Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/17 17:02
<
From version < 192.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/12/15 08:56
To version < 186.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/04/25 17:41
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230425174131-4.png", version {1}

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
10 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
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40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 123  == 1.3 Features ==
124 124  
125 125  
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142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
143 143  * Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@
202 202  
203 203  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
204 204  
203 +
205 205  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
206 206  
207 207  
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221 221  
222 222  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
223 223  
223 +
224 224  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
225 225  
226 226  
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259 259  
260 260  
261 261  (((
262 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
262 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 265  
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301 301  * **WiFi AP Mode**
302 302  * **Cellular Mode**
303 303  
304 -
305 305  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
306 306  
307 307  
308 308  (((
309 309  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
309 +
310 +
310 310  )))
311 311  
312 312  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
... ... @@ -322,11 +322,14 @@
322 322  (((
323 323  (((
324 324  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
326 +
327 +
325 325  )))
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
329 329  
333 +
330 330  (((
331 331  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
332 332  
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365 365  
366 366  (((
367 367  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
372 +
373 +
368 368  )))
369 369  
370 370  (((
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393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
402 +
403 +
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
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409 409  
410 410  (((
411 411  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
420 +
421 +
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  (((
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424 424  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
425 425  
426 426  
437 +
427 427  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
431 431  
443 +
432 432  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
433 433  
434 434  
447 +
435 435  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
436 436  
437 437  
... ... @@ -473,6 +473,7 @@
473 473  
474 474  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
475 475  
489 +
476 476  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
477 477  
478 478  
... ... @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@
489 489  
490 490  (((
491 491  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
506 +
507 +
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 494  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
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514 514  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
515 515  )))
516 516  
533 +
517 517  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
518 518  
519 519  
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636 636  
637 637  Shows the system running status.
638 638  
656 +
639 639  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
640 640  
641 641  
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659 659  
660 660  
661 661  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
680 +
681 +
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 664  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
665 665  
686 +
666 666  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
667 667  
668 668  
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678 678  
679 679  (((
680 680  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
702 +
703 +
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
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690 690  
691 691  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
692 692  
716 +
693 693  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
694 694  
695 695  
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728 728  
729 729  (((
730 730  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
755 +
756 +
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
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740 740  
741 741  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
742 742  
769 +
743 743  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
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750 750  
751 751  Shows the system info:
752 752  
780 +
753 753  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
754 754  
755 755  
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806 806  
807 807  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
808 808  
837 +
809 809  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
810 810  
811 811  
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814 814  
815 815  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
816 816  
846 +
817 817  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
818 818  
819 819  
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910 910  
911 911  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
912 912  
943 +
913 913  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
914 914  
915 915  
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921 921  
922 922  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
923 923  
955 +
924 924  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
925 925  
926 926  
... ... @@ -929,6 +929,7 @@
929 929  
930 930  Show the system log
931 931  
964 +
932 932  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
933 933  
934 934  
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988 988  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
989 989  
990 990  
991 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1024 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
992 992  
993 993  
994 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1027 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
995 995  
996 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
997 997  
1030 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
998 998  
1032 +
999 999  Check the USB device
1000 1000  
1001 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1002 1002  
1036 +Mount the USB device
1003 1003  
1004 -**Mount the USB device**
1005 1005  
1006 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1007 -(((
1008 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1009 -)))
1039 +Set up automatic mount on boot
1010 1010  
1011 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1012 1012  
1042 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
1015 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 -(((
1020 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1021 -)))
1022 -
1023 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1024 -
1025 -
1026 -== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1030 -
1031 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1035 -
1036 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1040 -
1041 -
1042 1042  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
... ... @@ -1053,13 +1053,13 @@
1053 1053  
1054 1054  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1055 1055  
1056 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1059 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1057 1057  
1058 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1061 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1059 1059  
1060 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1063 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1061 1061  
1062 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1065 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1063 1063  
1064 1064  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1065 1065  
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1131 1131  )))
1132 1132  
1133 1133  (((
1134 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1137 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1135 1135  )))
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (((
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1348 1348  
1349 1349  
1350 1350  As below photo:
1354 +
1355 +
1351 1351  )))
1352 1352  
1353 1353  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
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1362 1362  = 12. Order Info =
1363 1363  
1364 1364  
1365 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1370 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1366 1366  
1367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1372 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1368 1368  
1369 1369  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1370 1370  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1371 1371  
1372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1377 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1373 1373  
1374 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1375 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1376 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1377 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1379 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1380 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1381 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1382 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1378 1378  
1379 1379  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1380 1380  
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