Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/17 17:02

From version < 193.1 >

edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/01/30 14:30

To version < 190.1 >

edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/05/08 13:46

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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
--**Table of Contents:**
++**Table of Contents：**
  {{toc/}}
@@ -24,15 +24,15 @@
  (((
--The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
++The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
  )))
  (((
--DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
++DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
  )))
  (((
--DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
++DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
  )))
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@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
  )))
  (((
--DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
++DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
  )))
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
--* 8 x 8 channels LoRa  packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
++* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@
  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
++
  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@
  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
++
  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@
  (((
--The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
++The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
  )))
@@ -304,6 +304,8 @@
  (((
  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
++
++
  )))
  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
@@ -319,11 +319,14 @@
  (((
  (((
  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~->  WiFi WAN Client Settings**
++
++
  )))
  )))
  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
++
  (((
  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
@@ -362,6 +362,8 @@
  (((
  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
++
++
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@@ -390,6 +390,8 @@
  (((
  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
++
++
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@@ -406,6 +406,8 @@
  (((
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
++
++
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@@ -421,14 +421,17 @@
  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
++
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
++
  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
++
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@
  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
++
  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
@@ -486,6 +486,8 @@
  (((
  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
++
++
  )))
  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
@@ -511,6 +511,7 @@
  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
  )))
++
  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
@@ -633,6 +633,7 @@
  Shows the system running status.
++
  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
@@ -656,10 +656,13 @@
  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
++
++
  )))
  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
++
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
@@ -675,6 +675,8 @@
  (((
  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
++
++
  )))
  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
@@ -687,6 +687,7 @@
  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
++
  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
@@ -725,6 +725,8 @@
  (((
  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
++
++
  )))
  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
@@ -737,6 +737,7 @@
  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
++
  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
@@ -747,6 +747,7 @@
  Shows the system info:
++
  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
@@ -803,6 +803,7 @@
  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
++
  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
@@ -811,6 +811,7 @@
  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
++
  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
@@ -907,6 +907,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
++
  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
@@ -918,6 +918,7 @@
  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
++
  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
@@ -926,6 +926,7 @@
  Show the system log
++
  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
@@ -985,14 +985,15 @@
  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
--== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
++== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
--USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
++USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
--Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
++Access the gateway Linux Command Line
++
  Check the USB device
  [[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
@@ -1020,16 +1020,13 @@
  [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
--== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
++== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
++By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package.
--By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
--
  [[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
--
--When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
--
  [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
@@ -1050,13 +1050,13 @@
  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
--**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
++IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
--**Port:  **          22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
++Port:           22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
--**User Name: **     (% style="color:green" %)**root**
++User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
--**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
++Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
@@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@
  )))
  (((
--(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %)              ~/~/ shows the available packages
++(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %)              ~/~/shows the available packages
  )))
  (((
@@ -1345,6 +1345,8 @@
  As below photo:
++
++
  )))
  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
@@ -1359,19 +1359,19 @@
  = 12. Order Info =
-- **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
++ **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
--(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
--(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):      EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):       Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
++* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):    EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
++* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):   North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
++* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
++* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):    Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].

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