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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 192.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/12/15 08:56
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 164.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 14:18
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220916141840-23.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents:**
10 +**Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 123  == 1.3 Features ==
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -127,7 +127,6 @@
127 127  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
128 128  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
129 129  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
130 -* Support MQTTS
131 131  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 132  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 133  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -140,9 +140,7 @@
140 140  * IP65
141 141  * Lighting Protection
142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
143 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -149,12 +149,14 @@
149 149  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
150 150  
151 151  
150 +
152 152  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153 153  
154 154  
155 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
154 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 157  
157 +
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -175,36 +175,23 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 -
179 179  
179 +
180 +
180 180  
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
185 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
185 185  
186 186  
187 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
188 -
189 -
190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
191 -
192 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 -
194 -
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
196 -
197 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
198 -
199 -
200 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
201 -
202 -
203 203  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
204 204  
190 +
205 205  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
206 206  
207 207  
194 +
208 208  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
209 209  
210 210  
... ... @@ -211,8 +211,10 @@
211 211  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
212 212  
213 213  
201 +
214 214  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
215 215  
204 +
216 216  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
217 217  
218 218  
... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@
221 221  
222 222  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
223 223  
213 +
224 224  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
225 225  
226 226  
... ... @@ -229,6 +229,7 @@
229 229  (((
230 230  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
231 231  
222 +
232 232  
233 233  )))
234 234  
... ... @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@
243 243  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
244 244  )))
245 245  
237 +
246 246  
247 247  )))
248 248  
... ... @@ -255,14 +255,16 @@
255 255  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
256 256  
257 257  
250 +
258 258  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
259 259  
260 260  
261 261  (((
262 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
255 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
263 263  )))
264 264  
265 265  
259 +
266 266  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
267 267  
268 268  
... ... @@ -289,8 +289,10 @@
289 289  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
290 290  
291 291  
286 +
292 292  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
293 293  
289 +
294 294  == 3.1 Overview ==
295 295  
296 296  
... ... @@ -302,16 +302,21 @@
302 302  * **Cellular Mode**
303 303  
304 304  
301 +
302 +
305 305  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
306 306  
307 307  
308 308  (((
309 309  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
308 +
309 +
310 310  )))
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
312 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 +
315 315  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
316 316  
317 317  
... ... @@ -325,11 +325,13 @@
325 325  )))
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
329 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
329 329  
331 +
330 330  (((
331 331  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
332 332  
335 +
333 333  
334 334  )))
335 335  
... ... @@ -365,10 +365,12 @@
365 365  
366 366  (((
367 367  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
371 +
372 +
368 368  )))
369 369  
370 370  (((
371 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
376 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
372 372  
373 373  
374 374  )))
... ... @@ -376,6 +376,7 @@
376 376  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
377 377  
378 378  
384 +
379 379  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
380 380  
381 381  
... ... @@ -385,14 +385,19 @@
385 385  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
386 386  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
389 389  
390 390  
396 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png]]
397 +
398 +
399 +
391 391  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
392 392  
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 +
406 +
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
... ... @@ -404,11 +404,14 @@
404 404  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
405 405  
406 406  
418 +
407 407  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
408 408  
409 409  
410 410  (((
411 411  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
424 +
425 +
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  (((
... ... @@ -418,20 +418,23 @@
418 418  )))
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
435 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 424  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
425 425  
426 426  
441 +
427 427  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
431 431  
447 +
432 432  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
433 433  
434 434  
451 +
435 435  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
436 436  
437 437  
... ... @@ -473,9 +473,11 @@
473 473  
474 474  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
475 475  
493 +
476 476  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
477 477  
478 478  
497 +
479 479  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
480 480  
481 481  
... ... @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@
489 489  
490 490  (((
491 491  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
511 +
512 +
492 492  )))
493 493  
494 494  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -507,6 +507,7 @@
507 507  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
508 508  
509 509  
531 +
510 510  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
511 511  
512 512  
... ... @@ -514,6 +514,7 @@
514 514  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
515 515  )))
516 516  
539 +
517 517  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
518 518  
519 519  
... ... @@ -522,6 +522,7 @@
522 522   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
523 523  
524 524  
548 +
525 525  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
526 526  
527 527  
... ... @@ -629,18 +629,22 @@
629 629  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
630 630  
631 631  
656 +
632 632  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
633 633  
659 +
634 634  == 5.1 Home ==
635 635  
636 636  
637 637  Shows the system running status.
638 638  
665 +
639 639  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
640 640  
641 641  
642 642  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
643 643  
671 +
644 644  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
645 645  
646 646  
... ... @@ -659,13 +659,17 @@
659 659  
660 660  
661 661  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
690 +
691 +
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 664  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
665 665  
696 +
666 666  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
667 667  
668 668  
700 +
669 669  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
670 670  
671 671  
... ... @@ -678,18 +678,23 @@
678 678  
679 679  (((
680 680  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
713 +
714 +
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
684 684  
685 685  
720 +
686 686  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
687 687  
723 +
688 688  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
689 689  
690 690  
691 691  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
692 692  
729 +
693 693  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
694 694  
695 695  
... ... @@ -702,20 +702,17 @@
702 702  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
703 703  
704 704  
705 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
706 706  
743 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
707 707  
708 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
709 709  
710 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
746 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
711 711  
748 +
712 712  (((
713 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
714 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
715 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
716 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
717 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
750 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
718 718  
752 +
719 719  
720 720  )))
721 721  
... ... @@ -728,11 +728,14 @@
728 728  
729 729  (((
730 730  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
765 +
766 +
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
734 734  
735 735  
772 +
736 736  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
737 737  
738 738  
... ... @@ -740,19 +740,24 @@
740 740  
741 741  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
742 742  
780 +
743 743  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
784 +
746 746  == 5.5 System ==
747 747  
787 +
748 748  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
749 749  
750 750  
751 751  Shows the system info:
752 752  
793 +
753 753  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
754 754  
755 755  
797 +
756 756  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
757 757  
758 758  
... ... @@ -778,6 +778,7 @@
778 778  (((
779 779  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
780 780  
823 +
781 781  
782 782  )))
783 783  
... ... @@ -798,6 +798,7 @@
798 798  (((
799 799  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
800 800  
844 +
801 801  
802 802  )))
803 803  
... ... @@ -806,14 +806,17 @@
806 806  
807 807  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
808 808  
809 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
810 810  
854 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="437" width="932"]](% style="display:none" %)
811 811  
856 +
857 +
812 812  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
813 813  
814 814  
815 815  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
816 816  
863 +
817 817  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
818 818  
819 819  
... ... @@ -820,6 +820,7 @@
820 820  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
821 821  
822 822  
870 +
823 823  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
824 824  
825 825  
... ... @@ -826,6 +826,7 @@
826 826  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
827 827  
828 828  
877 +
829 829  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
830 830  
831 831  
... ... @@ -851,6 +851,7 @@
851 851  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
852 852  
853 853  
903 +
854 854  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
855 855  
856 856  
... ... @@ -896,6 +896,7 @@
896 896  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
897 897  
898 898  
949 +
899 899  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
900 900  
901 901  
... ... @@ -903,6 +903,8 @@
903 903  
904 904  (((
905 905  
957 +
958 +
906 906  )))
907 907  
908 908  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -910,11 +910,14 @@
910 910  
911 911  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
912 912  
966 +
913 913  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
914 914  
915 915  
970 +
916 916  == 5.6 LogRead ==
917 917  
973 +
918 918  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
919 919  
920 920  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -921,127 +921,31 @@
921 921  
922 922  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
923 923  
980 +
924 924  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
925 925  
926 926  
984 +
927 927  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
928 928  
929 929  
930 930  Show the system log
931 931  
990 +
932 932  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
933 933  
934 934  
994 +
935 935  = 6. More features =
936 936  
937 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
938 938  
998 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
939 939  
940 -Drop unwanted packets.
941 941  
942 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
943 -
944 -
945 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
946 -
947 -
948 -Remote Access Devices for management.
949 -
950 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
951 -
952 -
953 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
954 -
955 -
956 -Decode ABP:
957 -
958 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
959 -
960 -
961 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
962 -
963 -
964 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
965 -
966 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
967 -
968 -
969 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
970 -
971 -
972 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
973 -
974 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
975 -
976 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
977 -
978 -
979 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
980 -
981 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
982 -
983 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
984 -
985 -
986 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
987 -
988 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
989 -
990 -
991 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
992 -
993 -
994 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
995 -
996 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
997 -
998 -
999 -Check the USB device
1000 -
1001 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -**Mount the USB device**
1005 -
1006 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1007 -(((
1008 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1009 -)))
1010 -
1011 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -
1015 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1019 -(((
1020 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1021 -)))
1022 -
1023 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1024 -
1025 -
1026 -== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1027 -
1028 -
1029 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1030 -
1031 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1035 -
1036 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1040 -
1041 -
1042 1042  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1004 +
1045 1045  = 7. Linux System =
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
... ... @@ -1048,18 +1048,19 @@
1048 1048  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1011 +
1051 1051  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1052 1052  
1053 1053  
1054 1054  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1055 1055  
1056 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1017 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1057 1057  
1058 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1019 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1059 1059  
1060 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1021 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1061 1061  
1062 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1023 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1063 1063  
1064 1064  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1065 1065  
... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@
1071 1071  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
1035 +
1074 1074  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1075 1075  
1076 1076  
... ... @@ -1095,6 +1095,7 @@
1095 1095  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1096 1096  
1097 1097  
1060 +
1098 1098  == 7.3 File System ==
1099 1099  
1100 1100  
... ... @@ -1111,6 +1111,7 @@
1111 1111  )))
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1077 +
1114 1114  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
... ... @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@
1131 1131  )))
1132 1132  
1133 1133  (((
1134 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1098 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1135 1135  )))
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (((
... ... @@ -1168,6 +1168,7 @@
1168 1168  (((
1169 1169  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1170 1170  
1135 +
1171 1171  
1172 1172  )))
1173 1173  
... ... @@ -1174,85 +1174,24 @@
1174 1174  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1177 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1178 1178  
1179 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1143 += 9. FAQ =
1180 1180  
1181 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1182 1182  
1183 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1146 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1184 1184  
1185 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1186 1186  
1187 -
1188 1188  (((
1189 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1150 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1190 1190  )))
1191 1191  
1192 -
1193 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1194 -
1195 -
1196 1196  (((
1197 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1198 -)))
1199 -
1200 -(((
1201 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1202 -)))
1203 -
1204 -
1205 -(((
1206 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1207 -)))
1208 -
1209 -
1210 -(((
1211 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1212 -
1213 1213  
1214 -)))
1215 1215  
1216 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1217 -
1218 -
1219 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1220 -
1221 -
1222 -(((
1223 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1224 -)))
1225 -
1226 -(((
1227 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1228 -)))
1229 -
1230 -
1231 -(((
1232 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1233 -)))
1234 -
1235 -
1236 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1237 -
1238 -
1239 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1240 -
1241 -
1242 -= 10. FAQ =
1243 -
1244 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -(((
1248 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1249 -)))
1250 -
1251 -(((
1252 1252  
1253 1253  )))
1254 1254  
1255 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1159 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 1258  (((
... ... @@ -1260,9 +1260,10 @@
1260 1260  )))
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1264 1264  
1168 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1265 1265  
1170 +
1266 1266  (((
1267 1267  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1268 1268  )))
... ... @@ -1272,17 +1272,20 @@
1272 1272  )))
1273 1273  
1274 1274  
1275 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1276 1276  
1181 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1277 1277  
1183 +
1278 1278  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1279 1279  
1280 1280  
1281 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1282 1282  
1283 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1188 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1191 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1192 +
1193 +
1286 1286  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1287 1287  
1288 1288  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1304,9 +1304,10 @@
1304 1304  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1305 1305  
1306 1306  
1307 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1308 1308  
1216 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1309 1309  
1218 +
1310 1310  (((
1311 1311  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1312 1312  )))
... ... @@ -1313,9 +1313,11 @@
1313 1313  
1314 1314  (((
1315 1315  
1225 +
1226 +
1316 1316  )))
1317 1317  
1318 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1229 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 1321  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1348,6 +1348,8 @@
1348 1348  
1349 1349  
1350 1350  As below photo:
1262 +
1263 +
1351 1351  )))
1352 1352  
1353 1353  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1359,29 +1359,31 @@
1359 1359  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1360 1360  
1361 1361  
1362 -= 12. Order Info =
1363 1363  
1276 += 11. Order Info =
1364 1364  
1365 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1366 1366  
1367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1279 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1368 1368  
1281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1282 +
1369 1369  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1370 1370  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1371 1371  
1372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1286 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1373 1373  
1374 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1375 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1376 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1377 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1288 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1289 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1290 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1291 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1378 1378  
1379 1379  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1380 1380  
1381 1381  
1382 -= 13. Packing Info =
1383 1383  
1297 += 12. Packing Info =
1384 1384  
1299 +
1385 1385  (((
1386 1386  **Package Includes**:
1387 1387  )))
... ... @@ -1396,18 +1396,14 @@
1396 1396  
1397 1397  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1398 1398  * Weight: 450g
1399 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1314 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1400 1400  * Weight: 2.5kg
1401 1401  
1402 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1403 1403  
1318 += 13. Support =
1404 1404  
1405 -= 14. Support =
1406 1406  
1407 -
1408 1408  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1409 1409  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1410 1410  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1411 1411  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1412 -
1413 -
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