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From version < 195.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/16 11:25
To version < 191.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/05/08 13:51
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
10 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
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40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
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94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
95 95  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
96 96  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
97 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
98 98  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
99 99  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
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200 200  
201 201  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 202  
203 +
203 203  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 204  
205 205  
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219 219  
220 220  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
221 221  
223 +
222 222  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
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257 257  
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
262 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  
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304 304  
305 305  (((
306 306  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
309 +
310 +
307 307  )))
308 308  
309 309  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
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319 319  (((
320 320  (((
321 321  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
326 +
327 +
322 322  )))
323 323  )))
324 324  
325 325  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
326 326  
333 +
327 327  (((
328 328  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
329 329  
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362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
372 +
373 +
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
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390 390  
391 391  (((
392 392  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
402 +
403 +
393 393  )))
394 394  
395 395  (((
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406 406  
407 407  (((
408 408  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
420 +
421 +
409 409  )))
410 410  
411 411  (((
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421 421  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
422 422  
423 423  
437 +
424 424  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
428 428  
443 +
429 429  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
430 430  
431 431  
447 +
432 432  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
433 433  
434 434  
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470 470  
471 471  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
472 472  
489 +
473 473  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
474 474  
475 475  
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486 486  
487 487  (((
488 488  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
506 +
507 +
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 491  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
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511 511  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
512 512  )))
513 513  
533 +
514 514  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
515 515  
516 516  
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633 633  
634 634  Shows the system running status.
635 635  
656 +
636 636  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
637 637  
638 638  
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656 656  
657 657  
658 658  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
680 +
681 +
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 661  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
662 662  
686 +
663 663  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
664 664  
665 665  
... ... @@ -675,6 +675,8 @@
675 675  
676 676  (((
677 677  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
702 +
703 +
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 680  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
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687 687  
688 688  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
689 689  
716 +
690 690  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
691 691  
692 692  
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725 725  
726 726  (((
727 727  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
755 +
756 +
728 728  )))
729 729  
730 730  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
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737 737  
738 738  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
739 739  
769 +
740 740  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
741 741  
742 742  
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747 747  
748 748  Shows the system info:
749 749  
780 +
750 750  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
751 751  
752 752  
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803 803  
804 804  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
805 805  
837 +
806 806  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
807 807  
808 808  
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811 811  
812 812  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
813 813  
846 +
814 814  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
815 815  
816 816  
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907 907  
908 908  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
909 909  
943 +
910 910  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
911 911  
912 912  
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918 918  
919 919  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
920 920  
955 +
921 921  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
922 922  
923 923  
... ... @@ -926,6 +926,7 @@
926 926  
927 927  Show the system log
928 928  
964 +
929 929  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
930 930  
931 931  
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985 985  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
986 986  
987 987  
988 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1024 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
989 989  
990 990  
991 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1027 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
992 992  
993 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
994 994  
1030 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
995 995  
1032 +
996 996  Check the USB device
997 997  
998 998  [[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
... ... @@ -1020,11 +1020,10 @@
1020 1020  [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
1023 -== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1060 +== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1024 1024  
1062 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the LogRead ~-~-> System Log  interface.
1025 1025  
1026 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1027 -
1028 1028  [[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
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1050 1050  
1051 1051  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1052 1052  
1053 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1089 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1054 1054  
1055 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1091 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1056 1056  
1057 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1093 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1058 1058  
1059 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1095 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1060 1060  
1061 1061  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1062 1062  
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1128 1128  )))
1129 1129  
1130 1130  (((
1131 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1167 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1132 1132  )))
1133 1133  
1134 1134  (((
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1345 1345  
1346 1346  
1347 1347  As below photo:
1384 +
1385 +
1348 1348  )))
1349 1349  
1350 1350  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
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1359 1359  = 12. Order Info =
1360 1360  
1361 1361  
1362 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1400 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1363 1363  
1364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1402 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1365 1365  
1366 1366  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1367 1367  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1368 1368  
1369 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1370 1370  
1371 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1372 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1373 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1374 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1409 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1410 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1411 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1412 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1375 1375  
1376 1376  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1377 1377  
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