Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/17 17:02
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 98 98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 99 99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 122 - 123 123 == 1.3 Features == 124 124 125 125 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 143 143 * Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 144 144 145 - 146 146 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -301,7 +301,6 @@ 301 301 * **WiFi AP Mode** 302 302 * **Cellular Mode** 303 303 304 - 305 305 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 306 306 307 307 ... ... @@ -376,6 +376,8 @@ 376 376 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 377 377 378 378 376 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 377 + 379 379 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 380 380 381 381 ... ... @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ 522 522 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 523 523 524 524 525 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 524 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 526 526 527 527 528 528 ((( ... ... @@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ 639 639 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 640 640 641 641 642 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 641 +== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) == 643 643 644 644 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 645 645 ... ... @@ -683,14 +683,14 @@ 683 683 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 684 684 685 685 686 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 685 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 687 687 688 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN===687 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 689 689 690 690 691 691 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 692 692 693 -[[image:image-202 20916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]692 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 694 694 695 695 696 696 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ 733 733 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 734 734 735 735 736 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 735 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 737 737 738 738 739 739 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -743,90 +743,121 @@ 743 743 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 744 744 745 745 746 -== 5.5 System==745 +== 5.5 Network == 747 747 748 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===747 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 749 749 750 750 751 - Showshesystemfo:750 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 752 752 753 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 754 754 753 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 754 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 755 755 756 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 757 757 758 - 759 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 760 - 761 - 762 762 ((( 763 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 758 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 759 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 763 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 768 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 769 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 -((( 775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 776 -))) 772 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 777 777 778 -((( 779 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 780 780 781 - 782 -))) 775 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 783 783 784 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 785 785 778 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 779 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 786 786 787 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 781 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 782 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 788 788 789 789 785 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 786 + 787 + 788 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 789 + 790 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 791 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 792 + 793 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 794 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 795 + 796 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 797 + 798 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 799 + 800 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 801 + 802 + 803 +Shows the system info: 804 + 805 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 806 + 807 + 808 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 809 + 810 + 811 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 812 + 790 790 ((( 791 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 814 + 815 + 816 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 817 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 ((( 795 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WANSettings:**__(%%)SettingforDLOS8N WAN port821 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 796 796 ))) 797 797 798 798 ((( 799 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 800 - 801 - 825 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 828 +((( 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 805 805 832 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 833 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 806 806 807 - DLOS8NWiFi Settings.835 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 808 808 809 - [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](%style="display:none"%)837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 810 810 839 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 840 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 811 811 812 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 813 813 843 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 814 814 815 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 816 816 817 -[[image:i mage-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]846 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 818 818 819 819 820 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: For DLOS8N which doesn'thavethecellularmodule,this pagewill shows Cellular notdetected.**849 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 821 821 822 822 823 - ===5.5.6System~-~->NetworkStatus===852 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 824 824 854 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 825 825 826 -[[image:i mage-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]856 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 827 827 828 828 829 -=== 5 .5.7System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===859 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 830 830 831 831 832 832 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -846,12 +846,12 @@ 846 846 ))) 847 847 848 848 849 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc :Main.Monitor&RemoteWebHome]]**879 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]** 850 850 851 851 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 852 852 853 853 854 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===884 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 855 855 856 856 857 857 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -896,7 +896,7 @@ 896 896 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 897 897 898 898 899 -=== 5. 5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===929 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 900 900 901 901 902 902 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] ... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ 905 905 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===938 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 909 909 910 910 911 911 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] ... ... @@ -913,36 +913,78 @@ 913 913 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 914 914 915 915 916 -== 5. 6LogRead ==946 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 917 917 918 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===948 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 919 919 920 920 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 921 921 922 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 952 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 953 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 923 923 924 924 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 925 925 926 926 927 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 928 928 959 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 929 929 961 + 962 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 963 +Show the gateway traffic: 964 + 965 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 966 + 967 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 968 + 969 + 930 930 Show the system log 931 931 932 932 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 933 933 934 934 935 -= 6. Morefeatures =975 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 936 936 937 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 938 938 978 +This interface can record gateway logs: 939 939 980 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 981 + 982 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 983 + 984 + 985 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 986 + 987 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 988 + 989 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 990 + 991 +(% class="box" %) 992 +((( 993 +~#~##Linux command 994 + 995 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 996 + 997 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 998 + 999 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 1000 + 1001 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 1002 + 1003 +uci commit system #Required 1004 +))) 1005 + 1006 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 1007 + 1008 + 1009 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1010 + 1011 + 940 940 Drop unwanted packets. 941 941 942 942 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 943 943 944 944 945 -== 6 .2 Remote Access ==1017 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 946 946 947 947 948 948 Remote Access Devices for management. ... ... @@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ 950 950 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 951 951 952 952 953 -== 6 .3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1025 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 954 954 955 955 956 956 Decode ABP: ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ 958 958 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 959 959 960 960 961 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1033 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 962 962 963 963 964 964 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node ... ... @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ 966 966 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 967 967 968 968 969 -== 6 .5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1041 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 970 970 971 971 972 972 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -987,10 +987,142 @@ 987 987 988 988 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 989 989 1062 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1063 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 990 990 991 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 992 992 1066 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1067 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 993 993 1069 + 1070 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1071 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1072 + 1073 + 1074 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1075 + 1076 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1077 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1078 + 1079 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1080 +* Configure the following settings: 1081 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1082 +** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1083 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1084 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1085 +* Click **Save&Apply** 1086 + 1087 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1088 + 1089 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1090 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1091 + 1092 + 1093 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1094 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1095 + 1096 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1097 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1098 + 1099 + 1100 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1101 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1102 + 1103 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1104 + 1105 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1106 +((( 1107 +cd /tmp 1108 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1109 +))) 1110 + 1111 + 1112 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1113 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1114 + 1115 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1116 + 1117 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1118 +((( 1119 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1120 +))) 1121 + 1122 + 1123 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1124 + 1125 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1126 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1127 + 1128 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1129 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1130 + 1131 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1132 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1133 + 1134 + 1135 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1136 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1137 + 1138 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1139 +((( 1140 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1141 + 1142 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1143 +))) 1144 + 1145 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1146 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1147 + 1148 + 1149 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1150 + 1151 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1152 +((( 1153 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1154 +))) 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1158 + 1159 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1160 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1161 + 1162 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1163 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1164 + 1165 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1166 +((( 1167 +# start 1168 + 1169 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1170 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1171 + 1172 +# stop 1173 + 1174 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1175 + 1176 +# restart 1177 + 1178 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1179 +))) 1180 + 1181 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1182 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1183 + 1184 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1185 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1186 + 1187 + 1188 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1189 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1196 + 1197 + 994 994 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 995 995 996 996 Access the gateway Linux Command Line. ... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ 1023 1023 [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -== 6. 7How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==1230 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 1029 By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. ... ... @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ 1036 1036 [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 -== 6. 8More instructions ==1243 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10 More instructions(%%) == 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 1042 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) ... ... @@ -1359,6 +1359,17 @@ 1359 1359 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1360 1360 1361 1361 1566 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1567 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1568 + 1569 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1570 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1571 + 1572 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1573 + 1574 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1575 + 1576 + 1362 1362 = 12. Order Info = 1363 1363 1364 1364 ... ... @@ -1411,3 +1411,4 @@ 1411 1411 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1412 1412 1413 1413 1629 +)))
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