Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47

From version 191.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/10 16:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 168.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 15:55
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1663314943540-891.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
131 -* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@
141 141  * IP65
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
144 -* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  
... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@
151 151  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 +
154 154  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
155 155  
156 156  
... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@
157 157  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
158 158  
159 159  
161 +
160 160  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -177,31 +177,16 @@
177 177  )))
178 178  * (((
179 179  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
180 -
181 181  
183 +
184 +
182 182  
183 183  )))
184 184  )))
185 185  
186 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
187 187  
188 188  
189 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
190 -
191 -
192 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
193 -
194 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
195 -
196 -
197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
198 -
199 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
200 -
201 -
202 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
203 -
204 -
205 205  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -208,6 +208,7 @@
208 208  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
209 209  
210 210  
198 +
211 211  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
212 212  
213 213  
... ... @@ -214,8 +214,10 @@
214 214  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
215 215  
216 216  
205 +
217 217  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
218 218  
208 +
219 219  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
220 220  
221 221  
... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@
233 233  (((
234 234  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
235 235  
226 +
236 236  
237 237  )))
238 238  
... ... @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
247 247  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
248 248  )))
249 249  
241 +
250 250  
251 251  )))
252 252  
... ... @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@
259 259  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
260 260  
261 261  
254 +
262 262  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
263 263  
264 264  
... ... @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@
267 267  )))
268 268  
269 269  
263 +
270 270  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
271 271  
272 272  
... ... @@ -293,8 +293,10 @@
293 293  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
294 294  
295 295  
290 +
296 296  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
297 297  
293 +
298 298  == 3.1 Overview ==
299 299  
300 300  
... ... @@ -319,6 +319,7 @@
319 319  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
320 320  
321 321  
318 +
322 322  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
323 323  
324 324  
... ... @@ -340,6 +340,7 @@
340 340  (((
341 341  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
342 342  
340 +
343 343  
344 344  )))
345 345  
... ... @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@
388 388  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
389 389  
390 390  
389 +
391 391  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
392 392  
393 393  
... ... @@ -397,9 +397,11 @@
397 397  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
398 398  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
399 399  
399 +
400 400  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
401 401  
402 402  
403 +
403 403  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
404 404  
405 405  
... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@
418 418  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
419 419  
420 420  
422 +
421 421  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
422 422  
423 423  
... ... @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@
496 496  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
497 497  
498 498  
501 +
499 499  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
500 500  
501 501  
... ... @@ -529,6 +529,7 @@
529 529  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
530 530  
531 531  
535 +
532 532  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
533 533  
534 534  
... ... @@ -545,6 +545,7 @@
545 545   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
546 546  
547 547  
552 +
548 548  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
549 549  
550 550  
... ... @@ -652,8 +652,10 @@
652 652  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
653 653  
654 654  
660 +
655 655  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
656 656  
663 +
657 657  == 5.1 Home ==
658 658  
659 659  
... ... @@ -665,6 +665,7 @@
665 665  
666 666  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
667 667  
675 +
668 668  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
669 669  
670 670  
... ... @@ -693,6 +693,7 @@
693 693  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
694 694  
695 695  
704 +
696 696  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
697 697  
698 698  
... ... @@ -712,8 +712,10 @@
712 712  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
713 713  
714 714  
724 +
715 715  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
716 716  
727 +
717 717  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
718 718  
719 719  
... ... @@ -732,20 +732,17 @@
732 732  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
733 733  
734 734  
735 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
736 736  
747 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
737 737  
738 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
739 739  
740 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
750 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
741 741  
752 +
742 742  (((
743 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
744 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
745 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
746 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
747 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
754 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
748 748  
756 +
749 749  
750 750  )))
751 751  
... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@
765 765  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
766 766  
767 767  
776 +
768 768  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
769 769  
770 770  
... ... @@ -776,8 +776,10 @@
776 776  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
777 777  
778 778  
788 +
779 779  == 5.5 System ==
780 780  
791 +
781 781  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
782 782  
783 783  
... ... @@ -787,6 +787,7 @@
787 787  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
788 788  
789 789  
801 +
790 790  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
791 791  
792 792  
... ... @@ -812,6 +812,7 @@
812 812  (((
813 813  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
814 814  
827 +
815 815  
816 816  )))
817 817  
... ... @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@
832 832  (((
833 833  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
834 834  
848 +
835 835  
836 836  )))
837 837  
... ... @@ -844,6 +844,7 @@
844 844  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
845 845  
846 846  
861 +
847 847  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
848 848  
849 849  
... ... @@ -856,6 +856,7 @@
856 856  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
857 857  
858 858  
874 +
859 859  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
860 860  
861 861  
... ... @@ -862,6 +862,7 @@
862 862  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
863 863  
864 864  
881 +
865 865  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
866 866  
867 867  
... ... @@ -887,6 +887,7 @@
887 887  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
888 888  
889 889  
907 +
890 890  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
891 891  
892 892  
... ... @@ -932,6 +932,7 @@
932 932  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
933 933  
934 934  
953 +
935 935  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
936 936  
937 937  
... ... @@ -939,6 +939,8 @@
939 939  
940 940  (((
941 941  
961 +
962 +
942 942  )))
943 943  
944 944  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -950,8 +950,10 @@
950 950  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
951 951  
952 952  
974 +
953 953  == 5.6 LogRead ==
954 954  
977 +
955 955  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
956 956  
957 957  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -962,6 +962,7 @@
962 962  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
963 963  
964 964  
988 +
965 965  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
966 966  
967 967  
... ... @@ -971,116 +971,17 @@
971 971  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
972 972  
973 973  
998 +
974 974  = 6. More features =
975 975  
976 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
977 977  
1002 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
978 978  
979 -Drop unwanted packets.
980 980  
981 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
982 -
983 -
984 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
985 -
986 -
987 -Remote Access Devices for management.
988 -
989 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
990 -
991 -
992 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
993 -
994 -
995 -Decode ABP:
996 -
997 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
998 -
999 -
1000 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1001 -
1002 -
1003 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1004 -
1005 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1012 -
1013 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1014 -
1015 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1019 -
1020 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1021 -
1022 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1023 -
1024 -
1025 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1026 -
1027 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1028 -
1029 -
1030 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1031 -
1032 -
1033 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1034 -
1035 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1036 -
1037 -
1038 -Check the USB device
1039 -
1040 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1041 -
1042 -
1043 -**Mount the USB device**
1044 -
1045 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1046 -(((
1047 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1048 -)))
1049 -
1050 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1051 -
1052 -
1053 -
1054 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1055 -
1056 -
1057 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1058 -(((
1059 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1060 -)))
1061 -
1062 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1063 -
1064 -
1065 -== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1066 -
1067 -
1068 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1069 -
1070 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1071 -
1072 -
1073 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1074 -
1075 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1076 -
1077 -
1078 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1079 -
1080 -
1081 1081  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1008 +
1084 1084  = 7. Linux System =
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
... ... @@ -1087,18 +1087,19 @@
1087 1087  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
1015 +
1090 1090  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1091 1091  
1092 1092  
1093 1093  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1094 1094  
1095 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1021 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1096 1096  
1097 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1023 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1098 1098  
1099 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1025 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1100 1100  
1101 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1027 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1102 1102  
1103 1103  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1104 1104  
... ... @@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@
1110 1110  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1039 +
1113 1113  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1114 1114  
1115 1115  
... ... @@ -1134,6 +1134,7 @@
1134 1134  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1135 1135  
1136 1136  
1064 +
1137 1137  == 7.3 File System ==
1138 1138  
1139 1139  
... ... @@ -1150,6 +1150,7 @@
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
1081 +
1153 1153  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1154 1154  
1155 1155  
... ... @@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@
1170 1170  )))
1171 1171  
1172 1172  (((
1173 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1102 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1174 1174  )))
1175 1175  
1176 1176  (((
... ... @@ -1207,6 +1207,7 @@
1207 1207  (((
1208 1208  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1209 1209  
1139 +
1210 1210  
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
... ... @@ -1213,85 +1213,24 @@
1213 1213  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1217 1217  
1218 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1147 += 9. FAQ =
1219 1219  
1220 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1221 1221  
1222 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1150 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1223 1223  
1224 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1225 1225  
1226 -
1227 1227  (((
1228 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1154 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1229 1229  )))
1230 1230  
1231 -
1232 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1233 -
1234 -
1235 1235  (((
1236 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1237 -)))
1238 -
1239 -(((
1240 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1241 -)))
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -(((
1245 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1246 -)))
1247 -
1248 -
1249 -(((
1250 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1251 -
1252 1252  
1253 -)))
1254 1254  
1255 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1256 -
1257 -
1258 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1259 -
1260 -
1261 -(((
1262 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1263 -)))
1264 -
1265 -(((
1266 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1267 -)))
1268 -
1269 -
1270 -(((
1271 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1272 -)))
1273 -
1274 -
1275 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1276 -
1277 -
1278 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1279 -
1280 -
1281 -= 10. FAQ =
1282 -
1283 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1284 -
1285 -
1286 -(((
1287 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1288 -)))
1289 -
1290 -(((
1291 1291  
1292 1292  )))
1293 1293  
1294 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1163 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
1297 1297  (((
... ... @@ -1299,9 +1299,10 @@
1299 1299  )))
1300 1300  
1301 1301  
1302 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1303 1303  
1172 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1304 1304  
1174 +
1305 1305  (((
1306 1306  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1307 1307  )))
... ... @@ -1311,17 +1311,20 @@
1311 1311  )))
1312 1312  
1313 1313  
1314 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1315 1315  
1185 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1316 1316  
1187 +
1317 1317  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1320 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1321 1321  
1322 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1192 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
1195 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1196 +
1197 +
1325 1325  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1326 1326  
1327 1327  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1343,9 +1343,10 @@
1343 1343  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1344 1344  
1345 1345  
1346 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1347 1347  
1220 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1348 1348  
1222 +
1349 1349  (((
1350 1350  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1351 1351  )))
... ... @@ -1352,9 +1352,11 @@
1352 1352  
1353 1353  (((
1354 1354  
1229 +
1230 +
1355 1355  )))
1356 1356  
1357 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1233 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1358 1358  
1359 1359  
1360 1360  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1400,29 +1400,31 @@
1400 1400  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1401 1401  
1402 1402  
1403 -= 12. Order Info =
1404 1404  
1280 += 11. Order Info =
1405 1405  
1406 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1407 1407  
1408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1283 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1409 1409  
1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1286 +
1410 1410  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1411 1411  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1412 1412  
1413 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1414 1414  
1415 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1416 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1417 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1418 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBankKDDI
1292 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1293 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1294 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1295 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1419 1419  
1420 1420  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1421 1421  
1422 1422  
1423 -= 13. Packing Info =
1424 1424  
1301 += 12. Packing Info =
1425 1425  
1303 +
1426 1426  (((
1427 1427  **Package Includes**:
1428 1428  )))
... ... @@ -1443,7 +1443,7 @@
1443 1443  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1444 1444  
1445 1445  
1446 -= 14. Support =
1324 += 13. Support =
1447 1447  
1448 1448  
1449 1449  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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