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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 192.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/11/17 14:44
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 168.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 15:55
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1663314943540-891.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
131 -* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@
141 141  * IP65
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
144 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  
... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@
151 151  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 +
154 154  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
155 155  
156 156  
... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@
157 157  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
158 158  
159 159  
161 +
160 160  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -177,36 +177,23 @@
177 177  )))
178 178  * (((
179 179  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
180 -
181 181  
183 +
184 +
182 182  
183 183  )))
184 184  )))
185 185  
186 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
187 187  
188 188  
189 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
190 -
191 -
192 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
193 -
194 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
195 -
196 -
197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
198 -
199 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
200 -
201 -
202 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
203 -
204 -
205 205  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
206 206  
194 +
207 207  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
208 208  
209 209  
198 +
210 210  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -213,8 +213,10 @@
213 213  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
214 214  
215 215  
205 +
216 216  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
217 217  
208 +
218 218  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@
223 223  
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
217 +
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 228  
... ... @@ -231,6 +231,7 @@
231 231  (((
232 232  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
233 233  
226 +
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
... ... @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@
245 245  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 246  )))
247 247  
241 +
248 248  
249 249  )))
250 250  
... ... @@ -257,14 +257,16 @@
257 257  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
258 258  
259 259  
254 +
260 260  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261 261  
262 262  
263 263  (((
264 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
259 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
265 265  )))
266 266  
267 267  
263 +
268 268  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
269 269  
270 270  
... ... @@ -291,8 +291,10 @@
291 291  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
292 292  
293 293  
290 +
294 294  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295 295  
293 +
296 296  == 3.1 Overview ==
297 297  
298 298  
... ... @@ -310,11 +310,14 @@
310 310  
311 311  (((
312 312  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
311 +
312 +
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 315  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 +
318 318  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -325,14 +325,18 @@
325 325  (((
326 326  (((
327 327  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329 +
330 +
328 328  )))
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 331  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
332 332  
336 +
333 333  (((
334 334  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
335 335  
340 +
336 336  
337 337  )))
338 338  
... ... @@ -368,6 +368,8 @@
368 368  
369 369  (((
370 370  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
376 +
377 +
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  (((
... ... @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@
379 379  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
380 380  
381 381  
389 +
382 382  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
383 383  
384 384  
... ... @@ -388,14 +388,18 @@
388 388  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
389 389  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
390 390  
399 +
391 391  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
392 392  
393 393  
403 +
394 394  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
395 395  
396 396  
397 397  (((
398 398  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
409 +
410 +
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 401  (((
... ... @@ -407,11 +407,14 @@
407 407  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
408 408  
409 409  
422 +
410 410  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  (((
414 414  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
428 +
429 +
415 415  )))
416 416  
417 417  (((
... ... @@ -427,14 +427,17 @@
427 427  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
428 428  
429 429  
445 +
430 430  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
431 431  
432 432  
433 433  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
434 434  
451 +
435 435  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
436 436  
437 437  
455 +
438 438  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
439 439  
440 440  
... ... @@ -452,7 +452,6 @@
452 452  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
453 453  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
454 454  
455 -
456 456  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
457 457  
458 458  
... ... @@ -477,9 +477,11 @@
477 477  
478 478  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
479 479  
497 +
480 480  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
481 481  
482 482  
501 +
483 483  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
484 484  
485 485  
... ... @@ -493,6 +493,8 @@
493 493  
494 494  (((
495 495  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
515 +
516 +
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 498  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -511,6 +511,7 @@
511 511  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
512 512  
513 513  
535 +
514 514  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
515 515  
516 516  
... ... @@ -518,6 +518,7 @@
518 518  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
519 519  )))
520 520  
543 +
521 521  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
522 522  
523 523  
... ... @@ -526,6 +526,7 @@
526 526   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
527 527  
528 528  
552 +
529 529  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
530 530  
531 531  
... ... @@ -633,18 +633,22 @@
633 633  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
634 634  
635 635  
660 +
636 636  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
637 637  
663 +
638 638  == 5.1 Home ==
639 639  
640 640  
641 641  Shows the system running status.
642 642  
669 +
643 643  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
644 644  
645 645  
646 646  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
647 647  
675 +
648 648  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
649 649  
650 650  
... ... @@ -663,13 +663,17 @@
663 663  
664 664  
665 665  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
694 +
695 +
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
669 669  
700 +
670 670  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
671 671  
672 672  
704 +
673 673  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
674 674  
675 675  
... ... @@ -682,18 +682,23 @@
682 682  
683 683  (((
684 684  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
717 +
718 +
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
688 688  
689 689  
724 +
690 690  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
691 691  
727 +
692 692  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
693 693  
694 694  
695 695  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
696 696  
733 +
697 697  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
698 698  
699 699  
... ... @@ -706,19 +706,15 @@
706 706  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
707 707  
708 708  
709 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
710 710  
747 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
711 711  
712 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
713 713  
714 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
750 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
715 715  
752 +
716 716  (((
717 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
718 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
719 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
720 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
721 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
754 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
722 722  
723 723  
724 724  
... ... @@ -733,11 +733,14 @@
733 733  
734 734  (((
735 735  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
769 +
770 +
736 736  )))
737 737  
738 738  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
739 739  
740 740  
776 +
741 741  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
742 742  
743 743  
... ... @@ -745,19 +745,24 @@
745 745  
746 746  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
747 747  
784 +
748 748  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
749 749  
750 750  
788 +
751 751  == 5.5 System ==
752 752  
791 +
753 753  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  Shows the system info:
757 757  
797 +
758 758  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
759 759  
760 760  
801 +
761 761  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
762 762  
763 763  
... ... @@ -783,6 +783,7 @@
783 783  (((
784 784  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
785 785  
827 +
786 786  
787 787  )))
788 788  
... ... @@ -803,6 +803,7 @@
803 803  (((
804 804  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
805 805  
848 +
806 806  
807 807  )))
808 808  
... ... @@ -811,14 +811,17 @@
811 811  
812 812  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
813 813  
857 +
814 814  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
815 815  
816 816  
861 +
817 817  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
818 818  
819 819  
820 820  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
821 821  
867 +
822 822  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
823 823  
824 824  
... ... @@ -825,6 +825,7 @@
825 825  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
826 826  
827 827  
874 +
828 828  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
829 829  
830 830  
... ... @@ -831,6 +831,7 @@
831 831  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
832 832  
833 833  
881 +
834 834  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
835 835  
836 836  
... ... @@ -856,6 +856,7 @@
856 856  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
857 857  
858 858  
907 +
859 859  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
860 860  
861 861  
... ... @@ -901,6 +901,7 @@
901 901  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
902 902  
903 903  
953 +
904 904  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
905 905  
906 906  
... ... @@ -908,6 +908,8 @@
908 908  
909 909  (((
910 910  
961 +
962 +
911 911  )))
912 912  
913 913  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -915,11 +915,14 @@
915 915  
916 916  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
917 917  
970 +
918 918  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
919 919  
920 920  
974 +
921 921  == 5.6 LogRead ==
922 922  
977 +
923 923  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
924 924  
925 925  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -926,127 +926,31 @@
926 926  
927 927  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
928 928  
984 +
929 929  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
930 930  
931 931  
988 +
932 932  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
933 933  
934 934  
935 935  Show the system log
936 936  
994 +
937 937  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
938 938  
939 939  
998 +
940 940  = 6. More features =
941 941  
942 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
943 943  
1002 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
944 944  
945 -Drop unwanted packets.
946 946  
947 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
948 -
949 -
950 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
951 -
952 -
953 -Remote Access Devices for management.
954 -
955 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
956 -
957 -
958 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
959 -
960 -
961 -Decode ABP:
962 -
963 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
964 -
965 -
966 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
967 -
968 -
969 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
970 -
971 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
972 -
973 -
974 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
975 -
976 -
977 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
978 -
979 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
980 -
981 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
982 -
983 -
984 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
985 -
986 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
987 -
988 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
989 -
990 -
991 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
992 -
993 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
994 -
995 -
996 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
997 -
998 -
999 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1000 -
1001 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -Check the USB device
1005 -
1006 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -**Mount the USB device**
1010 -
1011 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1012 -(((
1013 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1014 -)))
1015 -
1016 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -
1020 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1021 -
1022 -
1023 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1024 -(((
1025 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1026 -)))
1027 -
1028 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1035 -
1036 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1040 -
1041 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1042 -
1043 -
1044 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1045 -
1046 -
1047 1047  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1008 +
1050 1050  = 7. Linux System =
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
... ... @@ -1053,18 +1053,19 @@
1053 1053  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1054 1054  
1055 1055  
1015 +
1056 1056  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1060 1060  
1061 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1021 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1062 1062  
1063 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1023 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1064 1064  
1065 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1025 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1066 1066  
1067 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1027 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1068 1068  
1069 1069  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1070 1070  
... ... @@ -1076,6 +1076,7 @@
1076 1076  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1039 +
1079 1079  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1080 1080  
1081 1081  
... ... @@ -1100,6 +1100,7 @@
1100 1100  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
1064 +
1103 1103  == 7.3 File System ==
1104 1104  
1105 1105  
... ... @@ -1116,6 +1116,7 @@
1116 1116  )))
1117 1117  
1118 1118  
1081 +
1119 1119  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1120 1120  
1121 1121  
... ... @@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@
1136 1136  )))
1137 1137  
1138 1138  (((
1139 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1102 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1140 1140  )))
1141 1141  
1142 1142  (((
... ... @@ -1173,6 +1173,7 @@
1173 1173  (((
1174 1174  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1175 1175  
1139 +
1176 1176  
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  
... ... @@ -1179,85 +1179,24 @@
1179 1179  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1180 1180  
1181 1181  
1182 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1183 1183  
1184 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1147 += 9. FAQ =
1185 1185  
1186 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1187 1187  
1188 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1150 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1189 1189  
1190 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1191 1191  
1192 -
1193 1193  (((
1194 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1154 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1195 1195  )))
1196 1196  
1197 -
1198 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1199 -
1200 -
1201 1201  (((
1202 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1203 -)))
1204 -
1205 -(((
1206 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1207 -)))
1208 -
1209 -
1210 -(((
1211 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1212 -)))
1213 -
1214 -
1215 -(((
1216 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1217 -
1218 1218  
1219 -)))
1220 1220  
1221 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1222 -
1223 -
1224 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1225 -
1226 -
1227 -(((
1228 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1229 -)))
1230 -
1231 -(((
1232 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1233 -)))
1234 -
1235 -
1236 -(((
1237 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1238 -)))
1239 -
1240 -
1241 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -= 10. FAQ =
1248 -
1249 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1250 -
1251 -
1252 -(((
1253 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1254 -)))
1255 -
1256 -(((
1257 1257  
1258 1258  )))
1259 1259  
1260 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1163 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 1263  (((
... ... @@ -1265,9 +1265,10 @@
1265 1265  )))
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1269 1269  
1172 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1270 1270  
1174 +
1271 1271  (((
1272 1272  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1273 1273  )))
... ... @@ -1277,17 +1277,20 @@
1277 1277  )))
1278 1278  
1279 1279  
1280 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1281 1281  
1185 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1282 1282  
1187 +
1283 1283  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1286 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1287 1287  
1288 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1192 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1195 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1196 +
1197 +
1291 1291  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1292 1292  
1293 1293  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1309,9 +1309,10 @@
1309 1309  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1312 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1313 1313  
1220 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1314 1314  
1222 +
1315 1315  (((
1316 1316  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1317 1317  )))
... ... @@ -1318,9 +1318,11 @@
1318 1318  
1319 1319  (((
1320 1320  
1229 +
1230 +
1321 1321  )))
1322 1322  
1323 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1233 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1326 1326  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1353,6 +1353,8 @@
1353 1353  
1354 1354  
1355 1355  As below photo:
1266 +
1267 +
1356 1356  )))
1357 1357  
1358 1358  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1364,29 +1364,31 @@
1364 1364  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1365 1365  
1366 1366  
1367 -= 12. Order Info =
1368 1368  
1280 += 11. Order Info =
1369 1369  
1370 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1371 1371  
1372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1283 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1373 1373  
1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1286 +
1374 1374  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1375 1375  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1376 1376  
1377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1378 1378  
1379 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1380 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1381 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1382 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1292 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1293 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1294 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1295 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1383 1383  
1384 1384  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1385 1385  
1386 1386  
1387 -= 13. Packing Info =
1388 1388  
1301 += 12. Packing Info =
1389 1389  
1303 +
1390 1390  (((
1391 1391  **Package Includes**:
1392 1392  )))
... ... @@ -1407,7 +1407,7 @@
1407 1407  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1408 1408  
1409 1409  
1410 -= 14. Support =
1324 += 13. Support =
1411 1411  
1412 1412  
1413 1413  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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