Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@ 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 44 44 45 45 46 46 ))) ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 98 98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 99 99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -200,7 +200,6 @@ 200 200 201 201 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 202 202 203 - 204 204 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -220,7 +220,6 @@ 220 220 221 221 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 222 222 223 - 224 224 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ 259 259 260 260 261 261 ((( 262 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -306,8 +306,6 @@ 306 306 307 307 ((( 308 308 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 309 - 310 - 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 313 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] ... ... @@ -323,14 +323,11 @@ 323 323 ((( 324 324 ((( 325 325 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 326 - 327 - 328 328 ))) 329 329 ))) 330 330 331 331 [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 332 332 333 - 334 334 ((( 335 335 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 336 336 ... ... @@ -369,8 +369,6 @@ 369 369 370 370 ((( 371 371 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 372 - 373 - 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 376 ((( ... ... @@ -399,8 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 401 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 402 - 403 - 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 ((( ... ... @@ -417,8 +417,6 @@ 417 417 418 418 ((( 419 419 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 420 - 421 - 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 ((( ... ... @@ -434,17 +434,14 @@ 434 434 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 435 435 436 436 437 - 438 438 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 439 439 440 440 441 441 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 442 442 443 - 444 444 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 445 445 446 446 447 - 448 448 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 449 449 450 450 ... ... @@ -486,7 +486,6 @@ 486 486 487 487 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 488 488 489 - 490 490 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 491 491 492 492 ... ... @@ -503,8 +503,6 @@ 503 503 504 504 ((( 505 505 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 506 - 507 - 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 510 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -530,7 +530,6 @@ 530 530 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 - 534 534 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 535 535 536 536 ... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ 539 539 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 540 540 541 541 542 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 543 543 544 544 545 545 ((( ... ... @@ -653,7 +653,6 @@ 653 653 654 654 Shows the system running status. 655 655 656 - 657 657 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 658 658 659 659 ... ... @@ -677,13 +677,10 @@ 677 677 678 678 679 679 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 680 - 681 - 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 684 [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 685 685 686 - 687 687 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 688 688 689 689 ... ... @@ -699,24 +699,21 @@ 699 699 700 700 ((( 701 701 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 702 - 703 - 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 707 707 708 708 709 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 710 710 711 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN===685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 712 712 713 713 714 714 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 715 715 690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 716 716 717 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 718 718 719 - 720 720 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 721 721 722 722 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -726,14 +726,19 @@ 726 726 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 727 727 728 728 729 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> AmazonAWS-IoT===702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 730 730 731 731 732 -[[image: 1657089933044-221.png]]705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 733 733 707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers: 734 734 735 735 ((( 736 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 737 737 738 738 739 739 ))) ... ... @@ -747,14 +747,12 @@ 747 747 748 748 ((( 749 749 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 750 - 751 - 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 754 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 755 755 756 756 757 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 758 758 759 759 760 760 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -761,99 +761,125 @@ 761 761 762 762 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 763 763 764 - 765 765 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 766 766 767 767 768 -== 5.5 System==743 +== 5.5 Network == 769 769 770 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===745 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 771 771 772 772 773 - Showshesystemfo:748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 774 774 775 775 776 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 752 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 777 777 778 778 779 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 780 - 781 - 782 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 783 - 784 - 785 785 ((( 786 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 789 ((( 790 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 793 ((( 794 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 795 795 ))) 796 796 797 -((( 798 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 799 -))) 770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 800 800 801 -((( 802 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 803 803 804 - 805 -))) 773 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 806 806 807 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 808 808 776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 809 809 810 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 811 811 812 812 783 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 784 + 785 + 786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 787 + 788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 790 + 791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 793 + 794 + 795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 796 + 797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 798 + 799 + 800 +Shows the system info: 801 + 802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 803 + 804 + 805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 806 + 807 + 808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 809 + 813 813 ((( 814 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 811 + 812 + 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 815 815 ))) 816 816 817 817 ((( 818 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WANSettings:**__(%%)SettingforDLOS8N WAN port818 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 ((( 822 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 823 - 824 - 822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 825 825 ))) 826 826 827 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 825 +((( 826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 828 828 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 829 829 830 - DLOS8NWiFi Settings.832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 831 831 834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 832 832 833 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 834 834 835 835 836 -=== 5. 5.5System ~-~->Cellular ===840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 837 837 838 838 839 - Whileuse the cellular as BackupWAN,devicewill useCellularforinternet connection whileWANportor WiFi isot validand switchbackto WAN portor WiFiafter they recover.843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 840 840 841 841 842 - [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 843 843 844 844 845 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: For DLOS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageillshowsCellularnotdetected.**849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 846 846 851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 847 847 848 - === 5.5.6 System~-~->Network Status===853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 849 849 850 850 851 - [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630"width="926"]]856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 852 852 853 853 854 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 855 - 856 - 857 857 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 858 858 859 859 ... ... @@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ 876 876 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 877 877 878 878 879 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 880 880 881 881 882 882 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ 921 921 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 922 922 923 923 924 -=== 5. 5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 925 925 926 926 927 927 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] ... ... @@ -930,49 +930,82 @@ 930 930 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 934 934 935 935 936 936 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 937 937 938 - 939 939 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 940 940 941 941 942 -== 5. 6LogRead ==943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 943 943 944 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 945 945 946 946 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 947 947 948 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 949 949 950 - 951 951 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 952 952 953 953 954 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 955 955 956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 956 956 957 -Show the system log 958 958 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 960 +Show the gateway traffic: 959 959 962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 963 + 964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 965 + 966 + 967 +Show the system log 968 + 960 960 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 961 961 962 962 963 -= 6. Morefeatures =972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 964 964 965 965 975 +This interface can record gateway logs: 966 966 967 - == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 968 968 979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 969 969 981 + 982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 983 + 984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 985 + 986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 987 + 988 +(% class="box" %) 989 +((( 990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 991 + 992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 993 + 994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 995 + 996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 997 + 998 +uci commit system 999 +))) 1000 + 1001 + 1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1003 + 1004 + 970 970 Drop unwanted packets. 971 971 972 972 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 973 973 974 974 975 -== 6 .2 Remote Access ==1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 976 976 977 977 978 978 Remote Access Devices for management. ... ... @@ -980,7 +980,7 @@ 980 980 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 981 981 982 982 983 -== 6 .3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 984 984 985 985 986 986 Decode ABP: ... ... @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ 988 988 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 989 989 990 990 991 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1026 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 992 992 993 993 994 994 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node ... ... @@ -996,7 +996,7 @@ 996 996 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 997 997 998 998 999 -== 6 .5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1034 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 1002 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1005 1005 1006 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http s:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]1041 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 1009 If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1018,11 +1018,60 @@ 1018 1018 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -== 6 .6Moreinstructions ==1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1022 1022 1023 1023 1059 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1060 + 1061 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +Check the USB device 1065 + 1066 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +**Mount the USB device** 1070 + 1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 +((( 1073 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1074 +))) 1075 + 1076 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1077 + 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1084 +((( 1085 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1086 +))) 1087 + 1088 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1089 + 1090 + 1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1095 + 1096 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1097 + 1098 + 1099 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1100 + 1101 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1105 + 1106 + 1024 1024 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1025 1025 1109 + 1026 1026 = 7. Linux System = 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1034,13 +1034,13 @@ 1034 1034 1035 1035 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1036 1036 1037 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1121 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 1038 1038 1039 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1123 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1040 1040 1041 -User Name: 1125 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1042 1042 1043 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1127 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1044 1044 1045 1045 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1046 1046 ... ... @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 1114 1114 ((( 1115 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1199 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1116 1116 ))) 1117 1117 1118 1118 ((( ... ... @@ -1329,8 +1329,6 @@ 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 1331 As below photo: 1332 - 1333 - 1334 1334 ))) 1335 1335 1336 1336 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1342,22 +1342,33 @@ 1342 1342 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1343 1343 1344 1344 1427 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1428 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1429 + 1430 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1431 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1432 + 1433 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1434 + 1435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1436 + 1437 + 1345 1345 = 12. Order Info = 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 - ** //PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1441 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1349 1349 1350 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1351 1351 1352 1352 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1353 1353 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1354 1354 1355 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1356 1356 1357 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1358 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1359 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1360 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1450 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1451 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1361 1361 1362 1362 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1363 1363 ... ... @@ -1394,3 +1394,4 @@ 1394 1394 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1395 1395 1396 1396 1490 +)))
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