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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 179.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/15 17:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,18 +48,15 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
58 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 -)))
57 57  
58 58  (((
59 -(((
60 60  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 61  )))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 64  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
65 65  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 123  == 1.3 Features ==
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -127,7 +127,6 @@
127 127  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
128 128  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
129 129  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
130 -* Support MQTTS
131 131  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 132  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 133  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -140,19 +140,17 @@
140 140  * IP65
141 141  * Lighting Protection
142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
143 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 -[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153 153  
154 154  
155 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -175,31 +175,15 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 -
179 179  
179 +
180 180  
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
184 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
185 185  
186 186  
187 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
188 -
189 -
190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
191 -
192 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 -
194 -
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
196 -
197 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
198 -
199 -
200 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
201 -
202 -
203 203  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206 206  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
207 207  
208 208  
193 +
209 209  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -222,15 +222,14 @@
222 222  
223 223  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
224 224  
225 -
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 -
229 229   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
230 230  
231 231  (((
232 232  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
233 233  
217 +
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
... ... @@ -241,10 +241,9 @@
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (((
244 -(((
245 245  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 -)))
247 247  
230 +
248 248  
249 249  )))
250 250  
... ... @@ -257,14 +257,14 @@
257 257  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
258 258  
259 259  
243 +
260 260  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261 261  
262 262  
263 -(((
264 264  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
265 -)))
266 266  
267 267  
250 +
268 268  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
269 269  
270 270  
... ... @@ -291,6 +291,7 @@
291 291  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
292 292  
293 293  
277 +
294 294  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295 295  
296 296  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -303,40 +303,30 @@
303 303  * **WiFi AP Mode**
304 304  * **Cellular Mode**
305 305  
306 -
307 307  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
308 308  
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
312 312  
313 -
314 -)))
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
315 315  
316 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
317 317  
318 318  
319 319  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320 320  
321 321  
322 -(((
323 323  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
324 -)))
325 325  
326 326  (((
327 -(((
328 328  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329 -
330 -
331 331  )))
332 -)))
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
335 335  
336 -
337 337  (((
338 338  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
339 339  
313 +
340 340  
341 341  )))
342 342  
... ... @@ -343,17 +343,11 @@
343 343  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
344 344  
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
348 -)))
349 349  
350 350  (((
351 -(((
352 352  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
353 -
354 -
355 355  )))
356 -)))
357 357  
358 358  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
359 359  
... ... @@ -360,8 +360,6 @@
360 360  
361 361  (((
362 362  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
363 -
364 -
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
... ... @@ -372,12 +372,10 @@
372 372  
373 373  (((
374 374  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
375 -
376 -
377 377  )))
378 378  
379 379  (((
380 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 383  )))
... ... @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@
385 385  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
386 386  
387 387  
352 +
388 388  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
389 389  
390 390  
... ... @@ -394,18 +394,15 @@
394 394  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
395 395  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
396 396  
397 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
398 398  
399 399  
365 +
400 400  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401 401  
402 402  
403 -(((
404 404  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 405  
406 -
407 -)))
408 -
409 409  (((
410 410  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
411 411  )))
... ... @@ -415,23 +415,18 @@
415 415  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
416 416  
417 417  
380 +
418 418  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
419 419  
420 420  
421 -(((
422 422  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
423 423  
424 -
425 -)))
426 -
427 427  (((
428 -(((
429 429  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
430 430  )))
431 -)))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
435 435  )))
436 436  
437 437  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -440,10 +440,8 @@
440 440  
441 441  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
442 442  
443 -
444 444  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
445 445  
446 -
447 447  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
448 448  
449 449  
... ... @@ -450,7 +450,6 @@
450 450  
451 451  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
452 452  
453 -
454 454  (((
455 455  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
456 456  
... ... @@ -465,9 +465,9 @@
465 465  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
466 466  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
467 467  
422 +
468 468  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
469 469  
470 -
471 471  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
472 472  
473 473  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -489,10 +489,10 @@
489 489  
490 490  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
491 491  
492 -
493 493  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
494 494  
495 495  
449 +
496 496  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
497 497  
498 498  
... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@
506 506  
507 507  (((
508 508  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
509 -
510 -
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -515,10 +515,9 @@
515 515  
516 516  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
517 517  
518 -
519 519  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
520 520  
521 -[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 524  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -526,12 +526,11 @@
526 526  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
527 527  
528 528  
480 +
529 529  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
530 530  
531 531  
532 -(((
533 533  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
534 -)))
535 535  
536 536  
537 537  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@
542 542   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
543 543  
544 544  
495 +
545 545  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
546 546  
547 547  
... ... @@ -570,10 +570,8 @@
570 570  (((
571 571  
572 572  
573 -(((
574 574  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
575 575  )))
576 -)))
577 577  
578 578  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
579 579  
... ... @@ -624,7 +624,6 @@
624 624  
625 625  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
626 626  
627 -
628 628  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
629 629  
630 630  
... ... @@ -657,9 +657,10 @@
657 657  Shows the system running status.
658 658  
659 659  
660 -[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
661 661  
662 662  
611 +
663 663  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
664 664  
665 665  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -680,26 +680,25 @@
680 680  
681 681  
682 682  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
683 -
684 -
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 -[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
688 688  
689 689  
690 690  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
691 691  
692 692  
640 +
693 693  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
694 694  
695 695  
696 -(((
697 697  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
698 -)))
699 699  
700 700  * No internet connection.
701 701  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
702 702  
649 +
650 +
703 703  (((
704 704  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
705 705  
... ... @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@
706 706  
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 -[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
710 710  
711 711  
712 712  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -713,13 +713,10 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
715 715  
664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
716 716  
717 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
718 718  
719 -
720 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
721 -
722 -
723 723  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
724 724  
725 725  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -729,19 +729,13 @@
729 729  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
730 730  
731 731  
732 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
677 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
733 733  
679 +[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
734 734  
735 -[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
736 736  
737 -Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
738 -
739 739  (((
740 -* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
741 -* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
742 -* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
743 -* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
744 -* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
683 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
745 745  
746 746  
747 747  )))
... ... @@ -748,7 +748,6 @@
748 748  
749 749  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
750 750  
751 -
752 752  (((
753 753  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
754 754  )))
... ... @@ -755,16 +755,13 @@
755 755  
756 756  (((
757 757  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
758 -
759 -
760 760  )))
761 761  
762 -[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
763 763  
764 764  
765 765  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
766 766  
767 -
768 768  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
769 769  
770 770  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -777,21 +777,17 @@
777 777  
778 778  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
779 779  
780 -
781 781  Shows the system info:
782 782  
717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
783 783  
784 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
785 785  
786 -
787 787  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
788 788  
722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
789 789  
790 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
791 -
792 -
793 793  (((
794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 +**__System Password:__**
795 795  )))
796 796  
797 797  (((
... ... @@ -803,11 +803,11 @@
803 803  )))
804 804  
805 805  (((
806 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 809  (((
810 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
811 811  
812 812  
813 813  )))
... ... @@ -814,20 +814,18 @@
814 814  
815 815  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
816 816  
748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
819 -
820 -
821 821  (((
822 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
751 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  (((
826 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 829  (((
830 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
759 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
831 831  
832 832  
833 833  )))
... ... @@ -834,44 +834,36 @@
834 834  
835 835  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
836 836  
837 -
838 838  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
839 839  
768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
840 840  
841 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
842 842  
843 -
844 844  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
845 845  
846 -
847 847  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
848 848  
775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
851 851  
778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
852 852  
853 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
854 854  
855 -
856 856  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
857 857  
783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
858 858  
859 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
860 860  
861 -
862 862  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
863 863  
864 -
865 865  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
866 866  
867 -
868 868  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
869 869  
870 870  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
871 871  
872 -[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
873 873  
874 -
875 875  Please see this document for detail:
876 876  
877 877  (((
... ... @@ -879,14 +879,13 @@
879 879  )))
880 880  
881 881  
882 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
883 883  
884 -[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
885 885  
886 886  
887 887  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
888 888  
889 -
890 890  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
891 891  
892 892  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -898,7 +898,6 @@
898 898  
899 899  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
900 900  
901 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
902 902  
903 903  (((
904 904  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -908,12 +908,12 @@
908 908  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 -[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
912 912  
913 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
914 914  
915 915  
916 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
917 917  
918 918  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
919 919  
... ... @@ -931,9 +931,8 @@
931 931  
932 932  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
933 933  
853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
934 934  
935 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
936 -
937 937  (((
938 938  
939 939  )))
... ... @@ -940,10 +940,10 @@
940 940  
941 941  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
942 942  
861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
943 943  
944 -[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
945 945  
946 -
947 947  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
948 948  
949 949  
... ... @@ -951,99 +951,39 @@
951 951  
952 952  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
953 953  
954 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
955 955  
956 956  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
957 957  
875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
958 958  
959 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 962  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
963 963  
964 -
965 965  Show the system log
966 966  
883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
967 967  
968 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
969 969  
970 -
971 971  = 6. More features =
972 972  
973 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
888 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
974 974  
975 -
976 -Drop unwanted packets.
977 -
978 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
979 -
980 -
981 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
982 -
983 -
984 -Remote Access Devices for management.
985 -
986 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
987 -
988 -
989 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
990 -
991 -
992 -Decode ABP:
993 -
994 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
995 -
996 -
997 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
998 -
999 -
1000 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1001 -
1002 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1009 -
1010 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1011 -
1012 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
1013 -
1014 -
1015 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1016 -
1017 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1018 -
1019 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1023 -
1024 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -== 6.6  More instructions ==
1028 -
1029 -
1030 1030  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 1033  = 7. Linux System =
1034 1034  
1035 -
1036 1036  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 1039  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1040 1040  
1041 -
1042 1042  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1043 1043  
1044 1044  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1045 1045  
1046 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
904 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1047 1047  
1048 1048  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1049 1049  
... ... @@ -1055,13 +1055,11 @@
1055 1055  
1056 1056  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1057 1057  
1058 -
1059 1059  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
1062 1062  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1063 1063  
1064 -
1065 1065  (((
1066 1066  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1067 1067  )))
... ... @@ -1072,8 +1072,6 @@
1072 1072  
1073 1073  (((
1074 1074  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1075 -
1076 -
1077 1077  )))
1078 1078  
1079 1079  (((
... ... @@ -1085,7 +1085,6 @@
1085 1085  
1086 1086  == 7.3 File System ==
1087 1087  
1088 -
1089 1089  (((
1090 1090  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1091 1091  )))
... ... @@ -1101,10 +1101,7 @@
1101 1101  
1102 1102  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1103 1103  
1104 -
1105 -(((
1106 1106  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1107 -)))
1108 1108  
1109 1109  (((
1110 1110  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1162,77 +1162,11 @@
1162 1162  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1015 += 9. FAQ =
1166 1166  
1167 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1017 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1168 1168  
1169 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1170 -
1171 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1172 -
1173 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1174 -
1175 -
1176 1176  (((
1177 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1178 -)))
1179 -
1180 -
1181 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1182 -
1183 -
1184 -(((
1185 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1186 -)))
1187 -
1188 -(((
1189 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1190 -)))
1191 -
1192 -
1193 -(((
1194 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1195 -)))
1196 -
1197 -
1198 -(((
1199 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1200 -
1201 -
1202 -)))
1203 -
1204 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1205 -
1206 -
1207 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1208 -
1209 -
1210 -(((
1211 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1212 -)))
1213 -
1214 -(((
1215 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1216 -)))
1217 -
1218 -
1219 -(((
1220 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1221 -)))
1222 -
1223 -
1224 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1225 -
1226 -
1227 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1228 -
1229 -
1230 -= 10. FAQ =
1231 -
1232 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1233 -
1234 -
1235 -(((
1236 1236  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1237 1237  )))
1238 1238  
... ... @@ -1240,17 +1240,13 @@
1240 1240  
1241 1241  )))
1242 1242  
1243 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1027 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 -(((
1247 1247  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1248 -)))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1251 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1032 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1252 1252  
1253 -
1254 1254  (((
1255 1255  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1256 1256  )))
... ... @@ -1260,17 +1260,15 @@
1260 1260  )))
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1043 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1264 1264  
1265 -
1266 1266  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1267 1267  
1268 1268  
1269 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1048 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1270 1270  
1271 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1050 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1272 1272  
1273 -
1274 1274  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1275 1275  
1276 1276  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1292,9 +1292,8 @@
1292 1292  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1295 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1073 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1296 1296  
1297 -
1298 1298  (((
1299 1299  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1300 1300  )))
... ... @@ -1303,25 +1303,19 @@
1303 1303  
1304 1304  )))
1305 1305  
1306 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1083 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1307 1307  
1308 -
1309 1309  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1310 1310  
1311 -
1312 1312  (((
1313 1313  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1314 -
1315 -
1316 1316  )))
1317 1317  
1318 -(((
1319 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1320 -)))
1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1321 1321  
1322 1322  
1323 1323  (((
1324 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1325 1325  )))
1326 1326  
1327 1327  (((
... ... @@ -1333,34 +1333,27 @@
1333 1333  )))
1334 1334  
1335 1335  (((
1336 -
1337 -
1338 1338  As below photo:
1339 -
1340 -
1341 1341  )))
1342 1342  
1343 1343  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1344 1344  
1345 -
1346 1346  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1347 1347  
1348 -
1349 1349  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1350 1350  
1351 1351  
1352 -= 12. Order Info =
1117 += 11. Order Info =
1353 1353  
1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1354 1354  
1355 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1356 1356  
1357 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1358 1358  
1359 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1360 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1361 1361  
1362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1363 -
1364 1364  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1365 1365  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1366 1366  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1369,8 +1369,8 @@
1369 1369  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1370 1370  
1371 1371  
1372 -= 13. Packing Info =
1373 1373  
1137 += 12. Packing Info =
1374 1374  
1375 1375  (((
1376 1376  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1386,18 +1386,12 @@
1386 1386  
1387 1387  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1388 1388  * Weight: 450g
1389 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1153 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1390 1390  * Weight: 2.5kg
1391 1391  
1392 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1156 += 13. Support =
1393 1393  
1394 -
1395 -= 14. Support =
1396 -
1397 -
1398 1398  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1399 1399  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1400 1400  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1401 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1402 -
1403 -
1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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