Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 52 + 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ 128 128 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 129 129 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 130 130 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 131 -* Support MQTTS 132 132 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 133 133 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 134 134 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ 150 150 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 151 151 152 152 154 + 153 153 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 154 154 155 155 ... ... @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ 156 156 [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 157 157 158 158 161 + 159 159 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 160 160 161 161 ... ... @@ -176,31 +176,16 @@ 176 176 ))) 177 177 * ((( 178 178 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 179 - 180 180 183 + 184 + 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -== 1.7 ButtonInstruction ==189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 186 186 187 187 188 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 189 - 190 - 191 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 192 - 193 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 194 - 195 - 196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 197 - 198 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 199 - 200 - 201 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 202 - 203 - 204 204 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ 207 207 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 208 208 209 209 198 + 210 210 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -213,8 +213,10 @@ 213 213 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 214 214 215 215 205 + 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 208 + 218 218 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ 232 232 ((( 233 233 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 234 234 226 + 235 235 236 236 ))) 237 237 ... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ 246 246 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 247 247 ))) 248 248 241 + 249 249 250 250 ))) 251 251 ... ... @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ 258 258 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 259 259 260 260 254 + 261 261 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 262 262 263 263 ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 268 263 + 269 269 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -292,8 +292,10 @@ 292 292 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 293 293 294 294 290 + 295 295 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 296 296 293 + 297 297 == 3.1 Overview == 298 298 299 299 ... ... @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ 318 318 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 319 319 320 320 318 + 321 321 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 322 322 323 323 ... ... @@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ 339 339 ((( 340 340 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 341 341 340 + 342 342 343 343 ))) 344 344 ... ... @@ -387,6 +387,7 @@ 387 387 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 388 388 389 389 389 + 390 390 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 391 391 392 392 ... ... @@ -395,11 +395,12 @@ 395 395 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 396 396 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 397 397 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 398 +* 398 398 399 - 400 400 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 401 401 402 402 403 + 403 403 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ 418 418 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 419 419 420 420 422 + 421 421 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -498,6 +498,7 @@ 498 498 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 499 499 500 500 503 + 501 501 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 502 502 503 503 ... ... @@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ 531 531 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 532 532 533 533 537 + 534 534 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 535 535 536 536 ... ... @@ -547,6 +547,7 @@ 547 547 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 548 548 549 549 554 + 550 550 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -654,8 +654,10 @@ 654 654 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 655 655 656 656 662 + 657 657 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 658 658 665 + 659 659 == 5.1 Home == 660 660 661 661 ... ... @@ -665,8 +665,10 @@ 665 665 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 666 666 667 667 675 + 668 668 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 669 669 678 + 670 670 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 671 671 672 672 ... ... @@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ 695 695 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 696 696 697 697 707 + 698 698 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 699 699 700 700 ... ... @@ -714,8 +714,10 @@ 714 714 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 715 715 716 716 727 + 717 717 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 718 718 730 + 719 719 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -734,6 +734,7 @@ 734 734 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 735 735 736 736 749 + 737 737 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 738 738 739 739 ... ... @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ 743 743 ((( 744 744 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 745 745 759 + 746 746 747 747 ))) 748 748 ... ... @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ 762 762 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 763 763 764 764 779 + 765 765 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 766 766 767 767 ... ... @@ -773,8 +773,10 @@ 773 773 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 774 774 775 775 791 + 776 776 == 5.5 System == 777 777 794 + 778 778 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 779 779 780 780 ... ... @@ -784,6 +784,7 @@ 784 784 [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 785 785 786 786 804 + 787 787 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -809,6 +809,7 @@ 809 809 ((( 810 810 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 811 811 830 + 812 812 813 813 ))) 814 814 ... ... @@ -829,6 +829,7 @@ 829 829 ((( 830 830 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 831 831 851 + 832 832 833 833 ))) 834 834 ... ... @@ -841,6 +841,7 @@ 841 841 [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 842 842 843 843 864 + 844 844 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 845 845 846 846 ... ... @@ -853,6 +853,7 @@ 853 853 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 854 854 855 855 877 + 856 856 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 857 857 858 858 ... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ 859 859 [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 860 860 861 861 884 + 862 862 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 863 863 864 864 ... ... @@ -884,6 +884,7 @@ 884 884 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 885 885 886 886 910 + 887 887 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 888 888 889 889 ... ... @@ -929,6 +929,7 @@ 929 929 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 930 930 931 931 956 + 932 932 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 933 933 934 934 ... ... @@ -936,6 +936,8 @@ 936 936 937 937 ((( 938 938 964 + 965 + 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -947,8 +947,10 @@ 947 947 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 948 948 949 949 977 + 950 950 == 5.6 LogRead == 951 951 980 + 952 952 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 953 953 954 954 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) ... ... @@ -959,6 +959,7 @@ 959 959 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 960 960 961 961 991 + 962 962 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 963 963 964 964 ... ... @@ -968,8 +968,10 @@ 968 968 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 969 969 970 970 1001 + 971 971 = 6. More features = 972 972 1004 + 973 973 == 6.1 More instructions == 974 974 975 975 ... ... @@ -976,6 +976,7 @@ 976 976 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 977 977 978 978 1011 + 979 979 = 7. Linux System = 980 980 981 981 ... ... @@ -982,6 +982,7 @@ 982 982 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 983 983 984 984 1018 + 985 985 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 986 986 987 987 ... ... @@ -1005,6 +1005,7 @@ 1005 1005 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 1006 1006 1007 1007 1042 + 1008 1008 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1009 1009 1010 1010 ... ... @@ -1029,6 +1029,7 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 1067 + 1032 1032 == 7.3 File System == 1033 1033 1034 1034 ... ... @@ -1045,6 +1045,7 @@ 1045 1045 ))) 1046 1046 1047 1047 1084 + 1048 1048 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1049 1049 1050 1050 ... ... @@ -1102,6 +1102,7 @@ 1102 1102 ((( 1103 1103 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1104 1104 1142 + 1105 1105 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 ... ... @@ -1124,6 +1124,7 @@ 1124 1124 ))) 1125 1125 1126 1126 1165 + 1127 1127 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1128 1128 1129 1129 ... ... @@ -1150,6 +1150,7 @@ 1150 1150 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1151 1151 1152 1152 1192 + 1153 1153 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1154 1154 1155 1155 ... ... @@ -1167,8 +1167,10 @@ 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 1169 1210 + 1170 1170 = 9. FAQ = 1171 1171 1213 + 1172 1172 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1173 1173 1174 1174 ... ... @@ -1178,6 +1178,8 @@ 1178 1178 1179 1179 ((( 1180 1180 1223 + 1224 + 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 1183 1183 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == ... ... @@ -1188,6 +1188,7 @@ 1188 1188 ))) 1189 1189 1190 1190 1235 + 1191 1191 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1192 1192 1193 1193 ... ... @@ -1200,6 +1200,7 @@ 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 1248 + 1203 1203 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1204 1204 1205 1205 ... ... @@ -1206,8 +1206,10 @@ 1206 1206 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1207 1207 1208 1208 1255 + 1209 1209 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1210 1210 1258 + 1211 1211 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1212 1212 1213 1213 ... ... @@ -1232,6 +1232,7 @@ 1232 1232 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1233 1233 1234 1234 1283 + 1235 1235 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1236 1236 1237 1237 ... ... @@ -1241,6 +1241,8 @@ 1241 1241 1242 1242 ((( 1243 1243 1293 + 1294 + 1244 1244 ))) 1245 1245 1246 1246 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1289,6 +1289,7 @@ 1289 1289 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1290 1290 1291 1291 1343 + 1292 1292 = 11. Order Info = 1293 1293 1294 1294 ... ... @@ -1309,6 +1309,7 @@ 1309 1309 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1310 1310 1311 1311 1364 + 1312 1312 = 12. Packing Info = 1313 1313 1314 1314