Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@ 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 44 44 45 45 46 46 ))) ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 95 95 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 96 96 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 97 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 98 98 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 99 99 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 100 100 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 122 - 123 123 == 1.3 Features == 124 124 125 125 ... ... @@ -140,8 +140,8 @@ 140 140 * IP65 141 141 * Lighting Protection 142 142 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 142 +* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 143 143 144 - 145 145 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 146 146 147 147 ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@ 201 201 202 202 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 203 203 204 - 205 205 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,6 @@ 221 221 222 222 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 223 223 224 - 225 225 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ 260 260 261 261 262 262 ((( 263 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 264 264 ))) 265 265 266 266 ... ... @@ -302,14 +302,11 @@ 302 302 * **WiFi AP Mode** 303 303 * **Cellular Mode** 304 304 305 - 306 306 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 307 307 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 310 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 311 - 312 - 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] ... ... @@ -325,14 +325,11 @@ 325 325 ((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 328 - 329 - 330 330 ))) 331 331 ))) 332 332 333 333 [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 334 334 335 - 336 336 ((( 337 337 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 338 338 ... ... @@ -371,8 +371,6 @@ 371 371 372 372 ((( 373 373 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 374 - 375 - 376 376 ))) 377 377 378 378 ((( ... ... @@ -401,8 +401,6 @@ 401 401 402 402 ((( 403 403 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 404 - 405 - 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 408 ((( ... ... @@ -419,8 +419,6 @@ 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 421 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 422 - 423 - 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 426 ((( ... ... @@ -436,17 +436,14 @@ 436 436 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 437 437 438 438 439 - 440 440 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 441 441 442 442 443 443 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 444 444 445 - 446 446 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 447 447 448 448 449 - 450 450 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 451 451 452 452 ... ... @@ -464,7 +464,6 @@ 464 464 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 465 465 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 466 466 467 - 468 468 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 469 469 470 470 ... ... @@ -489,7 +489,6 @@ 489 489 490 490 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 491 491 492 - 493 493 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 494 494 495 495 ... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@ 506 506 507 507 ((( 508 508 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 509 - 510 - 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,6 @@ 533 533 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 534 534 ))) 535 535 536 - 537 537 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 538 538 539 539 ... ... @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ 542 542 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 543 543 544 544 545 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 546 546 547 547 548 548 ((( ... ... @@ -656,7 +656,6 @@ 656 656 657 657 Shows the system running status. 658 658 659 - 660 660 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 661 661 662 662 ... ... @@ -680,13 +680,10 @@ 680 680 681 681 682 682 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 683 - 684 - 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 688 688 689 - 690 690 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 691 691 692 692 ... ... @@ -702,24 +702,21 @@ 702 702 703 703 ((( 704 704 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 705 - 706 - 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 710 710 711 711 712 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 713 713 714 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN===685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 715 715 716 716 717 717 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 718 718 690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 719 719 720 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 721 721 722 - 723 723 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 724 724 725 725 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -729,14 +729,19 @@ 729 729 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 730 730 731 731 732 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> AmazonAWS-IoT===702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 733 733 734 734 735 -[[image: 1657089933044-221.png]]705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 736 736 707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers: 737 737 738 738 ((( 739 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 740 740 741 741 742 742 ))) ... ... @@ -750,14 +750,12 @@ 750 750 751 751 ((( 752 752 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 753 - 754 - 755 755 ))) 756 756 757 757 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 758 758 759 759 760 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 761 761 762 762 763 763 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -764,99 +764,125 @@ 764 764 765 765 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 766 766 767 - 768 768 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 769 769 770 770 771 -== 5.5 System==743 +== 5.5 Network == 772 772 773 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===745 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 774 774 775 775 776 - Showshesystemfo:748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 777 777 778 778 779 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 752 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 780 780 781 781 782 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 783 - 784 - 785 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 786 - 787 - 788 788 ((( 789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 790 790 ))) 791 791 792 792 ((( 793 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 -((( 801 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 802 -))) 770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 803 803 804 -((( 805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 806 806 807 - 808 -))) 773 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 809 809 810 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 811 811 776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 812 812 813 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 814 814 815 815 783 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 784 + 785 + 786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 787 + 788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 790 + 791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 793 + 794 + 795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 796 + 797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 798 + 799 + 800 +Shows the system info: 801 + 802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 803 + 804 + 805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 806 + 807 + 808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 809 + 816 816 ((( 817 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 811 + 812 + 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 818 818 ))) 819 819 820 820 ((( 821 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WANSettings:**__(%%)SettingforDLOS8N WAN port818 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 826 - 827 - 822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 828 828 ))) 829 829 830 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 825 +((( 826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 831 831 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 832 832 833 - DLOS8NWiFi Settings.832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 834 834 834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 835 835 836 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 837 837 838 838 839 -=== 5. 5.5System ~-~->Cellular ===840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 840 840 841 841 842 - Whileuse the cellular as BackupWAN,devicewill useCellularforinternet connection whileWANportor WiFi isot validand switchbackto WAN portor WiFiafter they recover.843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 843 843 844 844 845 - [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 846 846 847 847 848 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: For DLOS8N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageillshowsCellularnotdetected.**849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 849 849 851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 850 850 851 - === 5.5.6 System~-~->Network Status===853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 852 852 853 853 854 - [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630"width="926"]]856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 855 855 856 856 857 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 858 - 859 - 860 860 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 861 861 862 862 ... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ 879 879 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 880 880 881 881 882 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 883 883 884 884 885 885 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ 924 924 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 925 925 926 926 927 -=== 5. 5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 928 928 929 929 930 930 [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] ... ... @@ -933,41 +933,178 @@ 933 933 934 934 ))) 935 935 936 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 937 937 938 938 939 939 [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 940 940 941 - 942 942 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 943 943 944 944 945 -== 5. 6LogRead ==943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 946 946 947 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 948 948 949 949 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 950 950 951 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 952 952 953 - 954 954 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 955 955 956 956 957 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 958 958 956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 959 959 960 -Show the system log 961 961 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 960 +Show the gateway traffic: 962 962 962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 963 + 964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 965 + 966 + 967 +Show the system log 968 + 963 963 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 964 964 965 965 966 -= 6. Morefeatures =972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 967 967 968 -== 6.1 More instructions == 969 969 975 +This interface can record gateway logs: 970 970 977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 978 + 979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 980 + 981 + 982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 983 + 984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 985 + 986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 987 + 988 +(% class="box" %) 989 +((( 990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 991 + 992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 993 + 994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 995 + 996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 997 + 998 +uci commit system 999 +))) 1000 + 1001 + 1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1003 + 1004 + 1005 +Drop unwanted packets. 1006 + 1007 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 1008 + 1009 + 1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 1011 + 1012 + 1013 +Remote Access Devices for management. 1014 + 1015 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 1016 + 1017 + 1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 1019 + 1020 + 1021 +Decode ABP: 1022 + 1023 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 1024 + 1025 + 1026 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 1027 + 1028 + 1029 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1030 + 1031 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1032 + 1033 + 1034 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1038 + 1039 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1040 + 1041 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1045 + 1046 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1047 + 1048 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1049 + 1050 + 1051 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1052 + 1053 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1054 + 1055 + 1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1057 + 1058 + 1059 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1060 + 1061 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +Check the USB device 1065 + 1066 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +**Mount the USB device** 1070 + 1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 +((( 1073 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1074 +))) 1075 + 1076 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1077 + 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1084 +((( 1085 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1086 +))) 1087 + 1088 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1089 + 1090 + 1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1095 + 1096 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1097 + 1098 + 1099 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1100 + 1101 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1105 + 1106 + 971 971 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 972 972 973 973 ... ... @@ -982,13 +982,13 @@ 982 982 983 983 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 984 984 985 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1121 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 986 986 987 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1123 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 988 988 989 -User Name: 1125 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 990 990 991 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1127 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 992 992 993 993 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 994 994 ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 ((( 1063 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1199 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1064 1064 ))) 1065 1065 1066 1066 ((( ... ... @@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ 1100 1100 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 -= 8. 1239 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1104 1104 1105 1105 1106 1106 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -== 8.1 1258 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 1125 ((( ... ... @@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@ 1145 1145 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1146 1146 1147 1147 1148 -== 8.2 1284 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1149 1149 1150 1150 1151 1151 ((( ... ... @@ -1164,6 +1164,7 @@ 1164 1164 1165 1165 = 9. OTA System Update = 1166 1166 1303 + 1167 1167 DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature. 1168 1168 1169 1169 ... ... @@ -1276,8 +1276,6 @@ 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 1278 As below photo: 1279 - 1280 - 1281 1281 ))) 1282 1282 1283 1283 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1289,22 +1289,33 @@ 1289 1289 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1290 1290 1291 1291 1427 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1428 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1429 + 1430 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1431 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1432 + 1433 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1434 + 1435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1436 + 1437 + 1292 1292 = 12. Order Info = 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 - ** //PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1441 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1296 1296 1297 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1298 1298 1299 1299 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1300 1300 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1301 1301 1302 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1303 1303 1304 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1307 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1450 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1451 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1308 1308 1309 1309 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1310 1310 ... ... @@ -1341,3 +1341,4 @@ 1341 1341 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1342 1342 1343 1343 1490 +)))
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