Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ 262 262 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png]] 265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 266 266 267 267 268 268 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ 270 270 271 271 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 272 272 273 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png]] 273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 274 274 275 275 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 276 276 ... ... @@ -283,144 +283,112 @@ 283 283 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 284 * RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 285 285 286 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 287 287 288 288 289 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 289 289 290 - 291 - 292 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 293 - 294 294 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 295 295 293 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 296 296 297 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 298 - 299 - 300 300 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 301 301 302 302 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 303 303 304 304 300 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 305 305 302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 306 306 307 -1. 308 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 309 - 310 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 311 - 312 312 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 313 313 306 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 314 314 315 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 316 316 317 317 318 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 319 319 320 - 321 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 322 - 323 323 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 324 324 325 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]315 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 326 326 327 327 318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 328 328 320 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 329 329 330 330 323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 331 331 325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 332 332 333 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 334 334 335 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 336 336 337 - 338 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 339 - 340 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 341 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 342 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 343 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 344 - 345 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 346 - 347 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 348 - 349 349 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 350 350 351 351 Open the following page: 352 352 353 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 354 354 355 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 356 356 342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 357 357 358 - 359 359 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 360 360 361 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 362 362 363 363 364 -1. 365 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 366 366 367 367 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 368 368 369 369 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 370 370 355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 371 371 372 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 373 373 374 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 375 375 376 - 377 - 378 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 379 - 380 - 381 381 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 382 382 363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 383 383 384 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 385 - 386 - 387 - 388 388 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 389 389 390 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 391 391 392 392 370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 393 393 394 - 395 -1. 396 -11. Configure frequency 397 - 398 398 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 399 399 400 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 401 401 402 402 403 403 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 404 404 405 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 406 406 407 407 382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 408 408 409 - 410 -1. 411 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 412 - 413 413 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 414 414 415 - 416 416 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 417 417 388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 418 418 419 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]390 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 420 420 421 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 422 - 423 - 424 424 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 425 425 426 426 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -429,26 +429,22 @@ 429 429 430 430 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 431 431 400 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 432 432 433 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 434 434 403 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 435 435 436 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 437 - 438 - 439 439 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 440 440 441 - 442 442 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 443 443 444 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 445 445 446 446 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 447 447 448 - 449 449 Start Register the end device 450 450 451 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 452 452 453 453 Select OTAA activation mode 454 454 ... ... @@ -455,52 +455,41 @@ 455 455 456 456 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 457 457 458 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 459 459 460 460 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 461 461 426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 462 462 463 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 464 - 465 465 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 466 466 430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 467 467 468 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 469 - 470 470 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 471 471 472 472 473 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 435 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 474 474 437 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 475 475 476 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 477 477 478 478 479 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]442 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 480 480 444 +== 5.1 Home == 481 481 482 - 483 - 484 - 485 -1. Web Configure Pages 486 - 487 -1. 488 -11. Home 489 - 490 490 Shows the system running status. 491 491 492 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]448 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 493 493 494 494 451 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 495 495 453 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 496 496 497 -1. 498 -11. LoRa Settings 499 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 500 - 501 501 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 502 502 503 - 504 504 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 505 505 506 506 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 509 509 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 510 510 511 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 512 512 513 513 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 514 514 ... ... @@ -515,67 +515,53 @@ 515 515 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 516 516 517 517 471 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 518 518 519 -1. 520 -11. 521 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 522 - 523 523 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 524 524 525 525 * No internet connection. 526 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 527 527 528 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 529 529 530 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 531 531 532 532 483 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 533 533 534 -1. 535 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 536 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 485 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 537 537 538 538 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 539 539 540 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 541 541 542 -Note 491 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 543 543 544 544 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 545 545 546 546 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 547 547 548 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 549 549 550 550 500 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 551 551 552 -1. 553 -11. 554 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 555 555 556 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 557 - 558 558 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 559 559 560 560 507 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 561 561 562 - 563 -1. 564 -11. 565 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 566 - 567 567 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 568 568 569 569 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 570 570 571 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 572 572 573 573 516 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 574 574 575 - 576 -1. 577 -11. MQTT Settings 578 - 579 579 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 580 580 581 581 Instruction: ... ... @@ -582,108 +582,100 @@ 582 582 583 583 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 584 584 524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 585 585 586 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 587 587 527 +== 5.5 System == 588 588 589 -1. 590 -11. System 591 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 529 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 592 592 593 593 Shows the system info: 594 594 595 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 596 596 597 -1. 598 -11. 599 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 600 600 601 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]536 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 602 602 603 - SystemPassword:538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 604 604 605 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.540 +**__System Password:__** 606 606 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 543 + 607 607 This page can be used to set the password for them. 608 608 546 +((( 547 + 548 +))) 609 609 610 -Timezone: 550 +**__Timezone:__** 611 611 612 612 Set device timezone. 613 613 554 +((( 555 + 556 +))) 614 614 615 -Port forwarding: 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 616 616 617 617 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 618 618 619 619 563 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 620 620 565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 621 621 622 -1. 623 -11. 624 -111. System ~-~-> Network 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 625 625 626 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 627 - 628 -LAN Settings: 629 - 630 630 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 631 631 571 +((( 572 + 573 +))) 632 632 633 -WAN Settings: 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 634 634 635 635 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 636 636 579 +((( 580 + 581 +))) 637 637 638 -WiFi Settings: 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 639 639 640 640 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 641 641 642 642 588 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 643 643 644 - 645 - 646 -1. 647 -11. 648 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 649 - 650 650 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 651 651 652 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 653 653 654 654 655 -1. 656 -11. 657 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 595 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 658 658 659 659 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 660 660 661 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 662 662 663 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 664 664 665 665 604 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 666 666 606 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 667 667 668 -1. 669 -11. 670 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 671 671 672 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]609 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 673 673 674 - 675 - 676 -1. 677 -11. 678 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 679 - 680 680 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 681 681 682 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]613 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 683 683 684 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]615 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 685 685 686 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]617 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 687 687 688 688 Please see this document for detail: 689 689 ... ... @@ -694,12 +694,10 @@ 694 694 695 695 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 696 696 697 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]628 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 698 698 699 699 700 -1. 701 -11. 702 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 631 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 703 703 704 704 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 705 705 ... ... @@ -712,90 +712,71 @@ 712 712 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 713 713 714 714 715 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 644 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 716 716 646 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 717 717 718 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**648 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 719 719 720 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 721 721 722 - 723 723 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 724 724 653 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 725 725 726 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 727 - 728 - 729 - 730 - 731 731 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 732 732 657 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 733 733 734 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 735 735 660 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 736 736 737 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole662 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 738 738 739 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run664 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 740 740 741 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 742 742 743 743 744 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.669 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 745 745 671 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 746 746 747 -1. 748 -11. 749 -111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 750 750 751 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]674 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 752 752 676 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 753 753 754 - 755 -1. 756 -11. 757 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 758 - 759 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 760 - 761 761 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 762 762 763 763 681 +== 5.6 LogRead == 764 764 683 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 765 765 766 -1. 767 -11. LogRead 768 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 769 769 770 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 771 - 772 772 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 773 773 774 774 775 -1. 776 -11. 777 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 690 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 778 778 779 779 Show the system log 780 780 781 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]694 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 782 782 783 783 697 += 6. More features = 784 784 785 -1. More features 786 -11. More instructions 699 +== 6.1 More instructions == 787 787 788 788 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 789 789 790 790 704 += 7. Linux System = 791 791 792 - 793 -1. Linux System 794 - 795 795 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 796 796 797 -1. 798 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 708 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 799 799 800 800 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 801 801 ... ... @@ -812,7 +812,6 @@ 812 812 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 813 813 814 814 815 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 816 816 817 817 818 818 The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. ... ... @@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ 851 851 852 852 853 853 854 -1. 763 +1. 855 855 11. Package maintenance system 856 856 857 857 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -896,13 +896,13 @@ 896 896 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 897 897 898 898 899 -1. 808 +1. 900 900 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 901 901 902 902 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 903 903 904 904 905 -1. 814 +1. 906 906 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 907 907 908 908 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -910,7 +910,7 @@ 910 910 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 911 911 912 912 913 -1. 822 +1. 914 914 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 915 915 916 916 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ 942 942 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 943 943 944 944 945 -1. 854 +1. 946 946 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 947 947 948 948 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ 953 953 954 954 955 955 956 -1. 865 +1. 957 957 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 958 958 959 959 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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