Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 7 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@ 24 24 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 44 44 45 45 46 46 ))) ... ... @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ 141 141 * IP65 142 142 * Lighting Protection 143 143 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 144 +* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 144 144 145 145 146 146 ... ... @@ -396,7 +396,6 @@ 396 396 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 397 397 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 398 398 399 - 400 400 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@ 469 469 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 470 470 471 471 472 - 473 473 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 474 474 475 475 ... ... @@ -734,14 +734,19 @@ 734 734 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 735 735 736 736 737 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> AmazonAWS-IoT===736 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 738 738 739 739 740 -[[image: 1657089933044-221.png]]739 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 741 741 741 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers: 742 742 743 743 ((( 744 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 744 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 745 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 746 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 747 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 748 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 745 745 746 746 747 747 ))) ... ... @@ -970,9 +970,111 @@ 970 970 971 971 = 6. More features = 972 972 973 -== 6.1 More instructions==977 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 974 974 975 975 980 +Drop unwanted packets. 981 + 982 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 983 + 984 + 985 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 986 + 987 + 988 +Remote Access Devices for management. 989 + 990 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 991 + 992 + 993 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 994 + 995 + 996 +Decode ABP: 997 + 998 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 999 + 1000 + 1001 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 1002 + 1003 + 1004 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1005 + 1006 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1007 + 1008 + 1009 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 1010 + 1011 + 1012 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1013 + 1014 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1015 + 1016 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1017 + 1018 + 1019 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1020 + 1021 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1022 + 1023 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1024 + 1025 + 1026 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1027 + 1028 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1029 + 1030 + 1031 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1032 + 1033 + 1034 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1035 + 1036 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1037 + 1038 + 1039 +Check the USB device 1040 + 1041 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +**Mount the USB device** 1045 + 1046 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1047 +((( 1048 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1049 +))) 1050 + 1051 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1052 + 1053 + 1054 + 1055 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1056 + 1057 + 1058 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1059 +((( 1060 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1061 +))) 1062 + 1063 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1064 + 1065 + 1066 +== 6.7 How to view DLOS8N GPS information == 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1070 + 1071 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1072 + 1073 + 1074 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1075 + 1076 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1077 + 1078 + 1079 +== 6.8 More instructions == 1080 + 1081 + 976 976 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 977 977 978 978 ... ... @@ -987,13 +987,13 @@ 987 987 988 988 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 989 989 990 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1096 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 991 991 992 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1098 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 993 993 994 -User Name: 1100 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 995 995 996 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1102 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 997 997 998 998 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 999 999 ... ... @@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( 1068 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1174 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 ((( ... ... @@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 1108 -= 8. 1214 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1109 1109 1110 1110 1111 1111 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -1124,7 +1124,7 @@ 1124 1124 ))) 1125 1125 1126 1126 1127 -== 8.1 1233 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 1130 ((( ... ... @@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@ 1150 1150 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 -== 8.2 1259 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1154 1154 1155 1155 1156 1156 ((( ... ... @@ -1167,11 +1167,17 @@ 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 1169 1170 -= 9. FAQ=1276 += 9. OTA System Update = 1171 1171 1172 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1173 1173 1279 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature. 1174 1174 1281 + 1282 += 10. FAQ = 1283 + 1284 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1285 + 1286 + 1175 1175 ((( 1176 1176 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1177 1177 ))) ... ... @@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@ 1180 1180 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 1183 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==1295 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 1186 ((( ... ... @@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ 1188 1188 ))) 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1303 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 1194 ((( ... ... @@ -1200,15 +1200,15 @@ 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1315 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1204 1204 1205 1205 1206 1206 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 -= 1 0. Trouble Shooting =1321 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1210 1210 1211 -== 1 0.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==1323 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 1214 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: ... ... @@ -1232,7 +1232,7 @@ 1232 1232 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 -== 1 0.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==1347 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1236 1236 1237 1237 1238 1238 ((( ... ... @@ -1243,7 +1243,7 @@ 1243 1243 1244 1244 ))) 1245 1245 1246 -== 1 0.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1358 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 1249 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] ... ... @@ -1289,27 +1289,27 @@ 1289 1289 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 -= 1 1. Order Info =1404 += 12. Order Info = 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 - ** //PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1407 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1296 1296 1297 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1409 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1298 1298 1299 1299 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1300 1300 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1301 1301 1302 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1414 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1303 1303 1304 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1305 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1307 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1418 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1419 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1308 1308 1309 1309 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1310 1310 1311 1311 1312 -= 1 2. Packing Info =1424 += 13. Packing Info = 1313 1313 1314 1314 1315 1315 ((( ... ... @@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ 1332 1332 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1333 1333 1334 1334 1335 -= 1 3. Support =1447 += 14. Support = 1336 1336 1337 1337 1338 1338 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
- image-20230415172432-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +85.4 KB - Content
- image-20230425165215-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.9 KB - Content
- image-20230425165308-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +32.5 KB - Content
- image-20230425173831-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +7.3 KB - Content
- image-20230425174131-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +8.4 KB - Content
- image-20230508134051-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +66.2 KB - Content
- image-20230508134603-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +192.0 KB - Content