Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
<
From version < 196.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/16 11:25
To version < 171.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/11/04 17:46
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
10 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
95 95  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
96 96  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
97 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
99 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
98 98  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
99 99  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
124 +
125 +
122 122  == 1.3 Features ==
123 123  
124 124  
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@
126 126  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
127 127  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
128 128  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 -* Support MQTTS
130 130  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
131 131  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
132 132  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -139,8 +139,9 @@
139 139  * IP65
140 140  * Lighting Protection
141 141  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
143 143  
146 +
147 +
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
146 146  
... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@
147 147  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
148 148  
149 149  
154 +
150 150  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
151 151  
152 152  
... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@
153 153  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
154 154  
155 155  
161 +
156 156  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
157 157  
158 158  
... ... @@ -173,36 +173,23 @@
173 173  )))
174 174  * (((
175 175  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 -
177 177  
183 +
184 +
178 178  
179 179  )))
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
183 183  
184 184  
185 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
186 -
187 -
188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
189 -
190 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
191 -
192 -
193 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 -
195 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 -
197 -
198 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 -
200 -
201 201  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 202  
194 +
203 203  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 204  
205 205  
198 +
206 206  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -209,8 +209,10 @@
209 209  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
210 210  
211 211  
205 +
212 212  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
213 213  
208 +
214 214  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@
219 219  
220 220  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
221 221  
217 +
222 222  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
... ... @@ -227,6 +227,7 @@
227 227  (((
228 228  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
229 229  
226 +
230 230  
231 231  )))
232 232  
... ... @@ -241,6 +241,7 @@
241 241  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
242 242  )))
243 243  
241 +
244 244  
245 245  )))
246 246  
... ... @@ -253,14 +253,16 @@
253 253  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
254 254  
255 255  
254 +
256 256  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
259 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  
263 +
264 264  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -287,8 +287,10 @@
287 287  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
288 288  
289 289  
290 +
290 290  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
291 291  
293 +
292 292  == 3.1 Overview ==
293 293  
294 294  
... ... @@ -299,16 +299,21 @@
299 299  * **WiFi AP Mode**
300 300  * **Cellular Mode**
301 301  
304 +
305 +
302 302  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
303 303  
304 304  
305 305  (((
306 306  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
311 +
312 +
307 307  )))
308 308  
309 309  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
310 310  
311 311  
318 +
312 312  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -319,14 +319,18 @@
319 319  (((
320 320  (((
321 321  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329 +
330 +
322 322  )))
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
326 326  
336 +
327 327  (((
328 328  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
329 329  
340 +
330 330  
331 331  )))
332 332  
... ... @@ -362,6 +362,8 @@
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
376 +
377 +
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
... ... @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@
373 373  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
374 374  
375 375  
389 +
376 376  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
377 377  
378 378  
... ... @@ -381,15 +381,19 @@
381 381  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
382 382  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
383 383  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
398 +*
384 384  
385 385  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
386 386  
387 387  
403 +
388 388  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  (((
392 392  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
409 +
410 +
393 393  )))
394 394  
395 395  (((
... ... @@ -401,11 +401,14 @@
401 401  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
402 402  
403 403  
422 +
404 404  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  (((
408 408  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
428 +
429 +
409 409  )))
410 410  
411 411  (((
... ... @@ -421,14 +421,17 @@
421 421  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
422 422  
423 423  
445 +
424 424  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
428 428  
451 +
429 429  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
430 430  
431 431  
455 +
432 432  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
433 433  
434 434  
... ... @@ -446,6 +446,8 @@
446 446  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
447 447  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
448 448  
473 +
474 +
449 449  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
450 450  
451 451  
... ... @@ -470,9 +470,11 @@
470 470  
471 471  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
472 472  
499 +
473 473  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
474 474  
475 475  
503 +
476 476  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
477 477  
478 478  
... ... @@ -486,6 +486,8 @@
486 486  
487 487  (((
488 488  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
517 +
518 +
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -504,6 +504,7 @@
504 504  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
505 505  
506 506  
537 +
507 507  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
508 508  
509 509  
... ... @@ -511,6 +511,7 @@
511 511  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
512 512  )))
513 513  
545 +
514 514  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
515 515  
516 516  
... ... @@ -519,6 +519,7 @@
519 519   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
520 520  
521 521  
554 +
522 522  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
523 523  
524 524  
... ... @@ -626,18 +626,23 @@
626 626  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
627 627  
628 628  
662 +
629 629  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
630 630  
665 +
631 631  == 5.1 Home ==
632 632  
633 633  
634 634  Shows the system running status.
635 635  
671 +
636 636  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
637 637  
638 638  
675 +
639 639  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
640 640  
678 +
641 641  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
642 642  
643 643  
... ... @@ -656,13 +656,17 @@
656 656  
657 657  
658 658  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
697 +
698 +
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 661  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
662 662  
703 +
663 663  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
664 664  
665 665  
707 +
666 666  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
667 667  
668 668  
... ... @@ -675,18 +675,23 @@
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 677  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
720 +
721 +
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 680  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
681 681  
682 682  
727 +
683 683  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
684 684  
730 +
685 685  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
689 689  
736 +
690 690  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
691 691  
692 692  
... ... @@ -699,20 +699,17 @@
699 699  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
700 700  
701 701  
702 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
703 703  
750 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
704 704  
705 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
706 706  
707 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
753 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
708 708  
755 +
709 709  (((
710 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
757 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
715 715  
759 +
716 716  
717 717  )))
718 718  
... ... @@ -725,11 +725,14 @@
725 725  
726 726  (((
727 727  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
772 +
773 +
728 728  )))
729 729  
730 730  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
731 731  
732 732  
779 +
733 733  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
734 734  
735 735  
... ... @@ -737,19 +737,24 @@
737 737  
738 738  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
739 739  
787 +
740 740  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
741 741  
742 742  
791 +
743 743  == 5.5 System ==
744 744  
794 +
745 745  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
746 746  
747 747  
748 748  Shows the system info:
749 749  
800 +
750 750  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
751 751  
752 752  
804 +
753 753  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
754 754  
755 755  
... ... @@ -775,6 +775,7 @@
775 775  (((
776 776  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
777 777  
830 +
778 778  
779 779  )))
780 780  
... ... @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@
795 795  (((
796 796  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
797 797  
851 +
798 798  
799 799  )))
800 800  
... ... @@ -803,14 +803,17 @@
803 803  
804 804  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
805 805  
860 +
806 806  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
807 807  
808 808  
864 +
809 809  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
810 810  
811 811  
812 812  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
813 813  
870 +
814 814  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
815 815  
816 816  
... ... @@ -817,6 +817,7 @@
817 817  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
818 818  
819 819  
877 +
820 820  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
821 821  
822 822  
... ... @@ -823,6 +823,7 @@
823 823  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
824 824  
825 825  
884 +
826 826  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
827 827  
828 828  
... ... @@ -848,6 +848,7 @@
848 848  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
849 849  
850 850  
910 +
851 851  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
852 852  
853 853  
... ... @@ -893,6 +893,7 @@
893 893  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
894 894  
895 895  
956 +
896 896  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
897 897  
898 898  
... ... @@ -900,6 +900,8 @@
900 900  
901 901  (((
902 902  
964 +
965 +
903 903  )))
904 904  
905 905  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -907,155 +907,45 @@
907 907  
908 908  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
909 909  
973 +
910 910  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
911 911  
912 912  
913 -== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) ==
914 914  
915 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
978 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
916 916  
917 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
918 918  
919 -(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
920 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
981 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
921 921  
922 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
983 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
923 923  
985 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
924 924  
925 925  
926 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
988 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
927 927  
928 928  
929 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
930 -Show the gateway traffic:
931 931  
932 -[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
992 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
933 933  
934 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
935 935  
936 -
937 937  Show the system log
938 938  
997 +
939 939  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
940 940  
941 941  
942 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
943 943  
944 -
945 -This interface can record gateway logs:
946 -
947 -[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
948 -
949 949  = 6. More features =
950 950  
951 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
952 952  
1005 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
953 953  
954 -Drop unwanted packets.
955 955  
956 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
957 -
958 -
959 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
960 -
961 -
962 -Remote Access Devices for management.
963 -
964 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
965 -
966 -
967 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
968 -
969 -
970 -Decode ABP:
971 -
972 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
973 -
974 -
975 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
976 -
977 -
978 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
979 -
980 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
981 -
982 -
983 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
984 -
985 -
986 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 -
988 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
989 -
990 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
991 -
992 -
993 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
994 -
995 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
996 -
997 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
998 -
999 -
1000 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1001 -
1002 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1009 -
1010 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1011 -
1012 -
1013 -Check the USB device
1014 -
1015 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -**Mount the USB device**
1019 -
1020 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1021 -(((
1022 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1023 -)))
1024 -
1025 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1026 -
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1030 -
1031 -
1032 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1033 -(((
1034 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1035 -)))
1036 -
1037 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1038 -
1039 -
1040 -== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1041 -
1042 -
1043 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1044 -
1045 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1049 -
1050 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1051 -
1052 -
1053 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1054 -
1055 -
1056 1056  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1011 +
1059 1059  = 7. Linux System =
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
... ... @@ -1062,18 +1062,19 @@
1062 1062  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
1018 +
1065 1065  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1066 1066  
1067 1067  
1068 1068  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1069 1069  
1070 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1024 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1071 1071  
1072 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1026 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1073 1073  
1074 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1028 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1075 1075  
1076 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1030 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1077 1077  
1078 1078  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1079 1079  
... ... @@ -1085,6 +1085,7 @@
1085 1085  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
1042 +
1088 1088  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1089 1089  
1090 1090  
... ... @@ -1109,6 +1109,7 @@
1109 1109  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1110 1110  
1111 1111  
1067 +
1112 1112  == 7.3 File System ==
1113 1113  
1114 1114  
... ... @@ -1125,6 +1125,7 @@
1125 1125  )))
1126 1126  
1127 1127  
1084 +
1128 1128  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
... ... @@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@
1145 1145  )))
1146 1146  
1147 1147  (((
1148 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1105 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1149 1149  )))
1150 1150  
1151 1151  (((
... ... @@ -1182,10 +1182,11 @@
1182 1182  (((
1183 1183  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1184 1184  
1142 +
1185 1185  
1186 1186  )))
1187 1187  
1188 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1146 += 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 1191  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -1204,9 +1204,10 @@
1204 1204  )))
1205 1205  
1206 1206  
1207 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1208 1208  
1166 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1209 1209  
1168 +
1210 1210  (((
1211 1211  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1212 1212  )))
... ... @@ -1230,9 +1230,10 @@
1230 1230  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1234 1234  
1193 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1235 1235  
1195 +
1236 1236  (((
1237 1237  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1238 1238  )))
... ... @@ -1247,17 +1247,13 @@
1247 1247  )))
1248 1248  
1249 1249  
1250 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1251 1251  
1211 += 9. FAQ =
1252 1252  
1253 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1254 1254  
1214 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1255 1255  
1256 -= 10. FAQ =
1257 1257  
1258 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1259 -
1260 -
1261 1261  (((
1262 1262  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1263 1263  )))
... ... @@ -1264,9 +1264,11 @@
1264 1264  
1265 1265  (((
1266 1266  
1223 +
1224 +
1267 1267  )))
1268 1268  
1269 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1227 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
1272 1272  (((
... ... @@ -1274,9 +1274,10 @@
1274 1274  )))
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1278 1278  
1236 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1279 1279  
1238 +
1280 1280  (((
1281 1281  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1282 1282  )))
... ... @@ -1286,17 +1286,20 @@
1286 1286  )))
1287 1287  
1288 1288  
1289 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1290 1290  
1249 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1291 1291  
1251 +
1292 1292  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1295 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1296 1296  
1297 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1256 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1259 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1260 +
1261 +
1300 1300  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1301 1301  
1302 1302  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1318,9 +1318,10 @@
1318 1318  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1322 1322  
1284 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1323 1323  
1286 +
1324 1324  (((
1325 1325  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1326 1326  )))
... ... @@ -1327,9 +1327,11 @@
1327 1327  
1328 1328  (((
1329 1329  
1293 +
1294 +
1330 1330  )))
1331 1331  
1332 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1297 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1335 1335  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1362,6 +1362,8 @@
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
1364 1364  As below photo:
1330 +
1331 +
1365 1365  )))
1366 1366  
1367 1367  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1373,29 +1373,31 @@
1373 1373  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1374 1374  
1375 1375  
1376 -= 12. Order Info =
1377 1377  
1344 += 11. Order Info =
1378 1378  
1379 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1380 1380  
1381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1347 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1382 1382  
1349 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1350 +
1383 1383  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1384 1384  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1385 1385  
1386 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1354 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1387 1387  
1388 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1389 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1390 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1391 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1356 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1357 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1358 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1359 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1392 1392  
1393 1393  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1394 1394  
1395 1395  
1396 -= 13. Packing Info =
1397 1397  
1365 += 12. Packing Info =
1398 1398  
1367 +
1399 1399  (((
1400 1400  **Package Includes**:
1401 1401  )))
... ... @@ -1416,7 +1416,7 @@
1416 1416  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1417 1417  
1418 1418  
1419 -= 14. Support =
1388 += 13. Support =
1420 1420  
1421 1421  
1422 1422  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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