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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 177.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/06 10:39
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,18 +48,15 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
58 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 -)))
57 57  
58 58  (((
59 -(((
60 60  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 61  )))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 64  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
65 65  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 123  == 1.3 Features ==
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -127,7 +127,6 @@
127 127  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
128 128  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
129 129  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
130 -* Support MQTTS
131 131  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 132  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 133  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -140,19 +140,17 @@
140 140  * IP65
141 141  * Lighting Protection
142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
143 -* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 -[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153 153  
154 154  
155 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -175,31 +175,15 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 -
179 179  
179 +
180 180  
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
184 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
185 185  
186 186  
187 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
188 -
189 -
190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
191 -
192 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 -
194 -
195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
196 -
197 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
198 -
199 -
200 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
201 -
202 -
203 203  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206 206  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
207 207  
208 208  
193 +
209 209  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -222,15 +222,14 @@
222 222  
223 223  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
224 224  
225 -
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 -
229 229   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
230 230  
231 231  (((
232 232  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
233 233  
217 +
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
... ... @@ -241,10 +241,9 @@
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (((
244 -(((
245 245  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 -)))
247 247  
230 +
248 248  
249 249  )))
250 250  
... ... @@ -257,14 +257,14 @@
257 257  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
258 258  
259 259  
243 +
260 260  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261 261  
262 262  
263 -(((
264 264  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
265 -)))
266 266  
267 267  
250 +
268 268  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
269 269  
270 270  
... ... @@ -291,6 +291,7 @@
291 291  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
292 292  
293 293  
277 +
294 294  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295 295  
296 296  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -303,40 +303,30 @@
303 303  * **WiFi AP Mode**
304 304  * **Cellular Mode**
305 305  
306 -
307 307  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
308 308  
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
312 312  
313 -
314 -)))
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
315 315  
316 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
317 317  
318 318  
319 319  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320 320  
321 321  
322 -(((
323 323  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
324 -)))
325 325  
326 326  (((
327 -(((
328 328  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329 -
330 -
331 331  )))
332 -)))
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
335 335  
336 -
337 337  (((
338 338  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
339 339  
313 +
340 340  
341 341  )))
342 342  
... ... @@ -343,17 +343,11 @@
343 343  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
344 344  
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
348 -)))
349 349  
350 350  (((
351 -(((
352 352  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
353 -
354 -
355 355  )))
356 -)))
357 357  
358 358  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
359 359  
... ... @@ -360,8 +360,6 @@
360 360  
361 361  (((
362 362  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
363 -
364 -
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
... ... @@ -372,12 +372,10 @@
372 372  
373 373  (((
374 374  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
375 -
376 -
377 377  )))
378 378  
379 379  (((
380 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 383  )))
... ... @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@
385 385  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
386 386  
387 387  
352 +
388 388  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
389 389  
390 390  
... ... @@ -394,18 +394,15 @@
394 394  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
395 395  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
396 396  
397 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
398 398  
399 399  
365 +
400 400  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401 401  
402 402  
403 -(((
404 404  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 405  
406 -
407 -)))
408 -
409 409  (((
410 410  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
411 411  )))
... ... @@ -415,23 +415,18 @@
415 415  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
416 416  
417 417  
380 +
418 418  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
419 419  
420 420  
421 -(((
422 422  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
423 423  
424 -
425 -)))
426 -
427 427  (((
428 -(((
429 429  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
430 430  )))
431 -)))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
435 435  )))
436 436  
437 437  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -440,10 +440,8 @@
440 440  
441 441  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
442 442  
443 -
444 444  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
445 445  
446 -
447 447  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
448 448  
449 449  
... ... @@ -450,7 +450,6 @@
450 450  
451 451  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
452 452  
453 -
454 454  (((
455 455  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
456 456  
... ... @@ -465,9 +465,9 @@
465 465  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
466 466  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
467 467  
422 +
468 468  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
469 469  
470 -
471 471  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
472 472  
473 473  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -489,10 +489,10 @@
489 489  
490 490  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
491 491  
492 -
493 493  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
494 494  
495 495  
449 +
496 496  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
497 497  
498 498  
... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@
506 506  
507 507  (((
508 508  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
509 -
510 -
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -515,10 +515,9 @@
515 515  
516 516  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
517 517  
518 -
519 519  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
520 520  
521 -[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 524  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -526,12 +526,11 @@
526 526  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
527 527  
528 528  
480 +
529 529  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
530 530  
531 531  
532 -(((
533 533  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
534 -)))
535 535  
536 536  
537 537  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@
542 542   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
543 543  
544 544  
495 +
545 545  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
546 546  
547 547  
... ... @@ -570,10 +570,8 @@
570 570  (((
571 571  
572 572  
573 -(((
574 574  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
575 575  )))
576 -)))
577 577  
578 578  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
579 579  
... ... @@ -624,7 +624,6 @@
624 624  
625 625  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
626 626  
627 -
628 628  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
629 629  
630 630  
... ... @@ -657,9 +657,10 @@
657 657  Shows the system running status.
658 658  
659 659  
660 -[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
661 661  
662 662  
611 +
663 663  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
664 664  
665 665  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -680,26 +680,25 @@
680 680  
681 681  
682 682  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
683 -
684 -
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 -[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
688 688  
689 689  
690 690  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
691 691  
692 692  
640 +
693 693  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
694 694  
695 695  
696 -(((
697 697  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
698 -)))
699 699  
700 700  * No internet connection.
701 701  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
702 702  
649 +
650 +
703 703  (((
704 704  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
705 705  
... ... @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@
706 706  
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 -[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
710 710  
711 711  
712 712  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -713,13 +713,10 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
715 715  
664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
716 716  
717 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
718 718  
719 -
720 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
721 -
722 -
723 723  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
724 724  
725 725  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -731,7 +731,6 @@
731 731  
732 732  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
733 733  
734 -
735 735  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
736 736  
737 737  
... ... @@ -743,7 +743,6 @@
743 743  
744 744  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
745 745  
746 -
747 747  (((
748 748  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
749 749  )))
... ... @@ -750,16 +750,13 @@
750 750  
751 751  (((
752 752  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
753 -
754 -
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 -[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
758 758  
759 759  
760 760  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
761 761  
762 -
763 763  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
764 764  
765 765  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -772,21 +772,17 @@
772 772  
773 773  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
774 774  
775 -
776 776  Shows the system info:
777 777  
717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
778 778  
779 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
780 780  
781 -
782 782  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
783 783  
722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
784 784  
785 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
786 -
787 -
788 788  (((
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 +**__System Password:__**
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 792  (((
... ... @@ -798,11 +798,11 @@
798 798  )))
799 799  
800 800  (((
801 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 804  (((
805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
806 806  
807 807  
808 808  )))
... ... @@ -809,20 +809,18 @@
809 809  
810 810  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
811 811  
748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
812 812  
813 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
814 -
815 -
816 816  (((
817 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
751 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
818 818  )))
819 819  
820 820  (((
821 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 824  (((
825 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
759 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
826 826  
827 827  
828 828  )))
... ... @@ -829,44 +829,36 @@
829 829  
830 830  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
831 831  
832 -
833 833  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
834 834  
768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
835 835  
836 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
837 837  
838 -
839 839  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
840 840  
841 -
842 842  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
843 843  
775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
844 844  
845 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
846 846  
778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
847 847  
848 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
849 849  
850 -
851 851  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
852 852  
783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
853 853  
854 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
855 855  
856 -
857 857  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
858 858  
859 -
860 860  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
861 861  
862 -
863 863  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
864 864  
865 865  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
866 866  
867 -[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
868 868  
869 -
870 870  Please see this document for detail:
871 871  
872 872  (((
... ... @@ -874,14 +874,13 @@
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 876  
877 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
878 878  
879 -[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
880 880  
881 881  
882 882  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
883 883  
884 -
885 885  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
886 886  
887 887  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -893,7 +893,6 @@
893 893  
894 894  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
895 895  
896 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
897 897  
898 898  (((
899 899  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -903,12 +903,12 @@
903 903  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
904 904  )))
905 905  
906 -[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
907 907  
908 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
909 909  
910 910  
911 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
912 912  
913 913  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
914 914  
... ... @@ -926,9 +926,8 @@
926 926  
927 927  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
928 928  
853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
929 929  
930 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
931 -
932 932  (((
933 933  
934 934  )))
... ... @@ -935,10 +935,10 @@
935 935  
936 936  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
937 937  
861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
938 938  
939 -[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
940 940  
941 -
942 942  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
943 943  
944 944  
... ... @@ -946,101 +946,39 @@
946 946  
947 947  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
948 948  
949 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
950 950  
951 951  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
952 952  
875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
953 953  
954 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
955 955  
956 956  
957 957  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
958 958  
959 -
960 960  Show the system log
961 961  
883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
962 962  
963 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
964 964  
965 -
966 966  = 6. More features =
967 967  
888 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
968 968  
969 -
970 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
971 -
972 -
973 -Drop unwanted packets.
974 -
975 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
976 -
977 -
978 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
979 -
980 -
981 -Remote Access Devices for management.
982 -
983 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
984 -
985 -
986 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
987 -
988 -
989 -Decode ABP:
990 -
991 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
992 -
993 -
994 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
995 -
996 -
997 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
998 -
999 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1000 -
1001 -
1002 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1006 -
1007 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1008 -
1009 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
1010 -
1011 -
1012 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1013 -
1014 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1015 -
1016 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1020 -
1021 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1022 -
1023 -
1024 -== 6.6 More instructions ==
1025 -
1026 -
1027 1027  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 1030  = 7. Linux System =
1031 1031  
1032 -
1033 1033  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 1036  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1037 1037  
1038 -
1039 1039  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1040 1040  
1041 1041  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1042 1042  
1043 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
904 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1044 1044  
1045 1045  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1046 1046  
... ... @@ -1052,13 +1052,11 @@
1052 1052  
1053 1053  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1054 1054  
1055 -
1056 1056  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1060 1060  
1061 -
1062 1062  (((
1063 1063  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1064 1064  )))
... ... @@ -1069,8 +1069,6 @@
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (((
1071 1071  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1072 -
1073 -
1074 1074  )))
1075 1075  
1076 1076  (((
... ... @@ -1082,7 +1082,6 @@
1082 1082  
1083 1083  == 7.3 File System ==
1084 1084  
1085 -
1086 1086  (((
1087 1087  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1088 1088  )))
... ... @@ -1098,10 +1098,7 @@
1098 1098  
1099 1099  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1100 1100  
1101 -
1102 -(((
1103 1103  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1104 -)))
1105 1105  
1106 1106  (((
1107 1107  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1159,77 +1159,11 @@
1159 1159  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1160 1160  
1161 1161  
1162 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1015 += 9. FAQ =
1163 1163  
1164 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1017 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1165 1165  
1166 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1167 -
1168 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1169 -
1170 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1171 -
1172 -
1173 1173  (((
1174 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1175 -)))
1176 -
1177 -
1178 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1179 -
1180 -
1181 -(((
1182 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1183 -)))
1184 -
1185 -(((
1186 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1187 -)))
1188 -
1189 -
1190 -(((
1191 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1192 -)))
1193 -
1194 -
1195 -(((
1196 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -)))
1200 -
1201 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1202 -
1203 -
1204 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1205 -
1206 -
1207 -(((
1208 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1209 -)))
1210 -
1211 -(((
1212 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1213 -)))
1214 -
1215 -
1216 -(((
1217 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1218 -)))
1219 -
1220 -
1221 -= 9. OTA System Update =
1222 -
1223 -
1224 -DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1225 -
1226 -
1227 -= 10. FAQ =
1228 -
1229 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1230 -
1231 -
1232 -(((
1233 1233  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1234 1234  )))
1235 1235  
... ... @@ -1237,17 +1237,13 @@
1237 1237  
1238 1238  )))
1239 1239  
1240 -== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1027 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1241 1241  
1242 -
1243 -(((
1244 1244  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1245 -)))
1246 1246  
1247 1247  
1248 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1032 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1249 1249  
1250 -
1251 1251  (((
1252 1252  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1253 1253  )))
... ... @@ -1257,17 +1257,15 @@
1257 1257  )))
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1043 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1261 1261  
1262 -
1263 1263  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1264 1264  
1265 1265  
1266 -= 11. Trouble Shooting =
1048 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1267 1267  
1268 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1050 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1269 1269  
1270 -
1271 1271  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1272 1272  
1273 1273  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1289,9 +1289,8 @@
1289 1289  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1292 -== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1073 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1293 1293  
1294 -
1295 1295  (((
1296 1296  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1297 1297  )))
... ... @@ -1300,25 +1300,19 @@
1300 1300  
1301 1301  )))
1302 1302  
1303 -== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1083 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1304 1304  
1305 -
1306 1306  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1307 1307  
1308 -
1309 1309  (((
1310 1310  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1311 -
1312 -
1313 1313  )))
1314 1314  
1315 -(((
1316 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1317 -)))
1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1320 1320  (((
1321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1322 1322  )))
1323 1323  
1324 1324  (((
... ... @@ -1330,34 +1330,27 @@
1330 1330  )))
1331 1331  
1332 1332  (((
1333 -
1334 -
1335 1335  As below photo:
1336 -
1337 -
1338 1338  )))
1339 1339  
1340 1340  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1341 1341  
1342 -
1343 1343  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1344 1344  
1345 -
1346 1346  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1347 1347  
1348 1348  
1349 -= 12. Order Info =
1117 += 11. Order Info =
1350 1350  
1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1351 1351  
1352 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1353 1353  
1354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1355 1355  
1356 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1357 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1358 1358  
1359 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1360 -
1361 1361  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1362 1362  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1363 1363  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1366,8 +1366,8 @@
1366 1366  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1367 1367  
1368 1368  
1369 -= 13. Packing Info =
1370 1370  
1137 += 12. Packing Info =
1371 1371  
1372 1372  (((
1373 1373  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1383,18 +1383,12 @@
1383 1383  
1384 1384  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1385 1385  * Weight: 450g
1386 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1153 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1387 1387  * Weight: 2.5kg
1388 1388  
1389 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1156 += 13. Support =
1390 1390  
1391 -
1392 -= 14. Support =
1393 -
1394 -
1395 1395  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1396 1396  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1397 1397  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1398 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1399 -
1400 -
1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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