Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/17 17:02
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20250308143411-2.png", version {1}
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 5 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
-
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 98 98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 99 99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -119,8 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 122 - 123 - 124 124 == 1.3 Features == 125 125 126 126 ... ... @@ -143,8 +143,6 @@ 143 143 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 144 144 * Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 145 145 146 - 147 - 148 148 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 149 149 150 150 ... ... @@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ 204 204 205 205 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 206 206 207 - 208 208 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 209 209 210 210 ... ... @@ -224,7 +224,6 @@ 224 224 225 225 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 226 226 227 - 228 228 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ 263 263 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ... ... @@ -305,15 +305,11 @@ 305 305 * **WiFi AP Mode** 306 306 * **Cellular Mode** 307 307 308 - 309 - 310 310 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 311 311 312 312 313 313 ((( 314 314 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 315 - 316 - 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] ... ... @@ -329,14 +329,11 @@ 329 329 ((( 330 330 ((( 331 331 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 332 - 333 - 334 334 ))) 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 337 [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 338 338 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 ... ... @@ -375,8 +375,6 @@ 375 375 376 376 ((( 377 377 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 378 - 379 - 380 380 ))) 381 381 382 382 ((( ... ... @@ -388,6 +388,8 @@ 388 388 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 389 389 390 390 376 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 377 + 391 391 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 392 392 393 393 ... ... @@ -405,8 +405,6 @@ 405 405 406 406 ((( 407 407 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 408 - 409 - 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 ((( ... ... @@ -423,8 +423,6 @@ 423 423 424 424 ((( 425 425 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 426 - 427 - 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 ((( ... ... @@ -440,17 +440,14 @@ 440 440 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 441 441 442 442 443 - 444 444 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 445 445 446 446 447 447 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 448 448 449 - 450 450 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -468,7 +468,6 @@ 468 468 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 469 469 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 470 470 471 - 472 472 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 473 473 474 474 ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,6 @@ 493 493 494 494 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 495 495 496 - 497 497 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 498 498 499 499 ... ... @@ -510,8 +510,6 @@ 510 510 511 511 ((( 512 512 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 513 - 514 - 515 515 ))) 516 516 517 517 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,6 @@ 537 537 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 538 538 ))) 539 539 540 - 541 541 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 542 542 543 543 ... ... @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ 546 546 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 547 547 548 548 549 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 524 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 550 550 551 551 552 552 ((( ... ... @@ -660,11 +660,10 @@ 660 660 661 661 Shows the system running status. 662 662 663 - 664 664 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 665 665 666 666 667 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 641 +== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) == 668 668 669 669 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 670 670 ... ... @@ -684,13 +684,10 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 687 - 688 - 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 691 [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 692 692 693 - 694 694 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 695 695 696 696 ... ... @@ -706,24 +706,21 @@ 706 706 707 707 ((( 708 708 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 709 - 710 - 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 714 714 715 715 716 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 685 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 717 717 718 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN===687 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 719 719 720 720 721 721 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 722 722 692 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 723 723 724 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 725 725 726 - 727 727 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 728 728 729 729 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -759,14 +759,12 @@ 759 759 760 760 ((( 761 761 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 762 - 763 - 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 767 767 768 768 769 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 735 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 770 770 771 771 772 772 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -773,99 +773,126 @@ 773 773 774 774 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 775 775 776 - 777 777 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 778 778 779 779 780 -== 5.5 System==745 +== 5.5 Network == 781 781 782 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===747 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 783 783 784 784 785 - Showshesystemfo:750 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 786 786 787 787 788 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 753 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 754 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 789 789 790 790 791 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 792 - 793 - 794 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 795 - 796 - 797 797 ((( 798 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 758 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 759 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 763 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 764 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 ((( 806 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 768 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 769 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 -((( 810 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 811 -))) 772 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 812 812 813 -((( 814 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 815 815 816 - 817 -))) 775 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 818 818 819 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 820 820 778 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 779 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 821 821 822 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 781 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 782 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 823 823 824 824 785 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 786 + 787 + 788 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 789 + 790 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 791 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 792 + 793 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 794 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 795 + 796 +When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 797 + 798 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 799 + 800 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 801 + 802 + 803 +Shows the system info: 804 + 805 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 806 + 807 + 808 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 809 + 810 + 811 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 812 + 825 825 ((( 826 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 814 + 815 + 816 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 817 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 827 827 ))) 828 828 829 829 ((( 830 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WANSettings:**__(%%)SettingforDLOS8N WAN port821 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 831 831 ))) 832 832 833 833 ((( 834 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 835 - 836 - 825 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 828 +((( 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 840 840 832 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 833 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 841 841 842 - DLOS8NWiFi Settings.835 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 843 843 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 844 844 845 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 839 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 840 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 846 846 847 847 848 -=== 5. 5.5System ~-~->Cellular ===843 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 849 849 850 850 851 - Whileuse the cellular as BackupWAN,devicewill useCellularforinternet connection whileWANportor WiFi isot validand switchbackto WAN portor WiFiafter they recover.846 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 852 852 853 853 854 - [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]849 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 855 855 856 856 857 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: For DLOS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageillshowsCellularnotdetected.**852 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 858 858 854 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 859 859 860 - === 5.5.6 System~-~->Network Status===856 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 861 861 862 862 863 - [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630"width="926"]]859 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 864 864 865 865 866 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 867 - 868 - 869 869 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 870 870 871 871 ... ... @@ -883,12 +883,12 @@ 883 883 ))) 884 884 885 885 886 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc :Main.Monitor&RemoteWebHome]]**879 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]** 887 887 888 888 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 889 889 890 890 891 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===884 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 892 892 893 893 894 894 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ 933 933 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 934 934 935 935 936 -=== 5. 5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===929 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 937 937 938 938 939 939 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] ... ... @@ -942,47 +942,86 @@ 942 942 943 943 ))) 944 944 945 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===938 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 946 946 947 947 948 948 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 949 949 950 - 951 951 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 952 952 953 953 954 -== 5. 6LogRead ==946 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 955 955 956 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===948 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 957 957 958 958 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 959 959 960 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 952 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 953 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 961 961 962 - 963 963 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 964 964 965 965 966 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 967 967 959 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 968 968 969 -Show the system log 970 970 962 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 963 +Show the gateway traffic: 971 971 965 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 966 + 967 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 968 + 969 + 970 +Show the system log 971 + 972 972 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 973 973 974 974 975 -= 6. Morefeatures =975 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 976 976 977 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 978 978 978 +This interface can record gateway logs: 979 979 980 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 981 + 982 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 983 + 984 + 985 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 986 + 987 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 988 + 989 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 990 + 991 +(% class="box" %) 992 +((( 993 +~#~##Linux command 994 + 995 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 996 + 997 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 998 + 999 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 1000 + 1001 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 1002 + 1003 +uci commit system #Required 1004 +))) 1005 + 1006 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 1007 + 1008 + 1009 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1010 + 1011 + 980 980 Drop unwanted packets. 981 981 982 982 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 983 983 984 984 985 -== 6 .2 Remote Access ==1017 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 986 986 987 987 988 988 Remote Access Devices for management. ... ... @@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ 990 990 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 991 991 992 992 993 -== 6 .3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1025 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 994 994 995 995 996 996 Decode ABP: ... ... @@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ 998 998 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1033 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 1004 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node ... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ 1006 1006 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 -== 6 .5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1041 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1027,10 +1027,142 @@ 1027 1027 1028 1028 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1029 1029 1062 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1063 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1030 1030 1031 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1032 1032 1066 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1067 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1033 1033 1069 + 1070 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1071 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1072 + 1073 + 1074 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1075 + 1076 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1077 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1078 + 1079 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1080 +* Configure the following settings: 1081 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1082 +** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1083 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1084 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1085 +* Click **Save&Apply** 1086 + 1087 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1088 + 1089 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1090 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1091 + 1092 + 1093 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1094 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1095 + 1096 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1097 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1098 + 1099 + 1100 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1101 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1102 + 1103 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1104 + 1105 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1106 +((( 1107 +cd /tmp 1108 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1109 +))) 1110 + 1111 + 1112 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1113 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1114 + 1115 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1116 + 1117 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1118 +((( 1119 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1120 +))) 1121 + 1122 + 1123 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1124 + 1125 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1126 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1127 + 1128 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1129 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1130 + 1131 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1132 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1133 + 1134 + 1135 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1136 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1137 + 1138 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1139 +((( 1140 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1141 + 1142 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1143 +))) 1144 + 1145 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1146 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1147 + 1148 + 1149 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1150 + 1151 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1152 +((( 1153 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1154 +))) 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1158 + 1159 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1160 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1161 + 1162 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1163 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1164 + 1165 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1166 +((( 1167 +# start 1168 + 1169 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1170 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1171 + 1172 +# stop 1173 + 1174 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1175 + 1176 +# restart 1177 + 1178 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1179 +))) 1180 + 1181 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1182 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1183 + 1184 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1185 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1186 + 1187 + 1188 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1189 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1190 + 1191 + 1192 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1196 + 1197 + 1034 1034 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1035 1035 1036 1036 Access the gateway Linux Command Line. ... ... @@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 [[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 -== 6. 7How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==1230 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 1069 By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. ... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ 1076 1076 [[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 -== 6. 8More instructions ==1243 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10 More instructions(%%) == 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 1082 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) ... ... @@ -1388,8 +1388,6 @@ 1388 1388 1389 1389 1390 1390 As below photo: 1391 - 1392 - 1393 1393 ))) 1394 1394 1395 1395 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1401,6 +1401,17 @@ 1401 1401 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1402 1402 1403 1403 1566 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1567 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1568 + 1569 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1570 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1571 + 1572 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1573 + 1574 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1575 + 1576 + 1404 1404 = 12. Order Info = 1405 1405 1406 1406 ... ... @@ -1415,7 +1415,7 @@ 1415 1415 1416 1416 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1417 1417 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1418 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): 1591 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1419 1419 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1420 1420 1421 1421 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. ... ... @@ -1453,3 +1453,4 @@ 1453 1453 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1454 1454 1455 1455 1629 +)))
- image-20240416112159-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +161.4 KB - Content
- image-20240416112510-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +36.3 KB - Content
- image-20240517101310-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +86.1 KB - Content
- image-20250308142649-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +55.5 KB - Content
- image-20250308143411-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +55.5 KB - Content