Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:b lue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:b lue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:b lue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:b lue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 44 44 45 45 46 46 ))) ... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 52 + 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ 128 128 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 129 129 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 130 130 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 131 -* Support MQTTS 132 132 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 133 133 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 134 134 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ 141 141 * IP65 142 142 * Lighting Protection 143 143 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 144 -* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 145 145 146 146 147 147 ... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ 151 151 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 152 152 153 153 154 + 154 154 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 155 155 156 156 ... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ 157 157 [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 158 158 159 159 161 + 160 160 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -177,31 +177,16 @@ 177 177 ))) 178 178 * ((( 179 179 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 180 - 181 181 183 + 184 + 182 182 183 183 ))) 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 -== 1.7 ButtonInstruction ==189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 187 187 188 188 189 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 190 - 191 - 192 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 193 - 194 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 195 - 196 - 197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 198 - 199 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 200 - 201 - 202 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 203 - 204 - 205 205 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ 208 208 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 209 209 210 210 198 + 211 211 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 212 212 213 213 ... ... @@ -214,8 +214,10 @@ 214 214 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 215 215 216 216 205 + 217 217 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 218 218 208 + 219 219 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 220 220 221 221 ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ 233 233 ((( 234 234 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 235 235 226 + 236 236 237 237 ))) 238 238 ... ... @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@ 247 247 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 248 248 ))) 249 249 241 + 250 250 251 251 ))) 252 252 ... ... @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ 259 259 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 260 260 261 261 254 + 262 262 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 263 + 270 270 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 271 271 272 272 ... ... @@ -293,8 +293,10 @@ 293 293 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 294 294 295 295 290 + 296 296 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 297 297 293 + 298 298 == 3.1 Overview == 299 299 300 300 ... ... @@ -319,6 +319,7 @@ 319 319 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 320 320 321 321 318 + 322 322 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 323 323 324 324 ... ... @@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 340 + 343 343 344 344 ))) 345 345 ... ... @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ 388 388 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 389 389 390 390 389 + 391 391 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 392 392 393 393 ... ... @@ -397,9 +397,11 @@ 397 397 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 398 398 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 399 399 399 + 400 400 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 401 401 402 402 403 + 403 403 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ 418 418 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 419 419 420 420 422 + 421 421 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@ 496 496 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 497 497 498 498 501 + 499 499 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 500 500 501 501 ... ... @@ -529,6 +529,7 @@ 529 529 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 530 530 531 531 535 + 532 532 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -545,6 +545,7 @@ 545 545 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 546 546 547 547 552 + 548 548 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 549 549 550 550 ... ... @@ -652,8 +652,10 @@ 652 652 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 653 653 654 654 660 + 655 655 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 656 656 663 + 657 657 == 5.1 Home == 658 658 659 659 ... ... @@ -665,6 +665,7 @@ 665 665 666 666 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 667 667 675 + 668 668 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 669 669 670 670 ... ... @@ -693,6 +693,7 @@ 693 693 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 694 694 695 695 704 + 696 696 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 697 697 698 698 ... ... @@ -712,8 +712,10 @@ 712 712 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 713 713 714 714 724 + 715 715 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 716 716 727 + 717 717 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 718 718 719 719 ... ... @@ -732,20 +732,17 @@ 732 732 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 733 733 734 734 735 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 736 736 747 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 737 737 738 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 739 739 740 - Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:750 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]] 741 741 752 + 742 742 ((( 743 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 744 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 745 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 746 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 747 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 754 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 748 748 756 + 749 749 750 750 ))) 751 751 ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ 765 765 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 766 766 767 767 776 + 768 768 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -776,8 +776,10 @@ 776 776 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 777 777 778 778 788 + 779 779 == 5.5 System == 780 780 791 + 781 781 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 782 782 783 783 ... ... @@ -787,6 +787,7 @@ 787 787 [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 788 788 789 789 801 + 790 790 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 791 791 792 792 ... ... @@ -812,6 +812,7 @@ 812 812 ((( 813 813 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 814 814 827 + 815 815 816 816 ))) 817 817 ... ... @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@ 832 832 ((( 833 833 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 834 834 848 + 835 835 836 836 ))) 837 837 ... ... @@ -844,6 +844,7 @@ 844 844 [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 845 845 846 846 861 + 847 847 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 848 848 849 849 ... ... @@ -856,6 +856,7 @@ 856 856 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 857 857 858 858 874 + 859 859 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 860 860 861 861 ... ... @@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ 862 862 [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 863 863 864 864 881 + 865 865 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 866 866 867 867 ... ... @@ -887,6 +887,7 @@ 887 887 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 888 888 889 889 907 + 890 890 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 891 891 892 892 ... ... @@ -932,6 +932,7 @@ 932 932 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 933 933 934 934 953 + 935 935 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 936 936 937 937 ... ... @@ -939,6 +939,8 @@ 939 939 940 940 ((( 941 941 961 + 962 + 942 942 ))) 943 943 944 944 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -950,8 +950,10 @@ 950 950 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 951 951 952 952 974 + 953 953 == 5.6 LogRead == 954 954 977 + 955 955 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 956 956 957 957 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) ... ... @@ -962,6 +962,7 @@ 962 962 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 963 963 964 964 988 + 965 965 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 966 966 967 967 ... ... @@ -971,116 +971,17 @@ 971 971 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 972 972 973 973 998 + 974 974 = 6. More features = 975 975 976 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 977 977 1002 +== 6.1 More instructions == 978 978 979 -Drop unwanted packets. 980 980 981 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 982 - 983 - 984 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 985 - 986 - 987 -Remote Access Devices for management. 988 - 989 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 990 - 991 - 992 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 993 - 994 - 995 -Decode ABP: 996 - 997 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 998 - 999 - 1000 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 1001 - 1002 - 1003 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1004 - 1005 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1006 - 1007 - 1008 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 1009 - 1010 - 1011 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1012 - 1013 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1014 - 1015 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1016 - 1017 - 1018 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1019 - 1020 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1021 - 1022 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1023 - 1024 - 1025 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1026 - 1027 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1028 - 1029 - 1030 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1031 - 1032 - 1033 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1034 - 1035 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1036 - 1037 - 1038 -Check the USB device 1039 - 1040 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1041 - 1042 - 1043 -**Mount the USB device** 1044 - 1045 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1046 -((( 1047 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1048 -))) 1049 - 1050 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1051 - 1052 - 1053 - 1054 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1055 - 1056 - 1057 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1058 -((( 1059 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1060 -))) 1061 - 1062 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1063 - 1064 - 1065 -== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information == 1066 - 1067 - 1068 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1069 - 1070 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1071 - 1072 - 1073 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1074 - 1075 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1076 - 1077 - 1078 -== 6.8 More instructions == 1079 - 1080 - 1081 1081 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1082 1082 1083 1083 1008 + 1084 1084 = 7. Linux System = 1085 1085 1086 1086 ... ... @@ -1087,18 +1087,19 @@ 1087 1087 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1088 1088 1089 1089 1015 + 1090 1090 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1091 1091 1092 1092 1093 1093 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1094 1094 1095 - **IP address:**IP address of DLOS8N1021 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1096 1096 1097 - **Port:**1023 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1098 1098 1099 - **User Name:**(% style="color:green" %)**root**1025 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1100 1100 1101 - **Password:**(% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)1027 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1102 1102 1103 1103 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1104 1104 ... ... @@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@ 1110 1110 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 1111 1111 1112 1112 1039 + 1113 1113 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1114 1114 1115 1115 ... ... @@ -1134,6 +1134,7 @@ 1134 1134 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1135 1135 1136 1136 1064 + 1137 1137 == 7.3 File System == 1138 1138 1139 1139 ... ... @@ -1150,6 +1150,7 @@ 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 1152 1081 + 1153 1153 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1154 1154 1155 1155 ... ... @@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@ 1170 1170 ))) 1171 1171 1172 1172 ((( 1173 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ 1102 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 1176 ((( ... ... @@ -1207,6 +1207,7 @@ 1207 1207 ((( 1208 1208 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1209 1209 1139 + 1210 1210 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 ... ... @@ -1213,85 +1213,24 @@ 1213 1213 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1214 1214 1215 1215 1216 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1217 1217 1218 - ***Latestfirmware**: [[LoRa GatewayFirmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],1147 += 9. FAQ = 1219 1219 1220 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1221 1221 1222 - ***ChangeLog**: [[FirmwareChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].1150 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1223 1223 1224 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 1227 ((( 1228 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.1154 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1229 1229 ))) 1230 1230 1231 - 1232 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1235 ((( 1236 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1237 -))) 1238 - 1239 -((( 1240 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1241 -))) 1242 - 1243 - 1244 -((( 1245 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1246 -))) 1247 - 1248 - 1249 -((( 1250 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1251 - 1252 1252 1253 -))) 1254 1254 1255 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1256 - 1257 - 1258 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1259 - 1260 - 1261 -((( 1262 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1263 -))) 1264 - 1265 -((( 1266 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1267 -))) 1268 - 1269 - 1270 -((( 1271 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1272 -))) 1273 - 1274 - 1275 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1276 - 1277 - 1278 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature. 1279 - 1280 - 1281 -= 10. FAQ = 1282 - 1283 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1284 - 1285 - 1286 -((( 1287 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1288 -))) 1289 - 1290 -((( 1291 1291 1292 1292 ))) 1293 1293 1294 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==1163 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1295 1295 1296 1296 1297 1297 ((( ... ... @@ -1299,9 +1299,10 @@ 1299 1299 ))) 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1303 1303 1172 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1304 1304 1174 + 1305 1305 ((( 1306 1306 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1307 1307 ))) ... ... @@ -1311,17 +1311,20 @@ 1311 1311 ))) 1312 1312 1313 1313 1314 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1315 1315 1185 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1316 1316 1187 + 1317 1317 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1318 1318 1319 1319 1320 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1321 1321 1322 -= =11.1I get kernel error when install newpackage,how tofix?==1192 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1323 1323 1324 1324 1195 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1196 + 1197 + 1325 1325 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1326 1326 1327 1327 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1343,9 +1343,10 @@ 1343 1343 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1344 1344 1345 1345 1346 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1347 1347 1220 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1348 1348 1222 + 1349 1349 ((( 1350 1350 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1351 1351 ))) ... ... @@ -1352,9 +1352,11 @@ 1352 1352 1353 1353 ((( 1354 1354 1229 + 1230 + 1355 1355 ))) 1356 1356 1357 -== 1 1.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1233 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1358 1358 1359 1359 1360 1360 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] ... ... @@ -1400,29 +1400,31 @@ 1400 1400 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1401 1401 1402 1402 1403 -= 12. Order Info = 1404 1404 1280 += 11. Order Info = 1405 1405 1406 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1407 1407 1408 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)**Frequency Band**1283 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1409 1409 1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1286 + 1410 1410 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1411 1411 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1412 1412 1413 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1414 1414 1415 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E C25-E**(% style="color:black" %):1416 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon,AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus1417 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1418 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):,SoftBank,KDDI1292 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1293 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1294 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1295 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1419 1419 1420 1420 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1421 1421 1422 1422 1423 -= 13. Packing Info = 1424 1424 1301 += 12. Packing Info = 1425 1425 1303 + 1426 1426 ((( 1427 1427 **Package Includes**: 1428 1428 ))) ... ... @@ -1443,7 +1443,7 @@ 1443 1443 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1444 1444 1445 1445 1446 -= 1 4. Support =1324 += 13. Support = 1447 1447 1448 1448 1449 1449 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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