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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 191.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/10 16:36
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 167.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 15:30
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -20,19 +20,20 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
52 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
131 -* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@
141 141  * IP65
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
144 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  
... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@
151 151  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 +
154 154  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
155 155  
156 156  
... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@
157 157  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
158 158  
159 159  
161 +
160 160  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -177,31 +177,16 @@
177 177  )))
178 178  * (((
179 179  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
180 -
181 181  
183 +
184 +
182 182  
183 183  )))
184 184  )))
185 185  
186 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
187 187  
188 188  
189 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
190 -
191 -
192 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
193 -
194 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
195 -
196 -
197 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
198 -
199 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
200 -
201 -
202 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
203 -
204 -
205 205  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -208,6 +208,7 @@
208 208  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
209 209  
210 210  
198 +
211 211  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
212 212  
213 213  
... ... @@ -214,8 +214,10 @@
214 214  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
215 215  
216 216  
205 +
217 217  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
218 218  
208 +
219 219  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
220 220  
221 221  
... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@
233 233  (((
234 234  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
235 235  
226 +
236 236  
237 237  )))
238 238  
... ... @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
247 247  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
248 248  )))
249 249  
241 +
250 250  
251 251  )))
252 252  
... ... @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@
259 259  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
260 260  
261 261  
254 +
262 262  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
263 263  
264 264  
... ... @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@
267 267  )))
268 268  
269 269  
263 +
270 270  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
271 271  
272 272  
... ... @@ -293,8 +293,10 @@
293 293  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
294 294  
295 295  
290 +
296 296  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
297 297  
293 +
298 298  == 3.1 Overview ==
299 299  
300 300  
... ... @@ -319,6 +319,7 @@
319 319  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
320 320  
321 321  
318 +
322 322  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
323 323  
324 324  
... ... @@ -340,6 +340,7 @@
340 340  (((
341 341  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
342 342  
340 +
343 343  
344 344  )))
345 345  
... ... @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@
388 388  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
389 389  
390 390  
389 +
391 391  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
392 392  
393 393  
... ... @@ -397,9 +397,11 @@
397 397  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
398 398  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
399 399  
399 +
400 400  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
401 401  
402 402  
403 +
403 403  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
404 404  
405 405  
... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@
418 418  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
419 419  
420 420  
422 +
421 421  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
422 422  
423 423  
... ... @@ -468,7 +468,6 @@
468 468  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
469 469  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
470 470  
471 -
472 472  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
473 473  
474 474  
... ... @@ -497,6 +497,7 @@
497 497  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
498 498  
499 499  
501 +
500 500  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
501 501  
502 502  
... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@
530 530  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
531 531  
532 532  
535 +
533 533  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
534 534  
535 535  
... ... @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@
546 546   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
547 547  
548 548  
552 +
549 549  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -653,8 +653,10 @@
653 653  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
654 654  
655 655  
660 +
656 656  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
657 657  
663 +
658 658  == 5.1 Home ==
659 659  
660 660  
... ... @@ -666,6 +666,7 @@
666 666  
667 667  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
668 668  
675 +
669 669  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
670 670  
671 671  
... ... @@ -694,6 +694,7 @@
694 694  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
695 695  
696 696  
704 +
697 697  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
698 698  
699 699  
... ... @@ -713,8 +713,10 @@
713 713  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
714 714  
715 715  
724 +
716 716  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
717 717  
727 +
718 718  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
719 719  
720 720  
... ... @@ -733,20 +733,17 @@
733 733  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
734 734  
735 735  
736 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
737 737  
747 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
738 738  
739 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
740 740  
741 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
750 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
742 742  
752 +
743 743  (((
744 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
745 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
746 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
747 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
748 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
754 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
749 749  
756 +
750 750  
751 751  )))
752 752  
... ... @@ -766,6 +766,7 @@
766 766  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
767 767  
768 768  
776 +
769 769  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
770 770  
771 771  
... ... @@ -777,8 +777,10 @@
777 777  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
788 +
780 780  == 5.5 System ==
781 781  
791 +
782 782  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
783 783  
784 784  
... ... @@ -788,6 +788,7 @@
788 788  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
789 789  
790 790  
801 +
791 791  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
792 792  
793 793  
... ... @@ -813,6 +813,7 @@
813 813  (((
814 814  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
815 815  
827 +
816 816  
817 817  )))
818 818  
... ... @@ -833,6 +833,7 @@
833 833  (((
834 834  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
835 835  
848 +
836 836  
837 837  )))
838 838  
... ... @@ -845,6 +845,7 @@
845 845  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
846 846  
847 847  
861 +
848 848  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
849 849  
850 850  
... ... @@ -857,6 +857,7 @@
857 857  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
858 858  
859 859  
874 +
860 860  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
861 861  
862 862  
... ... @@ -863,6 +863,7 @@
863 863  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
864 864  
865 865  
881 +
866 866  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
867 867  
868 868  
... ... @@ -888,6 +888,7 @@
888 888  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
889 889  
890 890  
907 +
891 891  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
892 892  
893 893  
... ... @@ -933,6 +933,7 @@
933 933  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
934 934  
935 935  
953 +
936 936  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
937 937  
938 938  
... ... @@ -940,6 +940,8 @@
940 940  
941 941  (((
942 942  
961 +
962 +
943 943  )))
944 944  
945 945  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -951,8 +951,10 @@
951 951  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
952 952  
953 953  
974 +
954 954  == 5.6 LogRead ==
955 955  
977 +
956 956  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
957 957  
958 958  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -963,6 +963,7 @@
963 963  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
964 964  
965 965  
988 +
966 966  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
967 967  
968 968  
... ... @@ -972,116 +972,17 @@
972 972  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
973 973  
974 974  
998 +
975 975  = 6. More features =
976 976  
977 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
978 978  
1002 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
979 979  
980 -Drop unwanted packets.
981 981  
982 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
983 -
984 -
985 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
986 -
987 -
988 -Remote Access Devices for management.
989 -
990 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
991 -
992 -
993 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
994 -
995 -
996 -Decode ABP:
997 -
998 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
999 -
1000 -
1001 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1002 -
1003 -
1004 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1005 -
1006 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1010 -
1011 -
1012 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1013 -
1014 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1015 -
1016 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1020 -
1021 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1022 -
1023 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1024 -
1025 -
1026 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1027 -
1028 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1029 -
1030 -
1031 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1035 -
1036 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1037 -
1038 -
1039 -Check the USB device
1040 -
1041 -[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1042 -
1043 -
1044 -**Mount the USB device**
1045 -
1046 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1047 -(((
1048 -mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1049 -)))
1050 -
1051 -[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1052 -
1053 -
1054 -
1055 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1056 -
1057 -
1058 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1059 -(((
1060 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1061 -)))
1062 -
1063 -[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1064 -
1065 -
1066 -== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1067 -
1068 -
1069 -By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1070 -
1071 -[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1075 -
1076 -[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1077 -
1078 -
1079 -== 6.8  More instructions ==
1080 -
1081 -
1082 1082  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1083 1083  
1084 1084  
1008 +
1085 1085  = 7. Linux System =
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
... ... @@ -1088,18 +1088,19 @@
1088 1088  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1089 1089  
1090 1090  
1015 +
1091 1091  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
1094 1094  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1095 1095  
1096 -**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1021 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1097 1097  
1098 -**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1023 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1099 1099  
1100 -**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1025 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1101 1101  
1102 -**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1027 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1103 1103  
1104 1104  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1105 1105  
... ... @@ -1111,6 +1111,7 @@
1111 1111  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1039 +
1114 1114  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
... ... @@ -1135,6 +1135,7 @@
1135 1135  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1064 +
1138 1138  == 7.3 File System ==
1139 1139  
1140 1140  
... ... @@ -1151,6 +1151,7 @@
1151 1151  )))
1152 1152  
1153 1153  
1081 +
1154 1154  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1155 1155  
1156 1156  
... ... @@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@
1171 1171  )))
1172 1172  
1173 1173  (((
1174 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1102 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1175 1175  )))
1176 1176  
1177 1177  (((
... ... @@ -1208,6 +1208,7 @@
1208 1208  (((
1209 1209  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1210 1210  
1139 +
1211 1211  
1212 1212  )))
1213 1213  
... ... @@ -1214,85 +1214,24 @@
1214 1214  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1215 1215  
1216 1216  
1217 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1218 1218  
1219 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1147 += 9. FAQ =
1220 1220  
1221 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1222 1222  
1223 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1150 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1224 1224  
1225 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1226 1226  
1227 -
1228 1228  (((
1229 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1154 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1230 1230  )))
1231 1231  
1232 -
1233 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1234 -
1235 -
1236 1236  (((
1237 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1238 -)))
1239 -
1240 -(((
1241 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1242 -)))
1243 -
1244 -
1245 -(((
1246 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1247 -)))
1248 -
1249 -
1250 -(((
1251 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1252 -
1253 1253  
1254 -)))
1255 1255  
1256 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1257 -
1258 -
1259 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1260 -
1261 -
1262 -(((
1263 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1264 -)))
1265 -
1266 -(((
1267 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1268 -)))
1269 -
1270 -
1271 -(((
1272 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1273 -)))
1274 -
1275 -
1276 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1277 -
1278 -
1279 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1280 -
1281 -
1282 -= 10. FAQ =
1283 -
1284 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1285 -
1286 -
1287 -(((
1288 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1289 -)))
1290 -
1291 -(((
1292 1292  
1293 1293  )))
1294 1294  
1295 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1163 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1296 1296  
1297 1297  
1298 1298  (((
... ... @@ -1300,9 +1300,10 @@
1300 1300  )))
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1304 1304  
1172 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1305 1305  
1174 +
1306 1306  (((
1307 1307  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1308 1308  )))
... ... @@ -1312,17 +1312,20 @@
1312 1312  )))
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1316 1316  
1185 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1317 1317  
1187 +
1318 1318  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1322 1322  
1323 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1192 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1195 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1196 +
1197 +
1326 1326  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1327 1327  
1328 1328  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1344,9 +1344,10 @@
1344 1344  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1345 1345  
1346 1346  
1347 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1348 1348  
1220 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1349 1349  
1222 +
1350 1350  (((
1351 1351  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1352 1352  )))
... ... @@ -1353,9 +1353,11 @@
1353 1353  
1354 1354  (((
1355 1355  
1229 +
1230 +
1356 1356  )))
1357 1357  
1358 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1233 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1359 1359  
1360 1360  
1361 1361  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1401,29 +1401,31 @@
1401 1401  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1402 1402  
1403 1403  
1404 -= 12. Order Info =
1405 1405  
1280 += 11. Order Info =
1406 1406  
1407 - **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1408 1408  
1409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1283 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1410 1410  
1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1286 +
1411 1411  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1412 1412  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1413 1413  
1414 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1415 1415  
1416 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1417 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1418 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %):  Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1419 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1292 +* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1293 +* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1294 +* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1295 +* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1420 1420  
1421 1421  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1422 1422  
1423 1423  
1424 -= 13. Packing Info =
1425 1425  
1301 += 12. Packing Info =
1426 1426  
1303 +
1427 1427  (((
1428 1428  **Package Includes**:
1429 1429  )))
... ... @@ -1444,7 +1444,7 @@
1444 1444  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1445 1445  
1446 1446  
1447 -= 14. Support =
1324 += 13. Support =
1448 1448  
1449 1449  
1450 1450  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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