Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@ 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 44 44 45 45 46 46 ))) ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 98 98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 99 99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 122 - 123 123 == 1.3 Features == 124 124 125 125 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 143 143 * Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 144 144 145 - 146 146 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -222,7 +222,6 @@ 222 222 223 223 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 224 224 225 - 226 226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 227 227 228 228 ... ... @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ 261 261 262 262 263 263 ((( 264 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 265 265 ))) 266 266 267 267 ... ... @@ -303,14 +303,11 @@ 303 303 * **WiFi AP Mode** 304 304 * **Cellular Mode** 305 305 306 - 307 307 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 308 308 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 311 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 312 - 313 - 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 316 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] ... ... @@ -326,14 +326,11 @@ 326 326 ((( 327 327 ((( 328 328 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 329 - 330 - 331 331 ))) 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 335 335 336 - 337 337 ((( 338 338 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 339 339 ... ... @@ -372,8 +372,6 @@ 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 374 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 375 - 376 - 377 377 ))) 378 378 379 379 ((( ... ... @@ -402,8 +402,6 @@ 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 404 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 405 - 406 - 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 ((( ... ... @@ -420,8 +420,6 @@ 420 420 421 421 ((( 422 422 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 423 - 424 - 425 425 ))) 426 426 427 427 ((( ... ... @@ -437,17 +437,14 @@ 437 437 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 438 438 439 439 440 - 441 441 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 442 442 443 443 444 444 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 445 445 446 - 447 447 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 448 448 449 449 450 - 451 451 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 452 452 453 453 ... ... @@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ 489 489 490 490 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 491 491 492 - 493 493 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 494 494 495 495 ... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@ 506 506 507 507 ((( 508 508 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 509 - 510 - 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,6 @@ 533 533 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 534 534 ))) 535 535 536 - 537 537 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 538 538 539 539 ... ... @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ 542 542 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 543 543 544 544 545 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 546 546 547 547 548 548 ((( ... ... @@ -656,7 +656,6 @@ 656 656 657 657 Shows the system running status. 658 658 659 - 660 660 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 661 661 662 662 ... ... @@ -680,13 +680,10 @@ 680 680 681 681 682 682 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 683 - 684 - 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 688 688 689 - 690 690 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 691 691 692 692 ... ... @@ -702,24 +702,21 @@ 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 704 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 705 - 706 - 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 710 710 711 711 712 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 713 713 714 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN===685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 715 715 716 716 717 717 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 718 718 690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 719 719 720 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 721 721 722 - 723 723 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 724 724 725 725 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -755,14 +755,12 @@ 755 755 756 756 ((( 757 757 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 758 - 759 - 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 763 763 764 764 765 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 766 766 767 767 768 768 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -769,99 +769,125 @@ 769 769 770 770 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 771 771 772 - 773 773 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 774 774 775 775 776 -== 5.5 System==743 +== 5.5 Network == 777 777 778 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===745 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 779 779 780 780 781 - Showshesystemfo:748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 782 782 783 783 784 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 752 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 785 785 786 786 787 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 788 - 789 - 790 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 791 - 792 - 793 793 ((( 794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 795 795 ))) 796 796 797 797 ((( 798 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 -((( 806 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 807 -))) 770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 808 808 809 -((( 810 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 811 811 812 - 813 -))) 773 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 814 814 815 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 816 816 776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 817 817 818 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 819 819 820 820 783 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 784 + 785 + 786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 787 + 788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 790 + 791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 793 + 794 + 795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 796 + 797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 798 + 799 + 800 +Shows the system info: 801 + 802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 803 + 804 + 805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 806 + 807 + 808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 809 + 821 821 ((( 822 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 811 + 812 + 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 825 ((( 826 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WANSettings:**__(%%)SettingforDLOS8N WAN port818 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 827 827 ))) 828 828 829 829 ((( 830 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 831 - 832 - 822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 833 833 ))) 834 834 835 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 825 +((( 826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 836 836 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 837 837 838 - DLOS8NWiFi Settings.832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 839 839 834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 840 840 841 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 842 842 843 843 844 -=== 5. 5.5System ~-~->Cellular ===840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 845 845 846 846 847 - Whileuse the cellular as BackupWAN,devicewill useCellularforinternet connection whileWANportor WiFi isot validand switchbackto WAN portor WiFiafter they recover.843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 848 848 849 849 850 - [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 851 851 852 852 853 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: For DLOS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageillshowsCellularnotdetected.**849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 854 854 851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 855 855 856 - === 5.5.6 System~-~->Network Status===853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 857 857 858 858 859 - [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630"width="926"]]856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 860 860 861 861 862 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 863 - 864 - 865 865 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 866 866 867 867 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 885 885 886 886 887 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 888 888 889 889 890 890 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ 929 929 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 930 930 931 931 932 -=== 5. 5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 933 933 934 934 935 935 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] ... ... @@ -938,47 +938,82 @@ 938 938 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 942 942 943 943 944 944 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 945 945 946 - 947 947 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 948 948 949 949 950 -== 5. 6LogRead ==943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 951 951 952 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 953 953 954 954 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 955 955 956 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 957 957 958 - 959 959 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 960 960 961 961 962 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 963 963 956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 964 964 965 -Show the system log 966 966 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 960 +Show the gateway traffic: 967 967 962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 963 + 964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 965 + 966 + 967 +Show the system log 968 + 968 968 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 969 969 970 970 971 -= 6. Morefeatures =972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 972 972 973 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 974 974 975 +This interface can record gateway logs: 975 975 977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 978 + 979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 980 + 981 + 982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 983 + 984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 985 + 986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 987 + 988 +(% class="box" %) 989 +((( 990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 991 + 992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 993 + 994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 995 + 996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 997 + 998 +uci commit system 999 +))) 1000 + 1001 + 1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1003 + 1004 + 976 976 Drop unwanted packets. 977 977 978 978 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 979 979 980 980 981 -== 6 .2 Remote Access ==1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 982 982 983 983 984 984 Remote Access Devices for management. ... ... @@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ 986 986 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 987 987 988 988 989 -== 6 .3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 990 990 991 991 992 992 Decode ABP: ... ... @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ 994 994 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 995 995 996 996 997 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1026 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 998 998 999 999 1000 1000 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node ... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ 1002 1002 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 -== 6 .5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1034 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 1008 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ 1009 1009 1010 1010 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1011 1011 1012 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http s:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]1041 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 1015 If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1024,9 +1024,57 @@ 1024 1024 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 -== 6 .6Moreinstructions ==1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1028 1028 1029 1029 1059 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1060 + 1061 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +Check the USB device 1065 + 1066 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +**Mount the USB device** 1070 + 1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 +((( 1073 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1074 +))) 1075 + 1076 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1077 + 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1084 +((( 1085 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1086 +))) 1087 + 1088 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1089 + 1090 + 1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1095 + 1096 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1097 + 1098 + 1099 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1100 + 1101 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1105 + 1106 + 1030 1030 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1031 1031 1032 1032 ... ... @@ -1041,13 +1041,13 @@ 1041 1041 1042 1042 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1043 1043 1044 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1121 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 1045 1045 1046 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1123 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1047 1047 1048 -User Name: 1125 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1049 1049 1050 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1127 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1051 1051 1052 1052 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1053 1053 ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 1121 1121 ((( 1122 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1199 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1123 1123 ))) 1124 1124 1125 1125 ((( ... ... @@ -1336,8 +1336,6 @@ 1336 1336 1337 1337 1338 1338 As below photo: 1339 - 1340 - 1341 1341 ))) 1342 1342 1343 1343 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1349,22 +1349,33 @@ 1349 1349 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1350 1350 1351 1351 1427 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1428 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1429 + 1430 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1431 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1432 + 1433 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1434 + 1435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1436 + 1437 + 1352 1352 = 12. Order Info = 1353 1353 1354 1354 1355 - ** //PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1441 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1356 1356 1357 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1358 1358 1359 1359 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1360 1360 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1361 1361 1362 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1363 1363 1364 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1365 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1366 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1367 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1450 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1451 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1368 1368 1369 1369 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1370 1370 ... ... @@ -1401,3 +1401,4 @@ 1401 1401 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1402 1402 1403 1403 1490 +)))
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