 + 1188 + 1189 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1193 + 1194 + 1063 1063 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1064 1064 1065 1065 Access the gateway Linux Command Line. ... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6. 8How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==1227 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 1098 By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. ... ... @@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1106 1106 1107 1107 1108 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6. 9More instructions(%%) ==1240 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10 More instructions(%%) == 1109 1109 1110 1110 1111 1111 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)